专题02Unit4解析版

1、专题 02 Unit 3-4A. A; an【答案】DB. The; anC. A; theD. The; a【解析】本题考查冠词a和the的用法，当意有所指时用the, useful的发音是辅音/j/，故本题选 D。2. Shan ghai isthe east of Chi na and isthe west of Japa n.A. in; in【答案】BB. in; toC. to; inD. to; to（满分：100分，考试时间：45分钟）、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.book on the table isuseful one.in+方位词表示在之内，强调在某一特定区域【解

2、析】本题考查的是in和to+方位词的用法，本题易错,内，本题中上海是在中国东部，故用in, to+方位词表示在之外，强调两地不相连，隔着相望，日本与中国上海不在一个特定区域且相望，故用to,故本题选B。3. Sandy and I live in the same buildi ng, but she lives two floorsme.A. overB. aboveC. onD. under【答案】B【解析】本题考查的是方位介词的用法，above表示高于某物，反义词是below, over表示在垂直的正上方（不接触表面），反义词是under, on表示在某一平面上（相互接触），故本题选B。

3、4. Work hard, youpass the English exam this time.A. or, canB. but, canC. because, willD. and, will【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是连词和将来时的用法，this time表示这次，意为将要考试，故第二空will，学习努力,促使本次英语考试进步，是有一定的因果关系，故本题选D。5. The zoo is onlymy school, so you can walkthere.A. five miles away, toB. five miles far away from, toC. five mile

4、s away from, /D. five miles far from, /+mile(s)+from someplace,故本题选 C。【答案】C【解析】本题主要考查距离的表示方法，其固定结构为基数词6. Dani el,afraid of speak ing En glish in class.A. not beB. doesn ' t beC. isn ' tD. don ' t be【答案】D【解析】本题考查祈使句的用法，do n' t be afraid of doi ng sth表示不要害怕做某事，故本题选D。7.1 hopeto see the

5、fashi on show next Mon day.A. you to come B. to comeC. comingD. you come【答案】B【解析】本题考查的是hope的用法，hope to do sth表示希望做某事，但要注意不可以用hope sb to do sth,故本题选B。8. Tomorrow the excha nge stude nts will come.wea party for them, Mr Smith?Good idea.A. Will, haveB. Are, going to have C. Do, haveD. Shall, have【答案】D【

6、解析】本题考查的是提建议，题建议用Shall we.?,shall后面是动词原形，故本题选D。9. Whe n you walk along the river, you will see a bridgethe river.A. alongB. upC. dow nD. over【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是方位介词的用法，桥垂直于河的正上方，故本题选D。10. Walkthe house and turn leftFifth Street.A. cross, onB. across, inC. past, intoD. over, i n【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是问路的回答,walk

7、past是经过，固定用法,o向转进入 ，故本题选 C。、词汇（每小题1分，共10分）A 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（每小题1分，共5分）1. Walk（径直地）on, then you can see the Panda House.2. You need to use your knowledge（知识）to open the （宝藏）box.3. Which month（ come or go after） September? October.4. I n eed to go to the（the place keeps and

8、 lends mon ey） of China to get some mon ey.5. He is good at telli ng funny stories and always makes his gra ndpahappily.【答案】1. straight 2. treasure3. follows4. Bank5. laughB. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（每小题1分，共5分）prepare rememberliecallsnow6. Iyou back if I am free tomorrow.7. My pare nts are

9、busy now. Theyfor my birthday party.8. It ' s so cold outside. Do you think it?9. The babyin bed. How cute he is!10. Mr Wang alwaysto bring prese nts to the childre n . He is a good father.【答案】6. will call7. are prepari ng8. is going to snow 9. is lying10. remembers三、 请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。（每题2分，共10分

10、）1. There are lots of books in our library.（保持句意基本不变）Our library has books.2. Turn left at the seco nd turni ng.（保持句意基本不变）the sec ond turningthe left.3. Tom has to finish his homework today.（ 改为否定句 ）Tom to fin ish his homework today.4. The man in the car is Millie ' s father!线部分提问） is Millie 

11、9; s father?5. Which is the way to Tian' anmen 保轉句意基本不变）can Ito Tian' anmen Square?【答案】1. plenty,of2. Take ,on 3. doesn ' t, have 4.Which,man5.How, get四、完形填空（每题 2分，共20分）Xiao Qiang, a 12-year-old Chin ese boy, has too many activities. His father 1 him away from school fourafter noons a we

12、ek and drives him across tow n to practise.“I 2o mQstnfm are 3 to practice,and I have to do the rest（剩余的）when I get home. I am too tired, I just want to sleep,” he said.“ More and more kids become unhappy 4 they have too many activities to do,” said Mr Wa专，an expert（ of them said that they wished th

13、ey had more 6 to play.“ Ovescheduling（过量的课程安排 ）is a growing problem（ 问题）for Chinese families,” said Mr Wang. It isnot good for both kids and their pare nts. More families eat dinner 7or ofte n eat fast food on their 8 tofootball practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to lear

14、n how to relax（ 放松）.If they don' tlearn that no w, it will be more difficult to learn whe n they get 9. Kids n eed time to relax. Pare nts should _10about what is right for kids.1. A. takesB. bringsC. carriesD. gets2. A. sportsB. activitiesC. homeworkD. housework3. A. ridi ngB. flyi ngC. walki n

15、gD. drivi ng4. A. butB. orC. becauseD. so5. A. excitedB. i nterestedC. worriedD. dan gerous6. A. great timeB. full timeC. right timeD. free time7. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. happily8. A. roadB. wayC. streetD. path9. A. tallerB. stro ngerC. olderD. better10. A. hearB. thi nkC. lookD. tell【答案】1-5

16、 ACDCC6-10 DBBCB【解析】本篇阅读理解讲的是过量课程安排，所以要练习上下文进行1. 本题考查的是take的用法，take ab away from 表示蒋某人带走，故本题选A。2. 前面说他爸爸一周四天将他从学校带走并开车去小镇上练习，所以大部分时间孩子的做作业在陆上完成， 故本题选C.3. 前文提到他爸爸开车去，故本题选D。4. 本题讲孩子不开心的原因，故本题选Co5. 讲孩子担心时间，故本题选Co6. 根据句意：75%的孩子希望有空闲时间去玩，空闲时间free time，故本题选D。7. 过量的课程导致大部分的家庭吃饭速度快，故本题选B.8. 前面提到过量课程导致大部分家庭吃

17、法速度快，甚至有人在去上课的陆上吃快餐，故本题选B。9. 过量的课程导致导致孩子长大对放松体验比较困难，故本题选C o10.孩子需要休息，家长应该对孩子好的方式感兴趣，故本题选B。五、阅读理解（每题 2分，共20 分）AChinese people call the Spring Festival “ Nian "But do you know that Nian was once the name of a monster（妖怪）?A long time ago, the mon ster Nian lived in the mountain s. It ate ani mals.

18、 But in win ter, it could not find food. So it came to villages and ate a lot of people.People were so afraid of Nian that they locked their doors before eve ning came duri ng the win ter. One day, an old man came to a village. He told people there that Nian was afraid of three things-the color red,

19、 fire and noise.He told people to play drums and gongs , make big fires and set off fireworks to make Nian go away.On a moonl ess, cold ni ght, Nian went to the village aga in. As soon as it ope ned its big mouth, people made loud no ise and made fire. Nia n was really afraid and ran away. Wherever

20、it went, there was no ise and fire.When Nian was tired and could not run any more, people killed（ 杀死）the monster.After that, on the coldest day of win ter, people play drums and gon gs, and set off fireworks to celebrate the death of the mon ster of Nian. They put up red lanterns and have a big dinn

21、er without sleep ing duri ng the ni ght.In the morning, people greet each other happily. So now we have the Spring Festival.1. From the story, we know that lo ng long ago, Nia n was a（a n）.A. ghostB. animalC. mon sterD. tortoise2. Nian ate people in win ter because it.A. had no food to eatB. liked t

22、o live in a villageC. wan ted to make people afraidD. celebrated the Spring Festival3. The underlined words drums and gongs " mean.A.扬琴B.二胡C.笛子D.锣鼓4. People killed Nia n afterA. it ate all the ani malsB. the old man came to a villlageC. people knew what it was afraid ofD. it was so tired that i

23、t could nt run away5. What is the best title（题目）for the passage?A.What the Spri ng Festival WasC. What People Did Duri ng NianB. How the Spring Festival CameD. How People Celebrated Nia n【答案】1. C 2. A 3.D4. D 5. B【解析】1. 由第一段最后一句But do you know that Nian was once the name of a monster（妖怪）？可知，故本题选 C。2

24、. 由第二段的 But in win ter, it could not find food.可知，故本题选 A。3. 联系实际生活可知，是锣鼓，故本题选D。4. 由第五段整句 When Nian was tired and could not run any more, people killed the monster.可知，故本题选 D。5. 本题讲述的是春节是怎么来的，故本题选B。B.We know exercise is importa nt in our life. Every one n eeds to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports

25、is good for us.Sports can help us keep healthy.Exercise is very useful for children ,too . It can make children clever. This means they will do well in studies and schoolwork.There are the ways to exercise. You can walk , run or only jump. When you do exercise , you need to know what you are doing.

26、Don't do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and choose one , two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym （健身房）.Exercise can be fun .It can make you happy.Frie nds can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any places they like.A. why

27、and how we should do sportsC. we need to do all kinds of sportsB. why children need to do exerciseD. friends can do sports together()6.Sports canA. help us keep healthyC.make every one do well at schoolB. take too much of our timeD. be very bori ng for childre n()7.Doing sports is importa nt for chi

28、ldre n becauseA. it can help children grow fastB. it makes children know what they are doingC. it helps children do their schoolwork wellD. it is easy to do for children()8.The writer thinksis easy to do.A. playing basketballB. swimmingC. jumpingD. playing football()9.It is NOT true that.A. every on

29、e n eeds to do sportsB. doing a lot of sports at a time makes very healthyC. we should try all kinds of sportsD. people can do exercise at the gym or at home()10.The text wants to tell us.【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A【解析】6. 由第一段最后一句Sports can help us keep health y可知，故本题选 A。7. 由第二段最后两句It can make chi

30、ldre n clever.This means they will do well in studies and schoolwork. 可知,故本题选C。8. 由第三段 There are the ways to exercise. You can walk , run or only jump. 可知，故本题选 C。9. 由第三段 Don't do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and choose one , two or even three sports you like. 可知，故本题选 B 。10.

31、 本文告诉我们我们为什么要运动，怎样运动，故本题选 A 。六、任务型阅读（每题 2 分，共 10 分）Dear Andy,I am in London now. It' s the capital of England. I enjoy everything hcerpet ethxe food. I dislike English food.I miss dumplings and noodles. Of course, I never stop missing you.Things here are quite different from those in China. Traf

32、fic in England goes on the left of the road. And if you want to go to the other side of a road, you can have many ways: a subway（地铁 ）, a footbridge（ 天桥 ） or a zebracrossing. And in some places, you can see black and white poles（ 杆 ）. There is a button（ 键 ） on each of them. You can press the button t

33、o tell the drivers you want to cross the road. They usually stop their cars to let you go.Taxis in London are really expensive, so if you come to London, you should have enough money with you.Taxi drivers are usually friendly. They are always ready to help you. And they must take exams before they b

34、ecome taxi drivers.London also has the biggest underground system（ 系统 ） in the world. It' s easy to go the wrong way if you arenot careful.Yours,Li Ming1. Where is Li Ming now?2. How many ways can you use to go to the other side of a road in London?3. What will the drivers do if you press the bu

35、tton?4. What ' s the differen区别）between the traffic in China and that in England?5. What do you think of the taxi drivers in England? （请自拟一句话作答）答案】1. In London.2. Four.3. They will stop their cars to let us go.4. Traffic in China goes on the right of the road but in England goes on the left of the road.5. They are h