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1、形容词变副词规律小结 规则变化范围变化规则例词大部分形容词加lycareless-carelesslyquiet-quietlydifferent-differently以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible-possiblyterrible-terriblycomfortable-comfortablygentle-gentlysimple-simply以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy-easilyangry-angrilynoisy-noisilyhappy-happilyheavy-heavilyhealthy-healthily不规则变化
2、本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变fast-fastearly-earlyhigh-highhard-hardlate-latefar-farwide-widealone-alone形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good-well初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词true-truly虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词friendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)-wide(副词,睁大地)/widely(副词,广泛地),late(形容词,晚的)-
3、late(副词,晚地),lately(最近)high(形容词,高的)-high(副词,高地)/highly(副词,高度地)特别容易犯错的副词形容词副词备注hardhardhard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不”,与hard无任何关系friendly无不能用friendly直接修饰动词,只能改成in a friendly way“用一种友好的方式”。如:He smiled at me in a friendly way.excitedexcitedly 容易拼错healthyhealthily容易拼错politepolitely不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有:widely,
4、 nicely, closely, 形容词变副词(中考题)1. Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites _(happy). Lets join them.3. Why do you think you did so _(bad)in your test?5. We can _(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we cant forgive an adult who is afraid of the ligh
5、t.6. Congratulations! Youve answered all the questions _(correct). 7. The computer is _(wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it. 8. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more _(comfortable). 9. Mary
6、 passed her examination because she studied very _(hard). 10. “Why didnt you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _(hungry). 12. Its _(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day. 13. How _(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!
7、 14. Miss Xu smiled and said to me _(soft), “Never mind, my boy!” 15. Last night it rained _(heavy) in the southern part of the city. 17. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything _(different). 19. The children clapped their hands _(excited
8、) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage. 20. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _(quick). 21. We should speak to the old man _(polite) 23. Im _(true) sorry I cant go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon. 25. His father was looking _ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake. 26. Mike walked _(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa. 27.&
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