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1、#省吕梁市中阳县省吕梁市中阳县 20162016 中考英语阅读理解练习中考英语阅读理解练习4 4与答案与答案基础能力测试实战训练 a来自 2016 中考模拟训练阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。forty years ago few people were brave enough to ask, what will people do with a puter in thehome? thats because puters then were usually huge machinesand mostly used by governmentsand

2、 businesses .but on march 5th in 1975,32 men gathered to find answers to this question .it wasthe first meeting of the homebrew puter club.everyone in the club shared the same hobbyfitting together puter parts .the members ofhomebrew differed in their levels for skill and experience. some worked for

3、 puter panies .somehad just graduated from high school, and some just loved playing with electronics .they were allexcited about the possibilities of the personal puter._after six months the group grew100 members.meetings were held in a spirit of fun and discovery .the people in the group didnt care

4、 aboutmaking money. they just wanted to share their ideasand puters partsfreely. they hoped thattheir dream of making low cost home puters would e true for mon people.without being prevented by the groups fun-loving nature, many members went on to achieve greatthings. one of the youngest, bob lash,

5、went on to invent several electronic medical machines.another member, john draper, developed one of the first wordprocessing programs. somewhat inthe homebrew crowd sat perhaps its most famous member, steve wozniak. the young engineerseldom spoke during meetings .but when he first shared his idea fo

6、r the apple i puter, everyonepaid attention. this puter helped point the way toward the future of low-cost, personal puters. and,of course, it resulted in wozniak forming a partnership with the talented steve jobs.although the homebrew puter club stopped meeting in 1986, its influence lives on .than

7、ks to thehomebrew puter club, a great number of people today enjoy the convenience of personal puters.26. which is the best sentence for the blank in the second paragraph?1 / 7a. so all of the members worked hard.b. they had a meeting every weekend.c. and their excitement spread quickly.d. they invi

8、ted more young inventors.27. what did the homebrew puter club work for?a. putting puter parts together.b. developing processing programs.c. having fun and making money.d. making low-cost home puters.28. what can be learned from the passage?a. bob lash is the youngest and always silent in club.b. joh

9、n draper developed electronic medical machines.c. steve wozniak gave the idea for the apple i puter.d. steve jobs is the most famous member in the homebrew.29. how many years did the homebrew puter club last?a. nineb. elevenc. thirtyd. forty-one30. which of the following statement is true?a .the inf

10、luence of the homebrew club has never stopped.b. there were 100 members when the club had its first meeting.c. all the men in the homebrew club had achieved great things.d. members in club were good at creating new puter games.参考答案 ddcba实战训练 b阅读理解a popular shopping bag has been seen on the arm of so

11、me of the worlds most beautifulwomen. it sells at an officialprice of 5, but as much as 400 online. the bag called imnot a plastic bag is made of cotton. it is so hot that now everyone wants to get one. itsfashionable, and its green!supporters see the bag as a way to move away from throwaway plastic

12、 bags that are given away in large numbers by supermarkets every year.when the bags were first sold, about 500 people waited in line to buy one. so far, 20,000 ofthe popular bags have been sold at the second largest supermarket in great britain. it is one of the2 / 7ways to encourage shoppers to use

13、 the reusable bags, rather than the plastic ones.the bag hasalso bee a must-have for many famous people who want to be fashionable, and at the same timecare about the environment.the designer of the bag has been asked to develop the bag by the we are what we dogroup. the group believes that each per

14、son in great britain uses about 167 plastic bags every year.it says that small lifestyle changes can have a strong effect on reducing waste and theenvironmental pollution. it also says that everyone should try his best to protect the earth frombeing polluted. 48.we can buy the popular bag at a price

15、 of 5 _.a. on the internetb. from the shops all over the worldc. at the designers homed. at the 2nd largest supermarket in britain 49.according to the passage, the we are what we do group most probably means_.a. those who want to do something by themselvesb. those who design the new bagsc. an organi

16、zation that protects the environmentd. a business that sells bags 50 .the purpose of designing the popular bags is _.a. to make moneyb. to help famous peoplec. to make women fashionabled. to reduce the environmental pollution 51 .the last paragraph mainly tells us that _.a. the designer has been ask

17、ed to develop the bagb. its everyones duty to protectthe environmentc. each person can use about167 plastic bags every yeard. small lifestyle changes can hardly affect the environment参考答案48. d49. c50. d51. b3 / 7jerry was a manager in a restaurant.he was always in a good mood脾气and always hadsomethin

18、g positive to say.this really made me curious, so one day i asked him,its hard to be apositive person all of the time.how do you do it? jerry replied ,each morning i wake up and sayto myself,jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood or a bad mood, and i choose to be in agood mood. life is all about

19、 what you choose.and what you choose leads your life.several years later,i heard that jerry left the back door open morning and was robbed抢劫 .while trying to stop the thief ,he was shot. i went to see him in the hospital.when i asked himhow he was,he replied,if i were any better,id be twins. werent

20、you scared when you were indanger?i asked.yes,the doctors kept telling me that i was going to be fine, but in their eyes,iread.hes dead.i knew i needed to take action. what did you do? well.there was a big nurseasking me if i was allergic过敏的to anything.yes,i replied .bullets子弹!everyonelaughed and i

21、told them: i am choosing to live.operate on me as if i am alive. jerry lived thanksto the great doctors ,and also because of his amazing attitude态度.attitude ,after all ,iseverything. 52. what kind of person was jerry?a .he was seriousb .he was helpfulc .he was allergicd .he was happy and smart 53. w

22、hat does the underlined word curious mean in chinese?a,敏感的b,好奇的 c, 开心的 d,有趣的 54. which of the following is true according to the passage?a,jerry was the writers managerb, jerry was not afraid of dead at allc, jerry was nearly dead after he was shotd, jerry didnt believe doctors 55. what is the best

23、title题目for this passage?a,action mattersb, brave jerry beat the thiefc,attitude is everythingd, jerry ,a great man参考答案52. b 53. b54. c55. c4 / 7实战训练 c中考阅读理解阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容和问题,从题后 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.johnny smith was a good math student at a high schoo1he loved his puterhe camehomeearly every day,t

24、hen he worked with it till midnightbut johnny was not a good englishstudent,notgood at allhe got an f in his english classone day after school,johnny joined hisputer to the puter in his high school officethe school office puter had the grades of all thestudents:the math grades ,the science grades, t

25、he grades in arts and music, and the grades inenglishhe found his english grade from an f!johnny changed his english grade from all f toajohnnys parents lookedat his report cardthey were very happyan a in english!said johnnys dadyoure a very clever boy,johnny.johnny is a hacker hackersknow how to ta

26、ke information from other puters and putnew information inusing a modem,they join their puters to other putersecretlyschool headmasters and teachers are worried about hackersso are the police,for somepeople even take money from bank puter accountand put it into their own onesand theynever have to le

27、ave home to do it!they are called hackers.although hackers are good at puters.they shouldnt do anything against the law56.johnny changed his english grade with the puter inathe classroombthe school officeca bank near his house dhis own house57when johnnys parentssaw the report,they were happy becaus

28、e.ajohnny was good atmathbjohnny loved puterscjohnny could join one puter to anotherd. they thought johnny was notpoor in english any longer58who are worried about hackers in the story?ajohnnys parents.bschool headmastersteachers and the policecthe policedschool headmasters and teachers59whatshould

29、the hackers know well,do you think,after you read this story?ainformationb.back puter accounts.cputersdgrades60.the third paragraph isaboutajohnnybputerschackers dmodem5 / 7参考答案5660ddbcc中考阅读理解中考阅读理解6 6阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容和问题,从题后 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.bang!the door caused a reverberationit was just standi

30、ng there,with fatherstanding on one side,and i was on the other sidewe were both in great angernever set foot inthis house again!stormed father i rushed out of the flat and ran along the street the street lightswere shining,causing rather a sad feelinga young father who held a child in his arms walk

31、ed past mei felt as if i saw my childhoodfrom another space:happy and carefree.but nowi dont know whether it is because i havegrown up or because dad is getting old.we differ in our ways of thinkinghe always put hisopinions and codesof behavior on mewhenever i do something wrong,he never admitsit.we

32、 are just like two people ing from two different worlds1 wanderedin thestreets,until i had only the street lights to keep me panywhen i finally reached the high-riseapartment blockin which i lived,i saw that the light was still oni thought to myself:is father waiting for meor is he still angry with

33、me?all the lights were off except fathers dad was alwys like this maybe he didnt know how toexpress himself.after an argument he has the habit of creeping upin my sleep thiswas how he always washe has beena leader for so long that telling everyone else what todo hasbee his second nature with the key in hand,1 was as nervous as i had ever been at last,i decidedto open the door as soon as i opened the door tears ran down my cheeks i suddenly realized thatthe irondoor that i had imagined between us did not exist at alllove-its secondto none61decide which is

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