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1、【中考冲刺】浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语模拟题(一)(无答案) 人教新目标版一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分)a) 单项填空 1 youve got so many skirts but_ of them are in fashion now aall bboth cneither dnone2the earthquake which happened in yushu_ 14th april 2020 was a big disaster aat bon cin dto3i can_ be a nurseim not a very patient person aseldom beve
2、r cnever dalways4do you know if cindy wilt drive to italy this weekend? cindy? never! she driving ahas hated bhated cwill hate dhates5we can have_ bluer sky if we create_ less polluted world aa;a ba;the cthe;a dthe;the6i wonder_ youll water this kind of tree once a week ahow often bhow long chow soo
3、n dhow much7maggie,i really love your handwriting _ ai practice every day bthank you very much cno,i dont think so dwell,its not good enough8what do you think of the film“avatar”? _ its fantasticthe only pity is that i_ the beginning of it amissed bwas missing cmiss dwill miss9_of the land in that d
4、istrict_ covered with trees and grass atwo fifths;is btwo fifth;are ctwo fifth;is dtwo fifths;are10erics never seen a three-d movie at the cinema,_? ahasnt he bhas he cisnt he dis he 11well visit expo 2020 shanghai this sunday_ it rains or its very hot asince bif cunless duntil12i dont care what my
5、teachers think well,you_ acould bwould cshould dmight13why dont we take a little break? didnt we just have_? ait bthat cone dthis14could you tell me_? he is in the library awhere simon was bwhere is simon cwhere was simon dwhere simon is15julia is very cleverin fact,i doubt whether anyone in the cla
6、ss has_ iq aa high ba higher cthe higher dthe highestb) 完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 these days,cars arc designed using computerslets look at how a new car is created first,several 16 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they havethen they sit down a
7、t their computers and 17 many sketchesthe best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 18 are developed on the computeryou can change the size,shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 19 the car would look and then you can choose the best design both the inside
8、and the outside of the car have to be designedpart of the inside of the car is 20 so that the designers can sit in itthey can feel if there is enough 21 inside and if they can reach 22 then some cars are built-there are more than 15,000 parts of a car to 23 when everything is known to be 24 ,the car
9、s are made in the factoryagain,computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 25 as they are neededthe factoryusually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops16adrivers bdesigners cworkers dsalesmen17adraw border ctype denjoy18abicycles btrains ccars dbuses19ah
10、ow bif cwhat dthat20acovered bpainted clocked dbuilt21ametal bglass cleather droom22anothing bsomebody ceverything dnobody23achoose btest cshow drepair24asafe beasy ccheap dfast25arare belectronic ccomfortable dready二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑a what is y
11、our favourite colour? ask famous persons like cate blanchett,searlett johansson and bono,and maybe they will say“green”thats not because these artists particularly like the colour greeninstead,they are interested in green fashion green fashion is about making(and wearing)clothes that are good for hu
12、mans,animals,and the earthin the past,green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士)and ugly clothesbut today,green fashion is differentit is about looking good and caring about the earth and other peopleyou can have interesting clothes and be green around the world,green fashion is becoming popula
13、rfor example,the ukcompanypeople tree sells mens and womens clothing and accessories(饰品)they are made fromnatural fabrics(织物)like cotton and woolworkers who make the clothes are from countries like nepal,kenya,and bangladeshpeople tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create si
14、nger bono and his wife also started a clothing company called edunwhen the clothes sell,edun uses most of the money to help people around the world26according to the passage,what is“green fashion”? awearing the colour green all the time bmaking clothes from green trees cputting green make-up on your
15、 face dwearing clothes that are good for the earth27in the past,what did people often think of when they heard“green fashion” adangerous animals bbeautiful women ccolourful accessories dugly clothes,28which sentence about green clothing companies is true? amost use natural fabrics to make clothes bm
16、any do not pay their workers well cthey make clothes mostly for women dmost of the companies are in africa29according to the passage,what does edun do? ait teaches children to make clothes bit sells clothes and uses the money to help people cit gives clothes to poor people dit makes expensive clothe
17、s for teenagersbspiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all timehe was created by stan lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of marvel comic books spidermans story is the story of peter parker,a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and unclepet
18、er is a shy,quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friendsone day,on a high school class trip to a science lab,he gets bitten by a special spidersoon peter realizes he has amazing powers:he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sensehe no longer needs his glasses and he can
19、use his super power to fly through the city streets! remembering something his uncle ben has told him,that“with great power,there must also come great responsibility(责任),”peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to peopleand so,spiderman is born life is not easy for peter
20、 even though he is a superherohe is in love with mary jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powersbesides,his best friend harry hates spiderman! peter is also short of money and timehe has to sell photos of spiderman(himself!)to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because hes so busy
21、 saving people! yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies30who created spiderman? astan lee bmarvel cpeter parker dsuperman31what happened to peter parker after he was bitten by the spider? ahe could not see with his eyes bhe became a spider che developed spider-like powers dhe was sick32
22、what does“with great power,there must also come great responsibility”mean? apowerful people can do whatever they like bpeople with power are always good cpowerful people should have a responsibility to do gooddpowerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen33in what areas does peter
23、have problems that are similar to normal people? amoney,time,studying,reading bmoney,work,time,relationships crelationships,sport,money,work dmoney,work,time,sleepc why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? is it because the spices make the food taste better? is
24、 it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food,or is there some connection between spices and healthy food?researchers from cornell university think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals(化学物质)these chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which sp
25、oil food“most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food,”explains one of the scientiststhe bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperaturesfor this reason,it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates, do you like your food spicy?
26、your answer probably tells something about the country you come fromif you like spicy food,it is possible that hundreds of years ago,when there were no fridges,people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoilingthe traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer,he
27、althier livestoday,in a time of fridges,the spices just make the food taste good34the chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_ amaking food taste better bmaking food hotter ckilling bacteria in food dpreventing bacteria getting into food35food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_ ah
28、igh temperature makes more bacteria bhigh temperature helps bacteria grow faster cbacteria get used to hot food dbacteria spoil food only at high temperature36according to the passage,spices are useful in an the following things except_ areplacing fridges bhelping you to live longer chelping to keep
29、 you healthier dmaking your food taste betterd a new tv series in england,away from it all,has surprised everyone by becoming a huge success with young people across the countryits success is surprising because the series is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the countrythere is non
30、e of the action that we usually see on tv todaythere are also no stressful moments,busy offices or crowded citiesaway from it all is set in the peaceful english countryside and tells simple stories about peoples kindness the director of the tv series says that its success is a sign of teenagers suff
31、ering from stressthey say that watching away from it all helps teenagers forget about the pressures(压力)of exams and homework,and the troubles that fill the world todaythey also say that its a good sign of todays young people switching to(转到)happier tv series as it shows they would like a happier and
32、 healthier world although the seriessuccess might have a good side,many teachers and parents are worried,howeverthey say that some of their students and children are becoming couch potatoes(终日泡在电视机前的人)and are using away from it all as an excuse for not completing homeworksome children have even refu
33、sed to learn for exams because they say that they can only achieve personal happiness by avoiding(避免)stressful situations completely and what do the experts(专家)say? paula ray,a doctor of education,says that tv can influence childrens lifestylesbut she says that if a child reacts strongly,its likely
34、that there are other reasons for his change in behaviourshe says that there is nothing wrong with watching away from it all but suggests that parents should make sure their children know tv is not the same as real life,37the success of the new tv series is surprising because_ ait is different from o
35、ther successful tv series bit is the same as other successful tv series cit is about the english countryside dit is about life in busy offices38the director of away from it all believes that the series helps young people deal with_ asimple stories bstress ccouch potatoes dexams39the success of the s
36、eries shows that young people would like_ aa world with no homework benglish tv series crelaxing jobs da happier and healthier world40who are worried about the effects of the series? aexperts and teenagers bteachers and experts cteachers and parentsdyoung people and parents2020(中考冲刺)杭州市中考英语模拟题(1)英 语
37、一、选择题(共两部分,满分25分)a) 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从a,b,c,d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.what's your favourite fruit? apples. you know, _ apple a day keeps the doctor away. a. a b. an c. the d.不填2.when and where were you born? i was born_ october 1st , 1998 _suzhou. a. on; on b. in; in c.
38、 on; in d. in; on3. there are millions of websites on the internet and there_ a lot of useful _on the websites. a. are; informations b. are; information c. is; informations d. is; information4.can i use your bike this afternoon?_ is under repair. no problem. heres the key. a. my b. mine c. me d. me5
39、.please turn off the tv. the baby _. ok. ill go out for a walk. a. sleeps b. slept c. is sleeping d. was sleeping6.the said sorry to me, but i wouldnt listen. it is foolish of you _ others for the mistakes. a. forgive b. not forgive c. to forgive d. not to forgive7. i _ keep dogs for protection, but
40、 now i keep them as pets. a. would rather b. had better c. used to d. have to8. dont wait for people to be friendly, show them _ a friendly person you are. a. what b. how c. when d. where9.having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete. i think so._ .a. many hands make light work b.
41、too many cooks spoil the brothc. the early bird catch the worm d. the more you learn, the more you know10. now more and more people are_ the dangers of drinking and driving. a. tired of b. aware of c. fond of d. proud of11. good to see you again. its almost three years _ we met last time. a. until b
42、. before c. while d. since12. during this years reading week, i need the most books in our class. no one read_ than i. a. many b. more c. few d. fewer13. if you dont work _ enough, i dont think your dream will come_. a. hardly; truly b. hardly; true c. hard; true d. hard; truly14.can you tell me how
43、 many colours _ in a rainbow? seven. a. there are b. are there c. they are d. are they15. we must act now because time is _.yes. lets start.a. coming out b. giving out c. cutting out d. running outb).完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的a,b,c,d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。some time a
44、go, my wife and i traveled to visit my sister. we had taken more clothes than we needed and struggled onto the rain.in front of us, in a face-to-face seat, _16_ six young men in their early 20s. they were strong and _17_ , and i disliked them immediately. they were laughing loudly, obviously _18_ th
45、emselves and they _19_a foreign language.as we went quickly _20_ the countryside, i kept an eye on them as they joked around. sometimes they took a look in our direction. when two of them go out _21_ , relaxed a little. the rest of them _22_ to laugh and joke in their own language.when we finally ar
46、rived at our _23_ ,only one of them was left on the train. he was obviously _24_ too and as i struggled towards him with my heavy luggage(行李), he reached out and asked in english “want a hand with that, mate?”he_25_ the heavier bag up the station steps for us. we were pleasantly surprised and very g
47、rateful.16. a. sat b. stood c. lay d. lived17. a. polite b. quiet c. lazy d. noisy 18. a. helping b. enjoying c. teaching d. devoting19. a. told b. spoke c. said d. talked20. a. above b. onto c. over d. through21. a. off b. up c. along d. on22. a. wanted b. started c. stopped d. continued23. a. hous
48、e b. hotel c. station d. shelter24. a. bored b. worried c. excited d. frightened25. a. carried b. left c. brought d. bought二、阅读理解(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的a,b,c,d 四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aafter our hospital visit, my husband and i needed cheering up, so we thought we would treat ourselve
49、s to a big breakfast at our favourite restaurant. while we were waiting for our meals, we decided to use all our small change and make our wallets light, so we counted it out as we waited.i vaguely(含糊地) remember seeing a man sitting nearby. when our meals arrived, we found a note. it read,” your breakfast has been paid for. hope you have a lovely day.”it was a wonderful surprise as nothing like that had ever happened to us. he must have thought we could hard
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