最新外研版高一英语必修二测试题全套及答案解析

1、最新外研版高一英语必修二测试题全套及答案解析Module 1 单元测试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIt had bee n a hot day and the beach WaS PaCked all day With people enjoying the SUnand surf. Normally OUr beach is well PrOteCted so that it's a great family SWimming beach. BUt Whe

2、n OCean WaVeS come up, like any beach, Con diti OnS become dan gerous.The SUn WaS Setting in the WeSt and We Were getting ready to PaCk up. JUSt then the Wind Started and WaS blowing across the sand. My CaPtain Allan SaW some SWimmerS in trouble, telling me to go and help. And I'm just 15 years

3、old. It WaS going to be a memorable day. When I got to the swimmers, I realized there Were three people in trouble. All Were teenagers, three boys. I WaS a little SCared （ 害怕）because they Were older than me. All the thoughts of people almost drowning their rescuers that We learned in training Came f

4、looding back to me. Often When a SWimmer is in trouble and When you go to assist them, they do WhateVer they Can to get out of the water including CIimbing on top of you When they are in Panic.I yelled out to the boy close to me, telling him that I WaS a qualified SUrf IifeSaver. “ Do you need my he

5、lp ?” I shouted, thinking they might not Want me because they might think I WaS too young or not Strong eno Ugh to SaVe them. “ Yes, please! ” WaS their immediate respon se. That PUt my mind at easeI knew it did n't matter to them who WaS rescuing them. I WaS a SUrf IifeSaVer and I WaS going to

6、get them back to shore.I Sig naled to shore that I n eeded assista nce, and two other IifeSaVerS Came out. TOgether We got the three tired and Pani Cked SWimmerS back to shore. It WaS a Pretty amaz ing feeli ng. On that day, I WaS just so proud to be a SUrf IifeSaver.21. When did the Wind Start and

7、WaS blowing across the sand?A . In the morning.B . At noon.C. Late in the after noon.D . At night.22. What does the Underlined word “ That in ParagraPh 3 refer to?A . The author WaS Strong eno ugh.B . The three SWimmerS needed his help.C. The author could turn to OtherS for aid.D . The three SWimmer

8、S Were not so n ervous.23 . What do We know about the author?A . He and the other two IifeSaVerS SaVed three little boys ' lives.B . He WaS almost drow ned while rescu ing the three tee nagers.C . He would receive training about how to SaVe drow ning people.D . He and his family had a good time

9、enjoying the SUnand surf.24 . The PaSSage tells US that.A . it WaS cloudy for most time of the dayB . Alla n WaS the first to go and assist the SWimmerSC . the three people in trouble Were older tha n the authorD . the author WaS not so good at rescu ing drow ning people答案：21.解析：纟田节理解题。根据第二段： The SU

10、n WaS Settingin the WeSt and We Were getting ready to PaCk up. JUSt then the Wind Started and WaS blowing across the Sand 可得答案。答案：C22 .解析：词意猜测题。根据第三段： “ Do you need my help ? ”和“Yes, PleaSe!”可得答案。答案：B23 .解析：推理判断题。根据第四段可知答案。答案：A24. 解析：事实判断题。根据第二段： I WaS a little SCared （害怕）because they Were older tha

11、n me 可得答 案。答案：CBA SteP- by- SteP GUide to Writ ing Great PaPerSTime For KidSWant to be a better writer? TFK's “ Write IdeaS gives your Writ ing a rise by walk ing you through every SteP involved in Writing a paper. USing SamPIe papers, idea organiZerS and CheCklists, you Can Write better researc

12、h PaPers, PerSUaSiVe essays, n ews StOrieS and much more.Spelli ng, Grammar and MoreEn glish ZoneThiS is the PerfeCt Site for English homework: It has a SeCtion on almost every topic you will cover in English class, SUCh as spelling, PartS of SPeeCh and Writing. It does not just give you a SUmmary o

13、f the topic; rather it makes SUre you Un dersta nd it completely.Readi ng Rocks!Readi ng ROCketSFrom this great resource, learn to love reading or to love it even more! Read articles about reading and educati on, and Share them With your teachers and Pare nts. You CaneVen read books by famous author

14、s like Jane Yole n and PatriCia MaCLaChIa n.Defin iti ons, RhymeS and Word GameSMerriam- WebSter Word Cen tralIf you Want to review words you know and learn new ones, ViSit this site. Here you ' ViSit a school called “ Word Central wh”re you Can click on different areas to learn things like defi

15、nitiOnSand rhymes for different words or play word games.Help With FOreig n Lan guagesKidSPaCe The Internet PUbIiC LibraryThiS is a really cool Site if you n eed help With foreig n- Ian guage homework. It teaches you how to Say hello in many different languages and has a lot of other USefUI informat

16、ion. It also tells how you Can listen to real people Say ing the words in Other Ian guages.25. WhiCh of the following SiteS Can help you remember the new words?A . Time For Kids.B . English Zone.C. Reading Rockets.D . Merriam- WebSter Word Central.26. The ad is mainIy intended to.A . inCreaSe the St

17、Udents ' IearnikIgSB . offer some USefUI SiteS in Ian guage StUdyC . attract the StUde nts to join some lear ning clubD . help StUde nts Un dersta nd Ian guage StUdy better27 .“ Help With FOreign Language Can teach you how to.A . read books by famous authorsB . Say hello in many differe nt Ian g

18、uagesC . Write better research PaPerSD . USe grammar in a right Way答案：25 .解析：事实判断题。由第四个网站的第一句可知，Merriam-WebSter Word Central网站能帮你记单!词。答案：D26 .解析：主旨大意题。综观全文可知本文主要介绍了一些对语言学习有帮助的网站。答案：B27 .解析：事实判断题。根据最后一段第二句话可知答案。答案：BCWeather Cha nges Whe n the temperature and the amount of Water in the atmosphere Cha

19、nge.We Can See and feel Water Coming from the atmosphere Whe n We have rain .But the Water must somehow get back to the atmosphere.Meteorologists call this the Water cycle.There are many StageS in the Water cycle.Ra in falls Whe n Water VaPOUr in clouds Conden ses（ 凝结）.Drops of Water form and fall t

20、o the groUnd.The Water soaks into the groUnd and feeds StreamS and rivers.A lot of rain falls into the sea.The heat of the SUn evaporates some of the Water in the groUnd and in the rivers , lakes, and the Sea.It Changes the IiqUid Water into Water VaPOUr.The VaPOUr rises Onto the air.Water VaPOUr is

21、 normally inViSibIe.On a Very damp or humid day , however, you Can SOmetimeS See Water VaPOUr rising from a PUddle（水坑）or Pond in a mist（薄雾）above the water.Water VaPOUr also gets into the air from IiVing things.Trees and other plants take in Water through their roots and give off Water VaPOUr from th

22、eir IeaVeS.People and Iand animal drink Water and breathe out Water VaPOUr.In all these WayS the Water returns to the air.There it gathers to form clouds and Conden SeS to form rain .The rain falls to earth , and the cycle StartS aga in.lt con ti nues even if SnoW or hail（ 冰雹） fall inStead because b

23、oth eventually melt to form water.The amount of Water VaPOUr in the air depends on the temperature.The air is more moist（潮湿）in the tropics（热带）than in the cold polar regions.28. What is the main idea of the passage?A . Water cycle.B . Water VaPour.C. How rain forms.D . Water, VaPOUr, rain.29. How man

24、y WayS of the Water returning to the air are discussed in the text?A . Two. B. Three.C. Four. D. Five.30. Whether Water VaPOUr Can be See n Or not depe nds On.A . how much Water is evaporatedB . how good your eyes areC . in WhiCh Way Water is evaporatedD . CIimate or Weather31. From the PaSSage We g

25、et to know.A . there is more Water VaPOUr in the air in the tropics than in cold polar regiOnSB . there is more Water VaPOUr in the air in cold polar region than in the tropicsC . it gets more rain in the tropics tha n in cold polar regi OnS because there is less VaPOUrD . the amount of Water VaPOUr

26、 in the air depe nds On how ofte n it rains答案：28 .解析：主旨大意题。全文讲述的是水循环，因此A为最佳答案。答案：A29 .解析：归纳总结题。通读全文可知水回归到空气中的方法，包括江河等水被太阳蒸发、树木通过树叶蒸发、人通过呼吸将水汽传出。答案：B30 .解析： 推理判断题。 从 “ On a Very damp or humid day , however, you Can SOmetimeS See Water VaPOUr rising from a PUddle（水坑）or Pondin a mist（薄雾）above the Water

27、” 得此答案。答案：D31. 解析：推理判断题。我们从文章知道是热量将水蒸发，因此可以推知A为正确选项。答案：ADWhen a storm is Coming , most people leave the area as quickly as POSSibIe and head for Safety.But there are a few people who will get into their CarS and go Straight for the Center of the storm.These people are willing to risk（冒危险 ）being kill

28、ed by floods or 100- kilometer- an-hour WindS for the excitement of WatChing the stormclose up.“ Storm ChaSing（追逐）” is becoming an inCreaSingly popular hobby（ 喜好）,especially in the MidWeSt of the Un ited StateS ,where there are freque nt StOrmS betwee n MarCh and JuIy.A storm ChaSer begi ns the day

29、by CheCk ing the Internet for the IateSt Weather reports , and then drives UP to 1,000 kilometers to Where the storm will be and WaitS for it to develop.Although anyone Can do it , storm ChaSing is extremely dangerous.The power of a big storm Can throw a cow into the air Or destroy a whole house in

30、SeCOnds.Storm ChaSerS are also Often hurt in accidents CaUSed by driving in a heavy rain.lf you are a beginner , it is much Safer to join a group for StOrm- ChaSing VaCatiOnS during the storm SeaS on.EVen then , storm ChaSing is not all adventure and excitement. “ Storm ChaSing is 95% driving , ” Sa

31、yS Daniel LynCh , who SPends most of his SUmmer StOrm-ChaSing. “SOmetimeS you Can Sit around for hours Waiting for SOmething to happen, and all you get is blue Sky and a few light showers. ”HOWeVer, for storm ChaSerS, it is all worth it. “ When you get close to a storm , it is the most exciting Sigh

32、t you will ever See in your life ,” SayS JasperMorley. “ EVery StDriS an example of the power of nature.It is the greatest show On the Earth.”32. For storm ChaSing , the first thing storm ChaSerS do is to.A . head Straight for the Center of the stormB . get into the Car for SafetyC. Wait Patiently f

33、or the storm to developD . collect informatiOn about a COming storm33. BeginnerS of storm ChaSing are advised.A . not to drive in a heavy rainB . to do it in an OrganiZed WayC. not to get too close to a stormD . to SPend more time On it in SUmmer34 . By Saying "it is Morth it''thinlast

34、paragraph, the author means that.A . storm ChaSing costs a lot of moneyB . storm ChaS ing is worth hours of Wait ingC . efforts in storm ChaS ing are well PaidD . a storm PreSe nts the greatest show On Earth35 . What Can We lear n from the text?A . SOmetimeS storm ChaSerS get nothing but disappointm

35、ent.B . Many storm ChaSerS get killed in the storms.C . Storm ChaS ing is beco ming popular around the world.D . Storm ChaS ing is Only fit for young people.答案：32 .解析：细节理解题。由第二段 A storm ChaSer begi ns the day by CheCki ng the In ternet for the IateSt Weather reports.to develop."可看至U启示。答案：D33 .解

36、析：归纳总结题。由第三段最后一句话可知。答案：B34 . 解析： 语意理解题。由 “ is the most exciting Sight you will ever See in your life"禾口 Ft is the greatestshow On the Earth "可知 storm ChaSerS 认为 storm ChaSing 是值得的。答案：C35 .解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段 Storm ChaSing is not all adventure and excitement "可看到启示。 答案：A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10

37、分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_36 They have school frien ds, work frien ds, SPOrtS friends and n eighbourhood frien ds. TheSe frien dships are based On com mon in terests. When the Shared activity en ds, the frien dship may fade. BeCaUSe AmeriCa n SOCiety is One of rapid Cha nges, Ameri

38、Ca n frien dships develop quickly.People from the United StateS may at first Seem friendly.37They exchangeinformation about their families, hobbies and work. They may smile WarmIy and say, “ HaVe a nice day. or “'See you later. BUtAmeriCan friendliness is not always an Offer of true friendship.S

39、o We should lear n how AmeriCa ns VieW frien dship to help US avoid misun dersta ndin gs.1. Be willing to take the first step. Don't Wait for them to approach you. AmeriCans in another CoUntry may not know you Can SPeak En glish. They may be embarrassed if they Can't SPeak your Ian guage.2 .

40、 _38 ASk them Where they're from, Why they come to your CoUn try, etc. Remember to be CarefUI to avoid PerS Onal questio ns about age, SaIary and appeara nce.3. ShoW an interest in their culture, their CoUntry Or their job. AmeriCans Iike to talk about themselves!4. InVite them to join you for d

41、inner or just for COffee or tea. Try to Set a SPeCifiC time. AmeriCans SOmetimeSmake general inVitatiOnS like “ Let's get together SOmetime. Often this''is just a Way to be friendly._39_5. 40 Maybe they're just being frien dly. BUt maybe they do Want to be your good frien ds. It will

42、 take time to tell. After all, there are some differences between the two cultures.A . Don't expect too much at first.B . It is not always a real inVitation.C. USe small talk to ope n the Con VerSati on.D . AmeriCa ns ofte n Chat easily With Stra ngers.E . Don't Pay a ViSit to AmeriCa ns Wit

43、hOUt being asked.F . AmeriCa ns USe the word “ frie nd in” Very gen eral way.G . AmeriCa ns value Strong life Iong frien dships With non AmeriCa ns.答案：美国人对于朋友的理解是不同于别的国家的。为了避免彼此交流时发生误解，作者给出几条建议以帮助我们了解美国人看待友情的方式。36 .解析：根据后文的意思可以知道，美国人有各种各样的朋友，所以答案为FO答案：F37 . 解析： 根据后文的 “They exchange informatiOn about

44、 their families, hobbies and work .smile WarmIy and say. HaVe a nice day.' or 'See you later.'" 可知，美国人通常很容易和陌生人进行交谈。答案：D38 .解析：根据本段内容可知，可以从闲聊开始，如问对方来自哪个国家等，故答案为Co答案：C39 .解析：根据前文的 Often this is just a Way to be friendly."可以推断出，这只是一种友好的表现，而不一定是真正的邀请。答案：B40 .解析：根据整篇文章和本段的意思可知，在最初与

45、美国人接触时，不要期望太多。答案：A第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bill, an OffiCe WOrker , lives in WaShington.He inherited（纟继承）a million _41When he WaS 23, but heWaS n't happy _42 .Whe n his college friends Were _43_ their jobs , he did n't ha

46、ve to.Bill decided to live a44 Iife like everyOne else.He gave $10,000 of his money to a Charity （ 慈善机构）to help poor _45_live a better life.Today he is 36.He still _46_GheaP shoes and clothes and _47 a small Car OnIy, but he is Veryhappy.UP to now Bill has helped some ChiIdren from poor CoUntries al

47、l over the world, by 48 them each $200a mon th.The money WaS USed for the ChiIdre n's _49 , food, medici ne and clothing.Bill_50 a report each year On the ChiIdren's _5 .They Can Write to each other, but usually the ChiIdren do not SPeak English.When Bill first _52these ChiIdren , he Wanted

48、to help 53 . "It WaS nothing54_,”hesaid. “ _55- I Went to these _56 and met the ChiIdre n I WaS help ing , I did n't know any thi ng about their _57- .” OnCe John Went to meet a little girl in AfriCa.He Said that the meeting WaS Very exciting. “When I met her.I felt very, Very _58_ , ” he s

49、aid. “And I SaW that the money WaS USed for a good.59.It brought mehapp in ess .1 Want to _60 everyth ing I Can to go On help ing those ChiIdre n.”41. A.articlesC. dollars42. A.on PUrPOSeC. by Cha nce43. A.looking forC. bursti ng into44. A.simpleB .C. richD.B. PenSD . photosB. in OrderD. at allB . d

50、igg ing outD . addi ng UP busy hard1 .8.59.60.答案41 .答案42.答案43.答案44.答案45.答案46.答案47.答案48.答案49.A. workersB . villagersC. farmers D. ChildrenA. sells B . breaksC. WearS D . returnsA. lendsB. makesC. inventsD. drivesA. earning C. buildi ng A.peace C. difficulty A.des

51、igns C. receivesB. SendingD . costingB . StUdyD . PityB . COrreCtSD . WriteSA.frien dship C. PrOgreSS A.held UP C. WOrked outB . memoryD . doubtB . PUt offD . heard aboutA.them B . himselfC. her D . ano therA.special C. importa nt A.After B .C. OnCe D .A.banksC. CoUn triesA.freedomB . in terest ing

52、D. CheaPIfUn tilB . compa nies D . factoriesB . lifeC. PIeaSUre D . mistakeA. SiCkB .happyC. angryD .UPSetA.causeB .examC. mealD .PaCkA.paint B . borrowC. orderD .do解析：当他23岁时，他继承了一百万美元。:C解析：但是他根本不高兴。:D解析：当他的大学的朋友在找工作的时候。:A解析：比尔决定像所有别的人一样，过着朴素的生活。:A解析：他把他的一万美元给了一家慈善机构用以帮助贫穷的孩子过上较好的生活。:D解析：他仍然穿着便宜的鞋子和

53、衣服。:C解析：只开着一辆小的汽车。:D解析：通过每月寄给他们 200美元。:B 解析：那些钱被用于孩子们的学习，食物，药物和衣服。答案：B50. 解析：比尔每年都收到关于孩子们进步的报告单。答案：C51. 解析：见上文。答案：C52. 解析：当比尔第一次听说有关那些孩子的情况。答案：D53. 解析：他想帮助他们。答案：A54. 解析：没什么特别的。答案：A55. 解析：直到我去这些国家并且会见了我正在帮助的孩子。答案：D56. 解析：见上文。答案：C57. 解析：我才了解他们的生活。答案：B58. 解析：我感到非常非常的高兴。答案：B59. 解析：我看到了钱被用于一项好的事业。答案：A60.

54、 解析：我想我将做我能做的一切来继续帮助那些孩子。答案：D第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AS a major Part Of the CUltUre and SPortS activities in OUr school, the CUltUre and SPOrtS FeStiVaI, WhiCh en ded last week, is _61_ IargeSt and Ion gest CUItUre and SPOrtS event_62_（Orga ni Ze） by our school

55、.There Were so many in teresti ng and attractive activities that We could enjoy _63_（We） in them. Let's begi n With the SPOrtS meeti ng. It WaS held On the new PIaygrO Und that is twice_64_Iarge） tha n the old one.It isalways the favorite of the SPOrtS fans. We took Part in many SPOrtS events, S

56、UCh_65_ basketball, volleyball, relay races and so _66 , WhiCh helped US build UP our Strength and health._67 Were other PrOgramS in cludi ng the COmPetiti On Of CamPUS Sin gers and the host Con test. We _68_（Seat） in the StadiUm and WatChed the Won derful PerfOrma nces. FiVe thousa nd people could

57、Can be _69_ （house） in the stadium. JUSt like a tale nt show, the Sin gers all had a beautiful voice. They PerfOrmed On the Stage like the popular StarS With big fans. All the hosts and hostesses USed Sta ndard Chin ese and ShOWed the Won derful skills of SPeak ing.The CUItUre and SPOrtS FeStiVaI has Offered so many Cha nces for all the StUde nts.Hope you _70_（ jo in）US in the activities next year!答案：61. the 62.organiZed 63.oUrSeIVeS 64.larger 65.as66.on 67.There 68.were Seated 69.housed70.will join第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错