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1、1Module One My First Day at Senior High基础知识:1. 例句: Are Senior High teachers similar to Junior High teachers?-“be similato”“与 相似” 拓展:be different from 与不同2. 例句:Li Kang js very impressed with the teachers and the tech no logy in his newschool.-impress 使印象深刻 v. “ be impresseWith/by”对留下深刻的印象-impression

2、印象 n. leave / make a impressioon sb.给某人留下的印象3. 例句: We are using a new textbook and Ms Shen method of teaching is nothing likethat of the teachers at my Junior High school.-“the method of (doing) sth.(做)某事的方法-拓展: 用这种方法 ” in this way/ by this means/ with this method (注意三个不同的介词搭配)-nothing like ” 一点也不像,

3、没有什么能比得上Your book is n othi ng like mi ne.你的书和我的一点也不像。There is nothing like sports when you want to be happy.当你想要快乐的时候没 有什么能比得上运动。拓展:something like 有一点像nothing but 仅仅,只不过(相当于 only)-例句中的 “ that 指代 “ Ms She n s method of teachi ng ”that 代替特指的可数名词单数或不可数名词复数形式 those拓展:one 代替泛指的可数名词复数形式 onesit 指同一物复数形式 t

4、hem例题:1) (2007 宁夏)-Have you heard the latest news?-No, what_ ?A. is it B. is there C. are they D. are those2)_ (2005 天津)I prefer a flat inInvern ess to_ in Perth, because I want tolive n ear my Mom .A. one B. that C. it D. this3)(2005 江苏)I am moving to the countryside because the air there ismuchfre

5、sher than_ in the city.A. ones B. one C. that D. those答案:AAC 解析:it 指同一物,在例题 1 中代替 news, news 是不可数名词; one 代替泛指的可数名词,在例题 2 中代替 a flat; that 代替特指的可数名词单数 或者不可数名词,在例题 3 中代替 the air.4. 例句:In other words, there are three times as many as girls as boys-in other words 换句话说 (注意 words 是要有 s 的)-倍数表达法:数词 +times+

6、as many/much as+n.+as- as 原级 as数词+times + 比较级 thanhe+n. (the size/lengh/width/height/depth )+of 2The population of our town is twice as large as that of theirs.My apple is three times as big as yours.= My apple is three times bigger than yours.=My apple is three times the size of yours.5. 例句:I like

7、her attitude very much.-attitude to/towards 对的态度(注意介词的搭配,只有 to 和 towards)6.例句:I am looking forward to doing my homework.-look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事(注意此短语中 to 是介词,后边动词要用 动词的ing 形式)7.例句: Would you mi nd an sweri ng the questi ons for me?-would you mind sb./sbs doing? 你介意.?拓展:上述结构还可转换为-would you m

8、i nd if sb djd ?-Do you mi nd if sb _do ? Would you mind(me/my)ope ning the door? = Would you mind if I ope ned the door?= Do you mi nd if I open the door? 你介意我打开门吗?8.例句: At the end of twelfth grade, American students receive the high schooldiploma.at the end o 在结束的时候,在 的尽头拓展:in the end 最后,最终(不能和介词

9、of 连用)9. 例句:The school year is divided into two semesters, the first of which is Septemberthrough December, and the sec ond January through May.-be divided into 被分成 拓展:divide into 把整体分成若干部分,就像切蛋糕separate from 把临近的个体分隔开,就像英国法国被英吉利海峡分开一样10. 例句: We take part in all kinds of after-school activities.take

10、 part in 参力卩拓展:join 加入并成为一员 女口: join the Party/League 团)/club/armyJoin sb. in (doing) sth.加入某人做某事11. 例句:I dontthink I will be bored in Ms Shenclass!否定转移的宾语从句满足的条件:1)主语是第一人称 l/we;2)主句时态为一般现在时; 3)主句谓语动词是 th ink, believe, suppose, expect image 要同时满 足以上三个条件,缺一不可,这个时候才被视为否定转移。接反义疑问句,肯否看主句,其他(包括人称和动词以及动词时

11、态的选择)看从句. I don believe he willcome, will he?!如果主语不是第一人称,那么不符合否定转移的规则,变反义疑问句就只根据 主句变化厶 You don t think he will comedo you?12. 例句:-Tom is good at playing football. -So he is. And so am I.翻译:-Tom 擅长踢足球。-他的确擅长。我也是。总结:so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词表示对前边情况的肯定So+be 助动词/情态动词+主语表示前边的情况也适用于后者如果前边情况是否定的并且也适用于后者,那么用“neither/nor + be/助动词/情态 动词+主语”13. have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得开心,过得愉快。14. to ones +情感类名词一“令某人感到 的是”例如:to his amazement 令他 感到3吃惊的是 (注意 one后边加的是名词)还可以被 much 修饰“ much to his parentsdisappointment 令

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