广西壮族自治区南宁市第四十四中学2019年高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、广西壮族自治区南宁市第四十四中学2019年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. volunteering gives you a chance  lives, including your own.a. changeb. changingc. changedd. to change参考答案：d题干中已经有谓语动词gives，故a选项change动词谓语形式不能入选，只能选非谓语形式，而用来修饰chance的后置定语，doing表示正在，done表示被动，to do表示未发生，根据句意，可以轻松选出d选项。2. every few years, the coal workers &#

2、160;      their lungs x-rayed to ensure their health.a. are having       b. have    c. have had           d. had had参考答案：b考点：本题考查时态。解析：根据时间状语every few years,可判断本句应为一般现在时，因此答案选b。3. -what

3、's the matter with jane? she has been sitting there for hours.    -a letter from her mother _ an attack of home sickness in her.   a. set out                        &

4、#160;        b. set off                         c. sent off                  d. sent

5、up参考答案：b略4. . did zhou libo say anything that _ you in mr zhou live show?  not really. actually i slept through his performance.a. adapted to   b. attached to    c. referred to    d. appealed to参考答案：d略5. although this _ sound like a simple task, great car

6、e is needed         amust                  bmay                 cshould      

7、60;        dshall参考答案：b略6. human rights protection is a universal principle that           all, including criminals.       a. caters to         b. applies

8、to                c. submits to               d. corresponds to参考答案：b略7. having been attacked by terrorists, _.a. doctors came to their rescue     

9、60;                  b. the tall building collapsedc. an emergency measure was taken                 d. warnings were given to tourists

10、 参考答案：b8. tom wrote several novels in his twenties, none of _ published.a. them b. it c. which  d. that 参考答案：a9. while im willing to help, _ there is no much time available.a. in action                    

11、 b. in addition         c. in reality        d. in short参考答案：c略39. _ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about internet games, i would be sitting in a comfortable office now.      a. if i devote

12、d            b. had i devoted          c. would i be devoted   d. should i be devoted参考答案：b略11. on yesterday interview，he didnt  make a（an）        at all；whats

13、the matter with him？aapology                  bappearancecdifference               dchange参考答案：b 12. -im really looking forward to the match.

14、0; - yes, so am i. if only it _ raining tonight.    a. will stop        b. would stop        c. stops           d. had stopped参考答案：b略13. you should be grateful to yo

15、ur employees, because you wouldn't beyou are now without them.a.      why  b. how  c. where  d. which参考答案：c14. as is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something _ before we realize the real goal of education.a. to be got throughb.

16、got throughc. getting throughd. having been got through参考答案：a【详解】考查不定式作定语。句意：在通常情况下，总会有一些障碍挡路，在我们实现教育的真正目标之前，有些事情是需要经历的。修饰不定代词，通常用不定式，“有些事情”和“经历”之间是被动关系，用不定式的被动式，故选a。15. my wife _the night shift when my plane _. thats why no one is to meet me at the airport today.a. will be working; arrives 

17、60;              b. was working; arrivedc. will have worked; has arrived          d. is working; is arriving参考答案：a16. we can choose to be happy if we want, _ we can look at everything in a positive wa

18、y.a. for fear thatb. as long asc. in cased. even if参考答案：b【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：只要我们用乐观的态度看待一切，如果我们想，我们就可以选择让自己快乐。a. for fear that生怕，唯恐；b. as long as只要；c. in case以防；d. even if即使。分析句子可知，此处应填连词，再结合句意可知，用“只要”符合语境。故选b项。17. we went to mountain tai last weekend, _, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors.ath

19、at                     bwhich              cwhere              dwhen参考答案：b 18. it is

20、good manners to eat up _ is left in your plate.a. thatb. whatc. whichd. all 参考答案：b【试题解析】eat up是及物动词，因此后面要用一个连词引导宾语从句。由于宾语从句中缺少主语，根据句意，故要用what。句意：把你碟子里的东西是完是有礼貌的一种做法。19. will it snow any more?       we have had enough this yearai hope so      

21、60;        bi find not            ci think so               di hope not参考答案：d二、 完型填空20. the story of how i got my new job，and came to be on such good

22、terms with my boss is a funny one. it happened like this. i was cycling along a street on my way to the _16_ a yellow car passed me and suddenly _17_ right in front of me，as there was another car coming in the other direction. i had to brake hard and i hit another    _18_ we both fell

23、，but fortunately _19_of us was hurt. i was extremely angry! i saw that a little further up the road the traffic lights had turned red. i cycled as fast as i could and saw that the driver in the yellow car was _20_at the red light. 1 was still so angry that i went up to tell him what i_21_ him. i cyc

24、led in front of him, got off my bicycle and laid it down on the road in front of his car _22_ he couldn't drive off. then i told him what a bad driver i thought he was. i told him that he had knocked two people off their bicycles and had nearly _23_ a bad accident. i told him that he was a _24_t

25、o other people on the road. i went on shouting at him _25_ everyone was looking at him. his face became red. when the light turned green, i said to him," "don't be so stupid _26_ drive carefully so that everyone can enjoy a long time. "then i   _27_ my bicycle and rode o

26、n.fortunately, i was on time for the interview. it was an important job, and i wanted the job very much. i walked _28_the room where three people were waiting to interview me. there was a woman who was the boss of the office in which i wanted to work. there was a man with whom i would have to work t

27、ogether and finally the manager of the company -the _29_of the yellow car! we looked at each other for a moment in great surprise and total _30_what should i do now? i decided to look on the whole matter as a great joke!i laughed and said," yes, we' ve already met, haven't we? i remembe

28、r that the last time we met i did_31_of the talking, so perhaps i should let you do the talking this time. "for a moment i saw him thinking then he realized that i was not going to say _32_ about his bad driving. the interview went very well. i told the company about my work experience and answ

29、ered their questions as well as i could. two days later i received a letter_33_ me the job. i was pleased that the manger had decided not to be angry with me for having been so _34_now i _35_ about it and say to everyone that i dare tell my manager exactly what i think of him.16. a. companyb. ceremo

30、nyc. interviewd. anniversary17. a. cut inb. cut offc. cut downd. cut through18. a. carb. cyclistc. driverd. tree19. a. bothb. eitherc. neitherd. one20. a. drivingb. waitingc. apologizingd. denying21. a. talked aboutb. insisted onc. ran afterd. thought of22. a. so thatb. even thoughc. in cased. on ac

31、count23. a. metb. missedc. causedd. killed24. a. manager       ·b. expertc. partnerd. danger25. a. becauseb. whilec. butd. if26. a. in the futureb. all your lifec. in the card. in front of me27. a. made upb. came upc. gave upd. picked up28. a. aroundb. intoc. acros

32、sd. away29. a. ownerb. buyerc. passengerd. driver30. a. angerb. forgivenessc. silenced. appreciation31. a. mostb. leastc. bestd. worst32. a. anythingb. nothingc. somethingd. everything33. a. offeringb. helpingc. forcingd. donating34. a. considerateb. patientc. ruded. forgetful35. a. make promisesb.

33、learn lessonsc. tell truthsd. make jokes参考答案：16. c    17. a    18. b    19. c    20. b    21. d    22. a    23. c    24. d    25. b    26. a 

34、0;  27. d    28. b    29. d    30. c    31. a    32. a    33. a    34. c    35. d本文是一篇记叙文。作者去面试的路上，因为一辆黄色轿车超车，结果撞了另一个骑车的人。作者对司机大喊大叫。到了公司他才知道司机就是他面试的经理。经理原谅了作者的鲁莽，并最终录用了他。【16题详

35、解】考查名词。a. company    公司；b. ceremony仪式；c. interview采访，面试；d. anniversary周年纪念日。我在去面试的路上骑着自行车沿街而行。故选c。【17题详解】考查动词短语。a. cut in插嘴，超车；b. cut off切断；c. cut down砍倒；d. cut through抄近路穿过。当另一辆车从不同的方向过来时，一辆黄色轿车经过我，突然超车到我的右前方。故选a。【18题详解】考查名词。a. car小汽车；b. cyclist骑自行车的人；c. driver司机；d. tree树。我不得不使劲刹车，结果

36、撞到了另一个骑车的人。故选b。【19题详解】考查不定代词。a. both    两个都；b. either两者之一；c. neither两者都不；d. one一个人。我们都摔倒了，但幸运的是我们都没有受伤。故选c。20题详解】考查动词。a. driving驾驶；b. waiting等待；c. apologizing道歉；d. denying否认。我以最快的速度骑车，看到黄色汽车的司机正在等红灯。故选b。【21题详解】考查动词短语。a. talked about谈论-；b. insisted on    坚持；c. ran after追

37、赶；d. thought of想出。我仍然很生气，我走过去告诉他我对他的看法。故选d。【22题详解】考查状语从句。a. so that以便；b. even though即使；c. in case万一；d. on account记账。我骑在他前面，下了自行车，把它放在他汽车前面的路上，这样他就不能开车走了。此处so that引导目的状语从句，故选a。【23题详解】考查动词。a. met    遇见；b. missed错过，想念；c. caused引起；d. killed杀死。我告诉他，他把两个人从自行车上撞下来，差点造成严重的事故。故选c。【24题详解】考查名词。a

38、. manager 经理；b. expert专家；c. partner伙伴；d. danger危险。我告诉他，他把两个人从自行车上撞下来，差点造成严重的事故。可知danger符合语境。故选d。【25题详解】考查状语从句。a. because因为；b. while当-时候；c. but但是；d. if如果。当大家都看着他时，我继续对他大喊大叫。此处是while引导的时间状语从句。故选b。【26题详解】考查词组。a. in the future在未来；    b. all your life生生世世；c. in the car在汽车里；d. in front of m

39、e在我面前。以后别犯傻了，小心驾驶，让每个人都能享受漫长的时光。故选a。【27题详解】考查动词词组。a. made up组成，构成；b. came up走进；c. gave up放弃；d. picked up捡起，拾起，偶然学到。我推起我的自行车，继续骑。故选d。【28题详解】考查介词。我走进房间，有三个人正等着采访我。故选b。【29题详解】考查名词。a. owner主人；b. buyer    买主；c. passenger乘客；d. driver司机。有一个人，我必须和他一起工作，最后是公司的经理黄色汽车的司机!故选d。【30题详解】考查名词。a. anger

40、生气；b. forgiveness    宽恕；c. silence沉默；d. appreciation感激。我们惊奇地彼此看了一会儿，完全沉默。故选c。【31题详解】考查最高级。a. most最多；b. least    最少；c. best    最好；d. worst最差。【32题详解】考查不定代词。a. anything任何事情；b. nothing    没有什么；c. something某事；d. everything每件事情。我记得上次我们见面的时候，大部分时间

41、都是我在说话，所以这次也许我应该让你来说话。故选a。【33题详解】考查动词。a. offering提供；b. helping帮助；c. forcing强迫；d. donating捐献。两天后，我收到一封求职信。故选a。【34题详解】考查形容词。a. considerate考虑周到的；b. patient耐心的；c. rude粗鲁的；d. forgetful健忘的。我很高兴经理决定不生我的气，因为我太粗鲁了故选c。【35题详解】考查固定用法。a. make promises许诺；b. learn lessons学到教训；c. tell truths告诉事实；d. make jokes开玩笑。现在

42、我拿这件事开玩笑，对每个人说，我敢把我对经理的看法原原本本地告诉他。故选d。三、 阅读理解21. a woman was in a hurry to go to the airport. she told the cab driver to drive quickly. she was so absorbed in her own thoughts that she was not aware they were going by a different route.suddenly, a man got inside the cab. he took her handbag where sh

43、e had placed her visa, passport, and all her money for the trip.the driver, who was in cahoots with the robber, left her in the middle of that dark street. she cursed the world for being so mean to her, and thought how unlucky she was in that situation.that very same night, she heard some shocking n

44、ewstears flowed down her faceflight 230,which was the plane that she was supposed to have boarded, had crashedif she had not lost her precious belongings, she could have lost something far more importanther lifesometimes bad things really happenwe lose money, fail our exams, or are rejected by other

45、sthere are times when nothing seems to go our wayso what should we do about it? should we be disappointed? the answer is a resounding “no!" we must get rid of all these frustrations and start all over again in the consistent faith that we will get what we deservedon't waste your time and en

46、ergy on things that can't be changedcontinuous worrying will only affect your health and you'll be doing much more damage than what was previously donewhat if it was the other way round? what if we never ran out of good luck?there was a man who won the lotteryhe thought he was the luckiest p

47、erson in the worldhe became greedy and wasted all his money on everything he could get his hands onone day, he made it to the front page of the newspaper againbut this time, it was a different storyhe had been killed because of his richesif you attain good luck, you can never be too secure about ithope for protection and guidancelife is so unpredictableyou never know what will happen nextlive one day at a timewe sometimes subject ourselves