黑龙江省哈尔滨市纺织子弟校2020-2021学年高一英语月考试题含解析

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市纺织子弟校2020-2021学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. who do you think will _ since the president has resigned?a. take over       b. take up     c. take in         d. take off参考答案：a2. professor smith, along with his assi

2、stants, _on the project day and night to meet the deadline.a. work    b. working        c. is working          d. are working参考答案：c3. i think the science book is _ and _, that is to say, youd better read it thoroughly.a.

3、 useful; a help             b. of very use; helpful   c. of use; interested          d. useful; of very help参考答案：a4. _the day went on, the weather got worse.a. with   b. since

4、   c. while   d. as参考答案：d5. this problem is really hard _.ato work out  bto be worked outcworking out  dworked out参考答案：a“主语beadj.to do sth”为固定句式，其中动词不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。6. they hadnt seen each other for thirty years，but he      his friend right awaya

5、received badmitted    crecognized dconsidered参考答案：c7. the whole morning  _ the windows and the floors tomorrow.a. shall be spent to wash               b.is going to take to washc. will speng in washing 

6、60;              d. will be spent washing参考答案：d8. its already 9:00 and lucy is _ for us there.a. likely to waiting       b. likely to waitc. possible to wait     d. possible to be waiting

7、60; 参考答案：b9. whats wrong with your coat?- just now when i wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _ on it.  a. satb. had sat          c. had been sitting   d. was sitting参考答案：d10. the rich_ not always happy.  a. is  

8、60;       b. are         c. has        d. have参考答案：b11.       in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.a.what is requi

9、redb.it is requiredc.what requiresd.it requires参考答案：b知识点：it做形式主语解析：选b，选a 、c是主语从句，那么结构不对；选d it 是形式主语但是require的语态不对。点拨：分析句子结构。12. in order to increase the_ of the farm_, our government offers a lot of money to the peasants every year.   a. products; produce      

10、0;  b. produce; production   c. production; produce          d. production; products参考答案：c略13. who called just now, sam?   its terry. she asked _.   a. that alice was inb. if was alice in   c. if alice was ind. whet

11、her was alice in参考答案：c14. he has got _ of living abroad. he is considering _ back to china.a.tired; to go     b.tired; going       c.tiring; to go       d.tiring; going参考答案：b15. if better use is _ of your spare time, you

12、 will make greater progress in it.a. spent        b. made        c. taken        d. thought参考答案：b16. john thinks it wont be long_he is ready for his new job.a. when     

13、b.before      c.after      d.since参考答案：b二、 翻译17. 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71. helen told me that it was the third time that she                   

14、;           . (see)海伦告诉我这是她第三次看这部电影了。72. you need to pack your things in the suitcase very quickly, lucy. we                        

15、60;                     london. (leave)你需要快速打包你的东西，露茜。我们就要去伦敦了。73. its necessary for us to                   &

16、#160;                  the available statistical data to predict the future trend. (make)我们有必要充分利用现有的统计数据来预测未来趋势。74. when the earthquake shook my hometown, i         

17、;                        away from my home and escaped. (happen)当地震袭击我的家乡时，我碰巧不在家，因而逃脱了。75. it was so nice to hear from her.          &

18、#160;                            , we last met more than 30 years ago. (believe)收到她的来信真是太好了。信不信由你，我们上次见面是在30年前。76. the number of people learning english in china

19、0;                            . (increase)现在在中国学习英语的人的数量在逐渐增加。77.                 

20、60;                              who first had the idea to cycle along the entire mekong river. (it)   是我姐姐首先想到了沿湄公河骑车旅行。78. jack,  

21、60;                                  a pilot one day, is my best classmate. (dream  n.)   杰克是我最好的同学，他的梦想是有朝一日成为一名飞行

22、员。79.                                    , he felt that he couldnt break through the bottleneck. (however)不管怎样努力地去尝试，他感觉无法突破瓶

23、颈。 80. people began to wonder _. (last)人们开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久。参考答案：71. had seen the film 72. are leaving for73. make full use of74. happened to be75. believe it or not76. is increasing77. it was my sister78. whose dream is to become79. however hard he tried80. how long the disaster would last三、 阅读理解18. w

24、hile both europe and the united states of america are considered the western world, its good to know there are some differences in culture. if you are considering moving to a european country, you will find the information below helpful as you plan your move.one cultural difference is how the countr

25、ies perceive（感知）time and space. for example, a house in the united states that is 200 years old would be considered ancient. this is probably because america is a fairly young country. however, in europe, something would not be considered ancient unless it was at least 2,000 years old. however, perc

26、eption of distance seems to be the opposite. while europeans would consider 100 kilometers a long way to drive, americans would think twice. this could be due to the fact that europe is smaller and more heavily populated. in fact, the united states is over twice the size of europe.cars are another f

27、actor that differs greatly between europe and the united states. american automobiles usually have automatic transmissions（传动）while european cars generally have manual gears（手动变速器）. european automobiles are smaller and more round-shaped, while american cars are larger and more square-shaped. trucks

28、and limousine are vehicles that american enjoy. in europe, however, these types of vehicles are hardly seen, as they prefer smaller cars due to parking and traffic congestion.the view of education is another cultural difference between the european countries and the united states. in america, parent

29、s may save for many years and even go into debt to pay for their children to attend college. most schools and universities in europe, however, are free of tuition. in fact, it is just expected for children to attend college there and not a privilege（特权）, as in the united states.7. the author wrote t

30、he first paragraph mainly to _.a. tell the differences between europe and americab. advise people to travel to europe and americac. introduce the topic of this passage to the readersd. persuade people to live in a european country8. which of the following shows the americans perception of time?a. an

31、 ancient house has a history of 200 years.b. europe has been at least 2,000 years old.c. a hundred kilometers is a long way to drive.d. it is proper to drive a speed of 100 kilometers.9. it can be concluded from the last paragraph that _.a. americans are richer than europeansb. americans work harder

32、 than europeansc. the children in europe neednt go to schoold. it costs americans a lot of money to go to college10. the author develops this passage by _.a. arguing    b. persuadingc. comparing    d. doubting参考答案：7. c    8. a    9. d 

33、   10. c这是一篇说明文。美国和欧洲诸国虽然同属西方世界，但在文化上很多方面有明显的差异，本文主要讲述他们在对时空的理解、汽车和教育等方面的不同。7. 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句if you are considering moving to a european country, you will find the information below helpful as you plan your move.可以推知，文章第一段是为了引出本文的话题。这篇文章目的向美国读者介绍去欧洲国家旅行时的一些有用的信息。故选c。8. 细节理解题。根据第二段的for exam

34、ple, a house in the united states that is 200 years old would be considered ancient.（在美国，有200年历史的房子会被认为是古老的）可知，这表现出美国人的时间观。故选a。9. 细节理解题。根据末段中的in america, parents may save for many years and even go into debt to pay for their children to attend college.（在美国，父母可能会存很多年的钱，甚至还会负债，为他们的孩子支付大学学费。）推知，美国人上大学要

35、花很多钱。故选d。10. 推理判断题。根据第二段的第一句one cultural difference is how the countries perceive（感知）time and space. 第三段的第一句cars are another factor that differs greatly between europe and the united states. 第四段的第一句the view of education is another cultural difference between the european countries and the united sta

36、tes.这些句子都是各自所在段落的大意，每段的内容都是用比较的方法来阐述的。故选c。19. perhaps you have heard a lot about the internet, but what is it, do you know? the internet is a network. it uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.maybe that doesnt sound very interesting. but when youre joined to the internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. you can send e-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. you can also do with all kinds of information on the world wide web (www).there are many dif