河北省秦皇岛市宁县第三中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、河北省秦皇岛市宁县第三中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. as a chinese people ,do you have an idea that japan       illegally（非法地）     diaoyu islands since 1971? a. is，occupying   b. is， occupied   c. had， occupied     d.

2、 has been， occupying   参考答案：d2. -have you apologized _him _breaking his mp5?  -yes. i did yesterday.a. for; to         b. to; to         c. for; by        d. to; for参考答案：

3、d3. having been       online games for a year, jack fell behind others in his lessons.a. connected tob. added toc. addicted tod. related to参考答案：c4.  a team, _ two doctors and three policemen, was sent to search for the lost explorers.    a. consisting of&

4、#160;   b. consists of     c. consisted of   d. to be consisted of参考答案：a 5. everyone is different and that is _ makes our world so much better.a. that         b. which        c. what &#

5、160;      d. who 参考答案：c6. from his _ eyes, i know  nobody can _ him to change his mind.a. determined,  make  b. determining, manage  c. determined, persuade d. determining, tell参考答案：b7. the singer and dancer _ asked to sing a song in public, and she agree

6、d happily. a. is        b. was         c. are      d. were参考答案：b略8.  _ along with host families, i believe, language travel students are likely to get enough language practice.   a

7、. stayed             b. having stayed          c. staying                      d. to stay参考答案：c9. - my da

8、d bought me a new mp4, but i dont know _.- lets read the instructions.a. what to use      b. how to use it       c. what to use it       d. when to use 参考答案：b10. mr. black has been teaching english in a middle schoo

9、l _ he came to china.a. for ever   b. ever since    c. ever before d. long before参考答案：b11. it was in the lab _ was taken charge of by the professor _ they did the experiment.a. that; where    b. which; thatc. what; that    d. which; where参考答案：b考

10、查强调句。强调句型的构成是：it is (was) + 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子的其他成分。被强调的部分放在 it is (was) 之后，其它部分置于that之后。而本题的第一空是定语从句，定语从句又缺少主语，所以用which或者that，第二空才是强调句的that从句。故选b。12. one minute she burst into _, and the next she burst out _. we just couldnt catch her mood at any moment.a. crying; laughter   b. tears;

11、 laughing c. tears; laughter    d. crying; laughing参考答案：b13. the trick to marketing is to find out your customers and take steps to _ their needs.a. have                b. give       &#

12、160;          c. feel                   d. meet 参考答案：d14. he insisted that he       from heart trouble, but i didnt think so. 

13、0; a. should suffer     b. has suffered      c. suffers     d. was suffering参考答案：d15. _he said led to him _ by the police, which made him very sad.  a. that, being caught       b. what, catching 

14、 c. what, being caught       d. that, catching参考答案：c考察名词性从句连接词及非谓语，主语从句缺少宾语，可以排除a，d两项，lead to +名词、代词、动名词  ，顾选c16. what is the best way you think of _ the living conditions in the mountainous area?a. improving         

15、60;      b. to improve                 c. having improved          d. to be improved参考答案：b17. the english evening last night proved _ a great success.

16、    a. be           b. being            c. to be       d. to have参考答案：c略18. _ is no doubt _ he will be admitted to a key university. a. it; if    b. there;

17、 what     c. there; whether    d. there; that参考答案：d19. his grandfather joined the army in 1940 and only when the war was over in 1945back home.ahe came    bhe did comeccame he    ddid he come参考答案：d二、 完型填空20. i ran into a stranger as he passed by

18、. “oh, excuse me please" was my_41_. he said, “please excuse me too; i wasn't watching for you." we were very_42_， this stranger and i. we went on our way and we said goodbye. but at home a_43_story is told.later that day，when i was cooking the evening meal， my daughter stood beside me

19、 very _44_. when i _45_，i nearly knocked her down. “move out of the_46_,” i said with a frown. she walked away， her little heart broken. i didn't _47_ how harshly (严厉地) i'd spoken.while i lay awake in bed that evening, my husband said to me, “while_48_a stranger, you are polite, but with the

20、 girl you love, you are_49_. go look on the kitchen floor and you'll find some flowers by the door.those are the flowers she brought for_50_. she picked them herself: pink， yellow and blue. she stood quietly not to_51_the surprise, and you_52_saw the tears in her eyes."_53_，my tears began t

21、o fall. i quietly went and knelt down by her bed. “wake up, little girl," i said. “are these flowers you picked for me?" she smiled, “i found them out by the tree. i picked them_54_they' re pretty like you. i knew you'd like them, especially the blue."i said, “daughter, i'

22、m sorry for the way i_55_today. i_56_have yelled at you that way.she said, “oh mom, that 's okay. i love you anyway."1 said, “daughter, i love you too. and i do like the flowers, especially the blue."i had got the world_57_again. i'd_58_to be polite to people in the street good_59_

23、make society work. but a stranger is someone we meet once and then never see againand_60_is for life.41. a. responseb. sentencec. answerd. speech42. a. carefulb. seriousc. polited. unhappy43. a. interestingb. differentc. similard. meaningful44. a. excitedb. noisyc. upsetd. still45. a. calledb. turne

24、dc. returnedd. removed46. a. wayb. spacec. housed. area47. a. proveb. carec. realized. understand48. a. referring tob. dealing withc. listening tod. picking up49. a. anxiousb. patientc. disappointedd. unkind50. a. usb. youc. the familyd. her friends51. a. ruinb. expectc. announced. handle52. a. seld

25、omb. simplyc. neverd. even53. a. by this timeb. at one timec. for a timed. at the same time54. a. whileb. soc. unlessd. because55. a. consideredb. developedc. actedd. performed56. a. mustn'tb. couldn'tc. wouldn'td. shouldn't57. a. clearb. rightc. cleand. meaningful58. a. beginb. lear

26、nc. changed. continue59. a. mannersb. habitsc. lifestylesd. behaviors60. a. loverb. companionc. familyd. friend参考答案：41. a    42. c    43. b    44. d    45. b    46. a    47. c    48. b  

27、;  49. d    50. b   51. a    52. c    53. a    54. d    55. c    56. d    57. b    58. d    59. a    60. c本文为记叙文，文章讲述的是作者撞在陌生人身上，彼此很有礼貌；可是回到

28、家中，女儿挡了路，作者怒吼而伤了女儿的心。由此引发的思考与故事。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。a. response反应；b. sentence句子；c. answer回答；d. speech演讲。根据上文，作者撞到了人可知，“道歉”是作者对此的反应，故选a。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。a. careful    小心的；b. serious认真的；c. polite礼貌的；d. unhappy不开心的。根据上下文语境可知，作者和被撞的人互相道歉，由此可推断出，他们俩都很有礼貌，故选c。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。a. interesting有趣的；

29、b. different不同的；c. similar相似的；d. meaningful有意义的。句意：但是在家里，年轻者与年老者，我们怎样对待所爱的人是另外一种处理方式。根据下文语境可知，人们在对待家人与陌生人是两种不同的态度。故选b。【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。a. excited令人兴奋的；b. noisy    嘈杂的；c. upset生气的；d. still静止的。根据下文作者转身差点没把女儿撞到可知，女儿静静的站在我身边。故选d。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. called呼叫；b. turned    转动c.

30、 returned返回；d. removed移动。根据语境可知，此处是指作者转身时差点撞到女儿，故选b。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。a. way    道路；b. space空间；c. house房子；d. area区域。根据下文作者说说完后，女儿走开了可知，作者是嫌女儿挡道了，故选a。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. prove证明；b. care关心；c. realize    意识到；d. understand 明白。根据下文可知，作者当时并没有意识到自己批评女儿时非常严厉，故选c。【48题详解】考查动词短语辨析。a.

31、referring to提及；b. dealing with对待；c. listening to听d. picking up捡起。根据语境可知，作者的丈夫是要表达：对待陌生人你很有礼貌，但对自己心爱的女儿却不温柔。故选b。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。a. anxious担心的；b. patient有耐心的；c. disappointed    失望的；d. unkind不仁慈的。根据上文作者严厉的批评女儿可知，此处丈夫是说作者对女儿不仁慈，故选d。【50题详解】考查代词和名词词义辨析。a. us我们；b. you你们；c. the family家人；d. h

32、er friends她的朋友。根据下文可知，女儿是给作者买的花，丈夫对作者说，应用you，故选b。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. ruin    毁坏；b. expect期待；c. announce宣布；d. handle处理。根据语境可知，女儿静静的站在那是为了不破坏要给作者送花的惊喜，故选a。【52题详解】考查副词词义辨析。a. seldom很少；b. simply简单地；c. never    从不；d. even甚至。根据上下文语境可知，作者批评女儿后，并没有注意到女儿流泪了，故选c。【53题详解】考查介词短语辨析。a.

33、 by this time此时，到这时；b. at one time曾经；c. for a time暂时；    d. at the same time 同时。根据上文可知，听到丈夫的话时，我哭了，故选a。【54题详解】考查连词词义辨析a. while    当.时；b. so因此；c. unless除非；d. because因为。句意：我在树旁发现了他们，我挑选它们是因为它们和你一样漂亮。根据语境结合句意可知，此处是女儿认为因为花儿像妈妈一样美，才摘的。故选d。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. considered考虑；b. d

34、eveloped发展；c. acted    行动，表现；d. performed表演。根据语境可知，此处是作者在为今天批评女儿的行为道歉，故选c。【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. mustn't禁止；b. couldn't不能够；c. wouldn't    不会；d. shouldn't不应该。根据上文可知，作者误会了女儿，由此可知，作者知道不应该那样对待女儿，shouldt have donesth本不应该做某事。故选d。【57题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。a. clear清楚的；b. righ

35、t正确的；c. clean    干净的；d. meaningful有意义的。根据语境可知，作者对女儿不仁慈，误会了女儿，对待陌生人却很有礼貌，想女儿表达了自己的歉意，和女儿言归于好，因此，此处是指作者有回到了正确的世界，故选b。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。a. begin开始；b. learn学习；c. change改变；d. continue 继续。根据上文可知，作者会继续礼貌的对待大街上的人，故选d。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。a. manners礼仪，行为方式；b. habits习惯；c. lifestyles生活方式；d. behaviors行为

36、。根据上文可知，作者会继续有礼貌即好的行为方式。故选a。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。a. lover爱人；b. companion伴侣；c. family家人；d. friend朋友。根据上文作者对陌生人和对女儿的态度不同可知，此处是指家人是一生的陪伴，故选c。三、 阅读理解21. you have the ability to decide if you are happy or not. happiness is a choice.you cant depend on someone else to make you happy. that is a lesson i learned

37、early on in my marriage. i realized that i couldnt rely on my husband as my source of happiness. i learned that my happiness depended on me and not my husbands actions. i learned that you have to choose to be happy.you can choose your emotions (情绪). happiness cant be forced by outside forces. so how

38、 do you choose happiness? you can choose to smile or choose to wear a certain outfit. you choose it because thats what you want to experience in your life.you want to buy a new pair of shoes so you choose a pair that you like and feel good. you wouldnt buy a pair of shoes that you dont like or that

39、dont fit well, right? so why do we keep choosing emotions and feelings that dont make us feel good? choosing to be happy after you realize your anger has shown up (or even choosing to be calm) can be beneficial. we choose our feelings and no one can do that for us. if we let others get to us, influe

40、nce our emotionswe are giving them power over us. when others cause us anger or pain, we are giving them our power.we need to keep our feelings in check and not react automatically to what is thrown at us. we need to think our actions out instead of just reacting to what someone says or does. rememb

41、er that we can always choose happiness. at first it will be difficult to just change your thoughts and feelings from anger, self-doubt, or fear to joy and happiness. but it is only a thought away. dont think about what happens to you unnecessarily but realize what is causing you to feel that way. re

42、alize that thoughts, feelings and emotions can change. then move on and choose to be happy.66. whats the best title of this passage?a. ways to be happy                         

43、;                      b. choose your emotionsc. choose to be happy                             &#