定语从句专练绝对有价值

1、. . - 优选1(2016xx高考)many young people ，most of _were welleducated ，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 2(2016xx高考)we will put off the piic in the park until next week，_ the weather may be better. 3(2016xx 高考)one day，mentally exhausted ，i wrote down all the reasons _ this problem could no

2、t be solved. 4(2016xx高考)scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of _ has been proved. 5(2016xx 高考 )i made friends with the natives，and their reaction amazed me.they gave me presents of their favorite artworks _ they had refused to sell to tourists. 6(2016xx高考)one

3、 important biological factor_helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 7(2016高考)i live next door to a couple _ children often make a lot of noise. 8(2016高考)so condors with high levels of lead are sent to los angeles zoo，_ they are treated with calcium edta，a chemic

4、al that removes lead from the blood over several days. 9(2016全国 )a nurse _ understands the healing( 治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from . . - 优选other cultures. 10(2016全国 )i had one trip last year_i was caught by a hurricane in ame

5、rica. 1(2015xx高考)the number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 2(2015xx高考)it is a truly delightful place, _ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages. 3(2015高考)opposite is st.paul s church, _ you can hear some l

6、ovely music. 4(2015xx高考)creating an atmosphere in _ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 5(2015xx高考)he wrote many children s books, nearly half of _ were published in the 1990s. 6(2015xx高考)as the smallest child of his family, alex is always longing for the time _ he should be able to be

7、 independent. 7(2015xx高考)the books on the desk, _ covers are shiny, are prizes for us. 8(2015xx高考)the boss of the pany is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work. 9 (2015xx 高考 )some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon _ school education depends. . . - 优选1

8、0(2015xx高考)chinatodayattracts a worldwide readership, _ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about china. 11(2014xx高考)i didnt bee a serious climber until the fifth grade ，_ i went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. 12 (2014xx 高 考 )students shoul

9、d involve themselves in munity activities _ they can gain experience for growth. 13(2014xx高考)please send us all the information _ you have about the candidate for the position. 14(2014xx 高考 )until now， we have raised 50，000 pounds for the poor children，_ is quite unexpected. 15(2014xx高考)well reach t

10、he sales targets in a month _ we set at the beginning of the year. 16(2014xx 高考)the book has helped me greatly in my daily munication，especially at work _ a good impression is a must. 17(2014xx 高考 )among the many dangers _ sailors have to face，probably the greatest of all is fog. 18(2014xx高考)it was

11、the middle of the night _ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game. 19(2014xx高考)i am looking forward to the day _ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. 20(2014高考)i borrowed the book sherlockholmes from the library last week ，_ my classmates remended to me. .

12、 . - 优选21(2014xx高考)english is a language shared by several diverse cultures，each of _ uses it differently. 22(2014xx高考)a pany _ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. 23(2014xx高考)the exact year _ angela and her family spent together in china was 2008. 1(2016xx一中段考 )th

13、e app wechat provides a networking platform _ munication is faster and easier. 2 (2016xx 摸 底 )in some countries， many students participate in various programs, _ they learn about the sense of responsibility by volunteering their services. 3(2016xx高级中学月考 )runningman ，is such funny reality show _ has

14、the gravity to pull you in front of your television. 4(2016揭阳二模 )overseas chinese are particularly sought after for positions _ a high degree or leadership is required. 5(2016广宁中学期中 )the old pictures bring them to the days _ they spent together, _ life was hard but happy. 6(2016xx调研)lenovo has broug

15、ht out a new laptop _ low cost will make it attractive to students. 7(2016xx调研)zhu yawen s performances at the cctv spring festival gara in . . - 优选2015 were perfect, _ made a lot of people admire him. 8 (2016xx 六校联考 )he is confident, _， in my opinion，is most important in modern society. 9(2016xx三校联

16、考 )the school library is a resource _ you can take advantage to make progress. 10(2016xx重点中学协作体联考二 )how do you understand life it is a constant match _ the greatest opponent is yourself. 11 (2016xxxx 一 中 等 三 校联 考 )most of my friends shop at the stores _ the goods are very cheap. 12(2016xx一中模拟 )my un

17、cle retired in 2010, _ he has been devoting his time to helping poor children. 13(2016xx二模)this restaurant has an inviting ，homelike atmosphere _ many others are short of. 14(2016xx 省实 验中学一模)the living standard of the people in china, _ is shown in the report ，has improved over the past decades. 15(

18、2016xxxx八中一模 )yesterday evening i came across the man _ you think is pleased to _ work with. 16(2016xx余姚三模 )guess what ！i came across my primary school teacher this morning, _ i have lost touch for almost 20 years. 17(2016xx马 xx质检一 )the mother thanked the young man again and again ，without _ help he

19、r son would have been killed by the passing car. 18(2016xx百校联合调研 )each graduate standing on the playground, _ . . - 优选was acpanied by a parent ，would be awarded a diploma by the headmaster. 19(2016xx二诊)i wish to thank professor smith, without_help i would never have got this far. 20(2016xx实验中学期中 )wh

20、ere did you see the movie lifeofpi directed by ang lee it was in the cinema_i regularly go. 21(2016xx蒙城一中二次月考 )what do you think of the reason_he gave at the meeting yesterday 22(2016xx 师大附中三模 )this is a very convenient place to live in，20 km northwest of_is an airport connecting all the big cities.

21、 23(2016xx模拟冲刺 )this is a simple idea, but one_is hard to put into practice. 24 (2016xxxx 八 中质 检)overseas chinese are particularly sought out for positions_a high degree or leadership is required. 25(2016xx六市六校联盟考前模拟 )judging from his face on_there was a confident smile, we knew that he didn t lose

22、heart. 26(2016xxxx期中)tango is a passionate dance ，_brings the dancers together in a way that words can t express. 27(2016xxxx一中期中 )the real name policy for train tickets has been applied to all trains since january 1 ，2012 in china ，_makes it easy for people to get tickets. 28(2016xxxx市 xx区一诊 )child

23、ren who are not active or_diet is high in . . - 优选fat will gain weight quickly. 29(2016xxxx 二模 )rockclimbing is a breathtaking activity， very popular nationwide among young people，_cooperation as well as courage plays an important role. 30(2016xx省实验中学三模 )our english teacher is wearing a gold watch,

24、the hands of_are made of small diamonds. 31(2016xxxx 一模 )in autumn，_the weather is often cool and fine, people living in the city always like climbing hills for outdoor activities to strengthen their health. 32(2016xxxx 一模 )the result was not the same as they had expected ，_was rather disappointing.

25、 33(2016xx一中期中 )mr.luke，in_supermarket we bought an ipad last week, will give us a report on how to choose a career this evening. 34(2016xxxx 模拟 )he is of confidence ，_，in my opinion, is most important in society. 35(2016xxxx三模)where did you e across our chinese teacher it was in the supermarket_i p

26、urchased mooncakes. 36(2016xxxx质检)the volunteers will visit the primary school next monday，_all the students are children of migrant workers. 37(2016xxxx高级中学月考六 )flying kites，_some researchers point out, can not only bring about joy to us, but also promote our physical and mental health. . . - 优选38(

27、2016xxxx期末)driveins have large parking lots _customers are served in their cars by waitresses. 39 (2016xxxx 调 研 )with the fast development of agriculture, the people, in_village she taught 10 years ago, have lived a happy life. 1 (2015xx 南 开 中 学 月 考 )the director made two films last year, one of_was

28、 set in chongqing. 2(2015三峡名校联盟联考 )i am doing a job_i have to do the same thing day after day. oh, it s just terrible. 3(2015xx中学月考 )the course about chinese food attracts over 100 students per year ，of_up to half are from overseas. 4(2015昌平统考二 )thevoiceofchinahas set up a stage_some people can real

29、ize their dreams. 5(2015xxxx二模)for more information, please send an e mail，_you can also include your advice to us. 6(2015xx江山实验中学月考 )the majority of rural migrants are engaged in the most painstaking ，most tiring and dangerous work，_college graduates are reluctant to do. 7(2015xx清流一中段考 )there was a

30、 time_soapy had to beg from door to door to make himself alive. 8(2015xx 启东中学月考一 )the house，_door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of_ are from the . . - 优选countryside. 9 (2015xxxx 一 中 月 考 )the news spread quickly across the country that chang ei has bee a p

31、lanet of the moon，_is really a breakthrough for china s outer space technology. 10 (2015xx 南 开 中 学 月 考 )look out ！ dont get too close to the house_roof is under repair. 11(2015xxxx十校联考 )in most cases, college graduates don t mind what job they will do so long as it is one_they can earn money to supp

32、ort themselves. 12(2015xxxx八中质检二 )nelson mandela s death may, in the short term, unite south africa in ways_have never been seen before. 13(2015xx一中月考 )the degree to_the pany is able to cope with the uncertainty of the future is worth studying. 14(2015xxxx 中学月考 )there are many new central leaders in

33、 china now，of_many once worked in the western provinces. 15(2015xx十三校联考一 )lee minho，_music and films are loved by many teenagers, was invited to perform in the 2014 spring festival. 16(2015xx一中月考 )the people of chu _ mourned qu s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the da

34、y of his death. 17(2015xxxx 五中月考 )bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases ，_ means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules ，and also have the right to get damages in the accidents. 18(2015xx海珠区摸底 )after that，well be moving on to tanzania ，_ . . - 优选were going to

35、 climb mount kilimanjaro. 19(2015乌鲁木齐一中月考)once upon a time there was a rich merchant _ had 4 wives. 20(2015xxxx一中月考 )in the following years ，there were fewer drop outs and more college graduates in my village，_ i am proud of even today. 21(2015xx正定中学月考 )the lazy boy is expecting a way in _ he can ge

36、t through the exams without hard work. 22(2015xx师大附中月考 )the boss _ pany i worked in two years ago has much experience in solving such kind of problem. 23(2015xxxx八中月考 )so i decided to leave home for new york，_i might have a better chance to find a good job. 24(2015xxxx二中开学考 )third，we may fall behind

37、 others，_ makes us stressed. 25(2015xx民乐一中诊断 )all of a sudden，her handicap was gone and all i saw was this beautiful girl ，_ smile just melted me. 26(2015xxxx一中段考二 )the whites live in the same munity _ we do. 27(2015xx嘉峪关一中六模 )in most chinese tea villages ，march is the time of year in _ locals start

38、 to pick and process tea. 28(2015xx大学附属中学二模 )the old people ，_were very excited by our visit，told us their personal stories. 29(2015xxxx 一中二模 )well，second，be sure to do some research on the pany for _ you are being interviewed. . . - 优选30(2015xxxx 市诊断三 )the weather was clear，the pilots didnt make an

39、y distress calls，and no debris (碎片) was found in the area _ the flight last made contact. 31(2015xxxx四中模拟 )the richest of these is bill gates ，worth at least $ 41 billion，_ made his money by starting the pany microsoft. 32(2015xxxx市二模)people should not do things _ will disturb their neighbors unnece

40、ssarily. 33(2015xx海珠区摸底 )so，well go whitewater rafting，_ is quite dangerous ，but very exciting! 34(2015xxxx联考)then，a few years ago，i met tony，_ was in his thirties and quit his job as a civil engineer in new york city to walk across the united states. 35(2015xxxx八中月考 )he met rachel at her college gr

41、aduation ceremony in 2013，_ he was later to marry. 36(2015xx省实验中学月考 )oh，you must have had the case _ you were taken for your sister. 37(2015xxxx孟津一高模拟 )“learn through use ” is a good piece of advice for those _are studying a new language. 38(2015xx 长葛第三实验高中模拟 )the exam，_was originally to be held in

42、our classroom ，was changed to the library at the last minute. 39(2015xxxx高级中学模拟 )and he added that the fine new house being built on the mountainside _ everyone was wondering about was his. . . - 优选40(2015xxxx一模)it presents a scene _ the survivors of the wreck on a raft littered with bodies try to s

43、ignal to a distant ship. 41(2015xxxx一模)some people thought the artist meant to criticize the french king，_ had been involved in appointing the ships captain. section 8 定语从句【高考真题演练】12016年高考真题1whom 考查定语从句的用法。句意：很多年轻人前往偏远地区去追逐他们的梦想，他们中的很多人都受过良好教育。根据句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为 many young people ，作介词 of 的宾语，故要用

44、whom。 2. when 句意：我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期，那时天气可能会更好。考查定语从句。先行词是next week，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少时间状语，所以用 when。 3why 句意：一天，精疲力竭，我写下这个问题不能解决的所有原因。考查定语从句。从句缺少原因状语，用why 引导。 4which 句意：关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有一个得到了证明。考查定语从句，先行词是theories，指物，定语从句中用“代词介词关系代词which”引导。 5which 句意：我和当地人交朋友，他们的反应让我很吃惊。他们把最喜爱的艺术品礼物送给我，而这些礼物他

45、们都不卖给游客。考查定语从句。从句动词 sell后缺少宾语，用关系代词which。 6that 7.whose 8.where 9.who 10.where . . - 优选2经典高考真题1as 句意：据报道，吸烟者的数量在一年内下降了17%。as 引导的定语从句，在这里作主语，意为“正如，这一点 ”，代替整个主句的内容。 2which 句意：这真是一个令人开心的地方，它看起来和一百年前一模一样，有着蜿蜒的街道和漂亮的小屋。which 代替先行词place，在定语从句中用作主语，引导非限制性定语从句。不可用that。 3where 句意：对面是圣保罗教堂，在那里你可以听到一些优美的音乐。先行词

46、是 st.paul s church，从句主谓宾成分完整，去掉空后依然是完整的句子，可推断出关系词在从句中作的是地点状语，故用where。 4which 句意：创造一种使员工感到自己是团队一部分的氛围是一大挑战。先行词为 an atmosphere ，在从句中作地点状语，此处in which相当于 where。 5which 句意：他写了很多的儿童书，其中接近一半是在20 世纪 90 年代出版的。根据句子结构以及选项可知是考查非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语。此处关系代词which 代指前面的 books，作介词 of 的宾语。 6when 句意：作为家里最小的孩子，alex 总是盼望着他有独

47、立的时间。定语从句的先行词是time，后面的从句是完整的句子，先行词在从句中充当状语，所以填 when。 7whose 考查定语从句。句意：桌上的书是给我们的奖励，那些书的封面闪闪发光。先行词为the books，和名词 covers之间是所有关系，故用whose作定语。 8where 句意：该公司的老板试图创造轻松的氛围，这样他的员工就可以享受工作的乐趣。先行词为an easy atmosphere ，在从句中作地点状语，故要用. . - 优选where 。 9which 句意：一些专家认为阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能。depend on/upon依靠，依赖。先行词为物，介词后用which

48、来构成定语从句的引导词。 10which 句意：中国日报吸引了全世界的读者，这表明世界上越来越多的人想了解中国。先行词是前面的整个主句，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故用 which 来引导。不可用 that。 11when 句意：我直到五年级才真正成为一个攀登者，那时，我爬到树上去拿一个被挂在树枝上的风筝。在本句中，先行词为the fifth grade，设空处在定语从句中作时间状语，故填when。 12where 句意：学生应该参加社区活动，他们从中能获得成长经验。将先行词 munity activities代入定语从句后为： they can gain experience for gro

49、wth from the munity activities. 由此可知关系词在从句中作地点状语。故填where。 13that 句意：请把所有的你有的关于这个职位的候选人的信息发送给我们。先行词是information，在定语从句中，缺少have 的宾语，所以用关系代词，且先行词有 all修饰，所以用关系代词that。 14which 句意：直到现在，我们已经为贫困的孩子们集资50 000 英镑，这是相当出乎意料的。在非限制性定语从句中，代指前文提到的事件，并在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。 15which/that 句意：一个月以后我们将会达到年初所定的销售目标。在本句中，先行词是

50、the sales targets，关系代词在定语从句中作set 的宾语，所以填关系代词 which/that。设空处也可以不填，因为关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。 . . - 优选16where 句意：这本书对我的日常交流很有帮助，尤其是在那些必须给人留下良好印象的工作中。根据句意填关系副词where。where 引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。 17which/that 句意：在这么多海员不得不面对的危险中，很有可能最大的危险就是雾了。在这个定语从句中，先行词是dangers ，在从句中作 face逻辑上的宾语，所以关系代词用which或 that。 18when 句意：时间是半

51、夜，那时我的父亲叫醒了我并告诉我去看足球比赛。关系副词在从句中作时间状语，所以答案是when。 19when 句意：我正在盼望着我的女儿能够读懂这本书并知晓我对她的情感的那一天。先行词是the day，关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。 20which 句意：我上周从图书馆借了夏洛克福尔摩斯这本书，这是我的 同 学 推 荐 给 我 的 。 本 题 考 查 非 限 制 性 定 语 从 句 。 先 行 词 为the book sherlockholmes ，从句中 remended后缺少宾语成分，故填关系代词which。 21which 句意：英语是一种被好几种不同的文化都使用的语言

52、，而且每一种文化使用它的方式也不同。设空处前后两部分之间既没有并列连词也没有从属连词，故后面部分应为定语从句，又因为先行词是cultures且关系词在定语从句中作介词 of 的宾语，所以填 which。 22whose 句意：从国内市场得到的利润正在下降的公司可以去国外寻找机会。本题考查定语从句。先行词为pany，将先行词代入定语从句后为：the panys profits from home markets are declining.由此可见关系词在定语从句中作定语，故填 whose。 . . - 优选23which/that 句意： angela和她的家人一起在中国度过的准确的年份是20

53、08年。这个定语从句的先行词是year，在从句中作 spent的宾语，所以要填能够作宾语的关系代词，用which 或 that。 【模拟试题精练】12016年模拟试题1where 考查连词的辨析。地点状语从句由连接副词where 引导，当要形容某个地方， where 位于名词后面， where 引导的从句对要描述的地点进行修饰。定语从句不缺主干成分，故不可选用关系代词“which”。句意：手机软件微信提供了一个网络平台，使交流变得更快速和更便捷。 2where 考查定语从句的用法。句意：在一些国家，许多学生参与不同的项目，在那里他们通过志愿者服务学会了责任感。先行词为programs，定语从句

54、中缺少地点状语。 3as 考查定语从句。句意：奔跑吧兄弟是如此有趣的真人秀节目，好像有引力把你拉到电视机前。先行词show被 such修饰，定语从句应用as引导。 4where 分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为positions，表示“职位，位置 ”，该定语从句缺少地点状语，因此用where。 5which；when 考查定语从句。句意：那些旧照片使他们回想起他们在一起度过的那些日子，当时生活很苦但很幸福。_ they spent together 为定语从句，先行词为the days，在定语从句中作spent 的宾语，故用which 或 that; _ life was hard

55、 but happy也为定语从句，修饰先行词the days，该先行词在从句中作时间状语，故用when。 6whose 考查定语从句。句意：联想又出了一种新型笔记本电脑，它低廉的. . - 优选价位会对学生们很有吸引力。先行词为a new laptop ，在定语从句中作定语。 7which 句意：朱亚文在2015年央视春晚上的表演太完美了，这使得很多人敬佩他。分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句，关系词指代整个主句的内容，故用which。 8which 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：他很自信，我认为这在现代社会非常重要。 in my opinion为插入语，定语从句修饰前面整个句子h

56、e is confident ，并且从句中缺少主语，故用which。 9of which 考查定语从句。此处根据定语从句中的动词短语take advantage 后接 of 可确定介词。 10where 句意： 你怎么理解生活？它是一场没有尽头的比赛，在这个比赛中最大的对手是你自己。根据句中结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是a constant match，空处在定语从句中充当地点状语，故用关系副词where 。 11where 考查定语从句。根据句子结构判断，空格处引导定语从句，先行词为 the stores ，且在从句中作状语，表示地点。 12since when 后面用的是现在完成进行

57、时，因此引导词前加since，when在此处起关系代词的作用，代表某个“时间点 ”。 13that 句意：这家餐馆有一种诱人的、如家般的氛围，这是很多其他餐馆所没有的。这里需要用关系代词引导定语从句，且指物并在从句中作宾语。 14as 句意：正如报告所显示的，中国人民的生活水平在过去的几十年里得到了改善。这里用 as引导非限制性定语从句，关系代词as指代主句的内容并在从句中作主语。 . . - 优选15who 关系代词who 在引导的限制性定语从句中充当主语，不及物动词后若跟宾语，则需加介词。 16with whom 句意：你猜怎么着！今天早上我碰见我的小学老师了！我和他失去联系差不多20 年

58、了。本空需要关系代词引导定语从句，关系代词在从句中作宾语，且用来指人，用whom或 who；但此处还需要介词with 与从句的动词构成短语 lose touch with sb 。 17whose 句意：这位母亲一次又一次地感谢这个年轻人，如果没有他的帮助，她的儿子就被过往的汽车撞死了。分析句子成分可知，此处应用whose 修饰名词 help，引导非限制性定语从句。 18who 考查分隔式定语从句。句意：站在操场上的每个毕业生，由他们的父亲或母亲陪伴着，都会由校长亲自颁发给毕业证。先行词为each graduate ，在从句中作主语。 19whose 句意：我想感谢斯密斯教授，没有他的帮助我就

59、不会有今天。这里使用了定语从句，先行词是professor smith，定语从句中缺少定语，故要用whose引导。 20where 句意： 你是在哪儿看的李安导演的电影少年派的奇幻漂流的？ 就是在我常去的那家电影院。定语从句中不缺主语也不缺宾语，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，要用关系副词where。 21that/which 句意：你认为他在昨天的会上给出的那个理由怎么样？定语从句修饰的先行词是the reason，关系词在从句中作宾语，应该用关系代词that/which。 22which 句意：这是一个生活非常方便的地方，西北的20 千米处，有一个. . - 优选机场连接了所有的大城市。通过

60、分析句子结构，可知这个句子中包含了一个非限制性定语从句，答案为which。 23that 句意：这是一个简单的主意，但是却是一个难以付诸实施的主意。one 指代 idea，定语从句缺少主语，且因为先行词是one，故应该用关系代词that。 24where 句意：海外的中国人特别寻求需要高学位或领导能力的职位。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。 25which 句意：从他带着自信的笑容的脸上判断，我们知道他没有灰心。定语从句中先行词是his face，om the face为固定搭配，所以用on which 引导定语从句。 26which 句意：探戈是一种热