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1、牛津 9A Unit2 Colours 单元测试(包含答案解析无听力)1 / 99A Unit 2 Colours单元测试I.单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 to 分)1. -I will buy you a new bike if you lear n how to swim this summer.-Is that a_ ? rm sure Ill get the bike.A. cha neeB. promiseC. trickD. treat2. At times, pare nts find it difficult_ with their tee nage childre n.A.

2、talkB. talkedC. talki ngD. to talk3. Its believed that our moods are sometimes_by colours. Many scie ntists are doingsome research (研究)on this subject.A. in flue needB. chose nC. requiredD. expla ined4. My father does nt like shopp ing much. He would rather_TV at home tha n aroundfor hours in shops.

3、10. -What did Tom say to you just no w, Joh n?-He askedA. why I am so happy todayB. who did I play football with after schoolC. what will I do for the weeke ndD. if I could go to the movies with him toni ghtII.完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)Most people have a favorite colour, but how people feel about colours

4、11 their culture. This can bevery importa nt to people in 12 that sell products all over the world. They might choose a colour 13 theythink it is excit ing or attractive, but in ano ther country that same colour could be used to give asad 14_.Look at these examples:If you ask some one in Brita in 15

5、 the right colour is for a bride to wear, the an swer will be white.In China and 16 easter n coun tries, brides ofte n wear red because the colour red is a sig n of good luck,happ in ess and prosperity (繁荣).Red is an 17 colour for a British bride to wear.In Brita in, red is used 18 a sig n of dan ge

6、r. Road sig ns and warning labels are ofte n in red. Ineastern cultures, the colour red does not mean you _19_ be careful.In Egypt, yellow is the colour lin ked to death. In Brita in and other wester n cultures death andfunerals(葬礼)are 20 linked to the colour black, but in many eastern countries whi

7、te is the colour mostA. watch; walkB. watch; to walkC. to watch; to walk D. to watch; walk5. My best frie nd Alex failed in the maths competiti on. Id like to_A. dress him upB. pick him upC. cheer him up6. After years of war, the people in the country are thirsty for_.A. priceB. n oiseC. peace7. Mis

8、s Brow n prefers_at home to_ outside.A. read; walkB. read ing; walkC. readi ng;walk ing8. Joh n told his little daughter the_earth from the west to theeast.A. movedB. movingC. moves9. -What do you th ink of The Belt and Road Ini tiative(一带一路倡议)?D. get him upD. courseD. read; walk ingD. move-Great! I

9、t will help Chi na improve the_with those related coun tries.A. relatio nshipB. agreeme ntC. en vironmentD. i nformation牛津 9A Unit2 Colours 单元测试(包含答案解析无听力)2 / 9people 21 death and fun erals.In Britain, green is used in traffic signals to 22 people that it is safe to go. Green is often seen as aposit

10、ive and lucky colour but 23 green at weddings is uniucky. In some cultures gree n is lin ked tocheat ing or jealousy.Many people like the colour orange because it is bright 24 excit ing. Some advertisers will not useorange in their advertiseme nts because they believe it. 25 that the products are ch

11、eap and perhaps notof good quality.In Brita in the most popular colour is blue. What do you think is the most popular colour in Chi na?11. A.carries onB. gets onC. puts onD. depends on12. A.scie ncesB. bus in essC. artsD. sports13. A.un tilB. whileC. becauseD. whe n14. A.messageB. challe ngeC. decis

12、i onD. i nformatio n15. A.whetherB. whyC. howD. what16. A.ano therB. otherC. the otherD. others17. A.unu sualB. un ableC. un healthyD. un real18. A.forB. byC. withD. as19. A. prefer toB. used toC. have toD. happe n to20. A.seldomB. neverC. alwaysD. usually21. A.do withB. connect withC. agree withD.

13、catch up with22. A.tellB. talkC. sayD.speak23. A. dress ingB. putt ing onC. weari ngD. accepti ng24. A.andB. butC. orD. so25. A.advisesB. remindsC. expla insD. suggestsIII.阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)ATheres much to see un der the sea, but you n eed to remember that light behaves differe ntly inwater tha n

14、in air. The objects appear closer to you tha n they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch someth ing and completely miss ing it.Objects un der water will appear larger tha n they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tellany stories about the big fish that got away. That

15、fish might not be so big after all! Its just becausesometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 perce nt bigger in water! Whats more, indeeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are miss ing.Remember the color of an object results from the wavele ngth

16、s(波长) of light thatare reflected (反射) from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm un derwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wetsuit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully th

17、e changesin color as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the Ion gest among these three colors, are miss ing. As you go dow n deeper, the same thing willhappe n to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6

18、 to 9 metersunderwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait foryour retur n to the surface to enjoy the bright colors aga in!26. You miss the object un derwater whe n you want to touch it because_ .A. your eyesight is quite poorB. you are not quick eno ugh牛津 9A Unit2 Colou

19、rs 单元测试(包含答案解析无听力)3 / 9C. it is not as close as it seemsD. it disappears very quickly27. The example of the wet suit is used to explain the cha nge of_ of an object un derwater.A. the sizeB. the colorC. the positi onD. the weight28. The underlined word descend probably means_ in Chinese in this pass

20、age.A.上升B.漂浮C.屏息D.下潜29. Which of the followi ng is true?A. A four-meter-lo ng fish looks three meters long un derwater.B. The wavele ngths of red light are Ion ger tha n those of blue light.C. Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.D. You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6

21、 to 9 meters into the sea.30. The best title of this passage is_ .A. The Stan dard of Color Un derwaterB. The Direction of Light Un derwaterC. The Bright ness of Color Un derwaterD. The Behavior of Light Un derwaterBThe choice of colours for a rooms walls and ceili ng(天花板) can help you decide whethe

22、ryour desig n is successful or not. Here are a few tips to keep in mind whe n pla nning your homescolours.Bright colours, like blue, yellow and oran ge, provide an expa nsive (膨胀的) feeli ng. These arefrien dly and happy colours. They can en courage com muni cati on and are especially welcome in thed

23、ining room and kitche n.Dark colours, such as red and purple, have a con strict ing(收缩的) and gloomy effect. Butwhe n they are used in the right place, they can help create a safe and comfortable feeli ng.Warm colours, orange and yellow, for example, raise the temperature of a room. For that reas on,

24、theyre best used in rooms that face north. Warm colours are also active colours, so youd better notuse them in rooms for relaxation, like the bedroom.Cold colours, such as icy blue and gree n, have a cal ming effect. They are especially suitable forbedrooms. They help you fall asleep easily in the e

25、vening and become energetic when you get up the next morning.Navy blue can make people unwilling to communicate, so do not use it in the living room or thedining room.Red raises the en ergy level of a room, but it may also make people get angry more easily.Therefore, its not suitable for a childs ro

26、om.Grey should not be used in the dining room or kitche n if you want to enjoy your meals.31. What does the underlined word gloomy mean in Chinese?A.忧郁的B.乐观的C.舒适的D.积极的32. _ can make us feel safe and comfortable whe n they are used in a correct way.A. Bright coloursB. Dark coloursC. Warm coloursD. Co

27、ld colours33. _can help people keep sile nt accord ing to the passage?A. YellowB. PurpleC. RedD. Navy blue34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Bright colours are happy and frien dly colours.B. Purple sometimes has a gloomy effect.C. A childs room should be pain ted red.

28、牛津 9A Unit2 Colours 单元测试(包含答案解析无听力)4 / 9D. Grey is not suitable for dining rooms.35. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to choose colours whe n desig ning rooms.B. Different colours have differe nt meanin gs.C. Colours are importa nt in our lives.D. Colours in flue nee our moods.CIt came

29、 as a real shock (震惊) to find out that my chickens could tell what color they were eatin g.I picked up a package of mixed gree ns one day. I an xiously brought it home and immediatelytook a trip out to the chicken house to deliver (递送)it. I knew the girls would welcome the treat!My chicke ns have th

30、eir regular gravity-type feeder for their grain(谷物)and I have a largeplastic dog dish that I use for those special treats.I emptied the bag of gree ns into the dog dish and stood back, as I usually do, to watch for aminute. I began to notice that the chickens were eating the green lettuce( 萬苣) but w

31、ere leaving thered leaves. I thought it must be mistake n, but I did nt have time to find out for sure right the n.When I went back a short time later, the dish was empty except for the red leaves. The chicke nsdid nt eat them with the red leaves. It took several hours but they fin ally did eat it.

32、I guess if they hadtheir druthers (偏爱),theyd choose for gree n leaves only. Red leaves only satisfy in the abse neeof gree ns.根据短文内容回答问题:36. How did the author feel when he found the chickens could tell the food color?37. What does the word girls in the sec ond paragraph mea n?38. What was used to f

33、eed the chicke ns as the special treat?39. What does the author usually do whe n feed ing the chicke ns?40. Did the chicke ns eat the red leaves in the end?IV.词汇(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)A. 根据句意及中文提示或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词。41. Was yellow once the colour of the rulers in_ (古老的,古代的)China?42. She says that she has a lot

34、of_ (困难)work ing out the maths problems.43. Light music makes us feel happy and_ ( calm and not worried).44. Were_ ( 需要) to finish and hand in our homework in time.45. We all love_and hate wars. We hope to live in a peaceful world.B. 选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。decide certa inpers onsadforty46. He_knows there

35、is a relati on ship betwee n colours and moods after lear ning thisunit.牛津 9A Unit2 Colours 单元测试(包含答案解析无听力)5 / 947. Its n ecessary to have eno ugh courage to make_because sometimes we haveseveral choices.48. A true friend can help you get out of_whe n you are un happy.49. They will have a party to c

36、elebrate Mr Wus_birthday.50. It is not polite to ask a stra nger questi ons about his_ life.V.翻译句子(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)51. 当你犹豫不决时,红色可能有助于你做决定。Red may help whe n you_.52.彼得情绪不好,没吃早饭就走了。Peter was_that he left without havi ng breakfast.53. 那首歌总是让我想起我的英语老师。54.他们宁可接受挑战也不愿轻易放弃。55.轻音乐使我放松。VI.短文填空(每小题1 分,共 10 分

37、)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给的 11 个词中选择 10 个意义相符的 词,必要时进行词性变化,填入空白处,每空一词。care, sun, for, how, h appy, piece, because, they, well, never, ifMost people would stay away from bees while meeti ng them. However, if your goal (目标) is togrow a beautiful and productive (丰收的)garde n, you will want to bring on bee

38、s.How to attract (吸引)bees?Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers. Bees are attracted bycolors and purple, yellow, white and blue are 56 favorites. If possible, you should be 57_ to pla nt different flowers for bees to choose from. Be sure to pla nt some flowers in_5

39、8_areas. Bees like warm and bright places 59tha n cool and dark on es.Ano ther part of learning60 to attract bees is to always leave a place for wild grass orflowers near your garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and 61. You can alsodesig n a bee house 62 the bees to live. To do this, you

40、 can use several 63 of bamboo tied together.Place the house close to the ground 64 bees prefer livi ng close to the ground. Prepari ng such a placecan make sure that they will enjoy and 65 want to leave.Be sure to leave water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active you will have

41、a fruitful garde n.56._ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._VI.书面表达(15 分)假设为了提高你的学习效益和有一个良好的睡眠,你的父母打算重新为你装修你的卧室。你对你卧室的墙壁、地面以及家具的颜色有什么样的要求呢?请你根据本单元所学内容,写一篇 90 词左右的短文。要求:1.短文必须包括你的希望以及理由;2. 尽可能用本单元所学的语法和句型;3. 短文开头已经给出,但不计人总词数;牛津 9A Unit2 Colours 单元测试(包含答案解析无听力)6 / 94. 参考词汇:decorate 装演;furniture

42、 家具(不可数名词);stressed 有压力的In the hope that I can improve my less ons and I can get a good sleep in my bedroom, mypare nts are goi ng to decorate my bedroom._答案1. 1. B A 项意为“机会”;B 项意为“承诺”;C 项意为“玩笑”;D 项意为“款待”。理解句意,那是一个承诺吗?故选 B。2. D 句意:有时父母们发现与他们十几岁的孩子交谈是有困难的。find+it+adj. +for sb. +to dosth.发现做某事是的,该句型中

43、it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。3. A 句意:人们相信我们的情绪有时受到颜色的影响。动词in flue nee 意为“影响”,符合句意。4. A 考查 would rather do sth. than do sth.,意为“宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事”。5. C 句意:我最好的朋友 Alex 数学竞赛没有通过,我想让他振作起来。短语cheer sb. up 意为“使某人振作/高兴起来”。6. C 句意:经过多年的战争,这个国家的人民渴望得到和平。price 价格;noise 声音,噪音;peace 和平;course 课程,学科。结合句意可知是和平。故选C。7. C 句意:布朗女士

44、宁愿在家里读书,也不愿在外面散步。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.意为“宁愿做而不愿做”为固定搭配:故选 Co8. C 句意:约翰告诉他的女儿地球从西到东运行。该句为含有宾语从句的复合句,其中从句内容为客观真理,不管主句为什么时态,从句都为一般现在时。故选Co9. A 句意:一你认为一带一路倡议怎么样?一非常好!它将帮助中国改善与邻国的关系。relati on ship 关系;agreeme nt 协议;en viro nment 环境;in formatio n 信息。improve the relati on ship 意为“改善关系”。故选 A。10. D

45、句意:一汤姆刚刚和你说什么了,约翰?一他问我今晚是否能和他一起看电影。宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除 B,C。宾语从句主句为一般过去时,从句要用相应的过去时态,排除 A。故选 D。11. 11. D 本句句意:但是人们对于颜色的看法取决于他们的文化。depend on 意为取决于;依赖”,符合句意。故选 D。12. B 由其后的定语从句中“ sell products ”可知填 bus in ess (生意;商业)。故选 B。13. C 本句句意:他们或许选择一个颜色是因为他们认为该颜色是令人激动的或有吸引力的。此处前后句是因果关系,须用 because 连接句子。故选 C。14. A

46、 本句是 but 连接的表示转折关系的并列句,表示的是令人激动的或有吸引力的颜色,在另一个国家也许用来传递悲伤的信息(message。故选 A。牛津 9A Unit2 Colours 单元测试(包含答案解析无听力)7 / 915. D 此处表达的是“新娘穿什么( what)颜色的衣服合适”。故选 D。16. B 此处表达的是“在中国和其他一些东方国家”,是泛指,用 other 修饰 eastern countries。17. A 本段首句介绍了英国的新娘穿白色衣服,故穿红色衣服对于英国新娘而言是不寻常的(unusual)。故选 A。18. D 本句句意:在英国,红色被当作危险的标志使用。短语b

47、e used as意为被当作.使用”。故选 D。19. C 本句句意:在东方文化,红颜色不意味着你不得不去当心。have to 意为“不得不”,符合句意。20. D 本句句意:在英国和其他西方文化中死亡和葬礼通常和黑色联系在一起。usually 意为“通常”,符合句意。21. B 本句句意:但是在很多东方国家中,许多人把白色和死亡及葬礼联系在一起。connectwith 意为“和联系”,符合句意。22. A 本句句意:在英国,绿色用于交通信号,告诉人们安全通行。tell 意为“告诉”,符合句 意。23. C 此处表达的是“在婚礼上穿绿色的衣服是不吉利的”,wear 后接“颜色或者衣服名词”作宾

48、语。故选 C。24. A bright 和 exciting 是并列关系,用 and 连接。25. D 此处表达的是“它(橙色)暗示该产品便宜,并且质量不好” suggest 有“暗示,建议”的意思。故选 D。III.A26. C 由第一段中第二句 “The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. ” 可知答案 C。27. B 由第四段前三句“ Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a brightred,yellow,and blue wet sui

49、t as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. ”可知,作者用红、黄、蓝三种不同的颜色举例解释水下物体颜色的变化。故选B。28. D 画线词所在的句子 “Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water. ” 与 下文“ As you go down deeper,”是递进关系。故可推断出 descend 与 go down 同义,即下 潜。故选 D。29. B 由第四段中第五句“ . the red light wav

50、elengths,the Iongest among these three colors.(红光的波长是红、黄、蓝三种颜色中最长的)”可知,红光的波长比蓝光的长。故B 项正确。30. D 阅读全文可知,本文主要谈论的是光在水中的折射并从第一段的主题句“Theres muchto see under the sea,but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. ”可知,“光在水底下的行为”可以作为文章的标题。故选D。B31. Aand 之前的“ constricting (收缩的)”是

51、消极含义的词,选项中只有“忧郁的”也是消极含义的词,其余三个选项都是积极含义的词故选A。32. B 由第三段中“ Dark colours. . . are used in the right place,they can help create。safe andcomfortable feeli ng.可知深颜色用于合适的场所会使人感到安全、舒服,和选项 B 一致:故选 B。33. D 由短文中“ Navy blue can make people unwilling to communicate ” 可知“海军蓝让人们不愿意交流”,即可以帮助人们保持沉默。故选D。34. C 倒数第二段中

52、“Therefore,its not suitable for a childs room. ” 一句可知红色不适合孩童 的房间,选项 C 所述不对。故选 Co牛津 9A Unit2 Colours 单元测试(包含答案解析无听力)8 / 935. A 通读全文可知短文谈论的是设计房间时如何挑选颜色,和选项 A 所述一致。故选 AC36. Very surprised/He felt very surprised. 根据第一段 “It came as a real shock(震惊)to find out thatmy chickens could tell what color they we

53、re eating. ”可知作者发现作者的鸡能辨别它们要 吃的食物颜色时非常震惊。37. Chickens. 根据第二段第二句 “ I anxiously brought it home and immediately took a trip out tothe chicken house to deliver (递送)it ”可知作者立刻带着那袋食物来到鸡舍,可知 girls 指“鸡”。38. A big plastic dog dish. 根据第三段I have a large plastic dog dish that I use for those specialtreats ”可知为

54、了它们的特殊盛宴,作者用了一个大塑料狗盆。39. He often watches them eating for a while. 根据第四段I emptied the bag of greens into the dog dishand stood back, as I usually do, to watch for a minute. ” 可知作者把绿叶蔬菜倒入狗盆 中然后往后站,像往常一样观察一会儿。40. Yes. /Yes, they did,由短文最后一段It took several hours but they fin ally did eat it. ”一句 可知鸡最终吃

55、掉了红叶子。IV. 41. ancient 42. difficulty 43. relaxed 44. required 45. peace 46. certainly 47-decisions 48. sadness491ortieth 50. personalV. 51. have difficulty making a decisi on/ making decisi ons52. in such a bad mood53. The song always remi nds me of my En glish teacher54. They would rather take on challe nge

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