初三英语语法大全实用教案

1、* *I have never seen such I have never seen such an interesting film.an interesting film.* *This box is so heavy This box is so heavy that I cant carry it. that I cant carry it. 第1页/共72页第一页，共73页。hardly has a rest on Sundays. 第2页/共72页第二页，共73页。第3页/共72页第三页，共73页。第4页/共72页第四页，共73页。第5页/共72页第五页，共73页。第6页/共72

2、页第六页，共73页。第7页/共72页第七页，共73页。第8页/共72页第八页，共73页。carefullycarefully第9页/共72页第九页，共73页。第10页/共72页第十页，共73页。第11页/共72页第十一页，共73页。第12页/共72页第十二页，共73页。 2) 2) 表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比较用最高级，最高级的前面一般比较用最高级，最高级的前面一般(ybn)(ybn)要加定冠词要加定冠词thethe，后面可带，后面可带ofof（in,amongin,among）短语来说明比较的范围短语来说明比较的范围 * *Shanghai is th

3、e biggest city in Shanghai is the biggest city in China. China. * *Lucy sings (the) best of all. Lucy sings (the) best of all. * *He is the most careful among us.He is the most careful among us.第13页/共72页第十三页，共73页。 3) 3) 在表示在表示(biosh) (biosh) “和和一一样样” ” 和和 “ “不不及及” ” 这类概念时，可这类概念时，可以用以用 “as+ “as+原级原级+

4、as” +as” 和和 “not as “not as（soso）+ +原级原级+as”+as”的句型的句型 * *Our teacher is as busy as Our teacher is as busy as before.before. * *He does not run so (as) He does not run so (as) fast as I.fast as I.第14页/共72页第十四页，共73页。other one.other one.第15页/共72页第十五页，共73页。第16页/共72页第十六页，共73页。第17页/共72页第十七页，共73页。 3.“ mor

5、e (less) than ” 3.“ more (less) than ”表表示示 “ “不止，不到不止，不到(b do)”(b do)” * *She is more than thirty.She is more than thirty. 她三十多岁了。她三十多岁了。 * *The lightest weighs The lightest weighs less than 50less than 50 kilograms. kilograms. 最轻的不到最轻的不到(b do)(b do)五十公五十公斤。斤。第18页/共72页第十八页，共73页。 4.“more or less” 4.“

6、more or less”表示表示“差不差不多，或多或少多，或多或少” * *The problem is more or The problem is more or less solved.less solved. 这个这个(zh ge)(zh ge)问题差不多已经问题差不多已经解决了。解决了。 * *Is it straight? More or Is it straight? More or less.less. 它直吗？它直吗？ 差不多吧。差不多吧。第19页/共72页第十九页，共73页。第20页/共72页第二十页，共73页。第21页/共72页第二十一页，共73页。第22页/共72页第

7、二十二页，共73页。 第23页/共72页第二十三页，共73页。第24页/共72页第二十四页，共73页。 选择(xunz)( )1 Who gets home usually _ in your family? A. the latest B. later C. early D. as late( )2 The more we looked at the picture, _. A. we like it less B. the less we liked it C. better we liked it D. it looked better( )3 What a pity. Lucy ran

8、 _ than Lily. A. a few more slowly B. a little more slowly C. much more slowly D. little slowlier第25页/共72页第二十五页，共73页。第26页/共72页第二十六页，共73页。第27页/共72页第二十七页，共73页。第28页/共72页第二十八页，共73页。第29页/共72页第二十九页，共73页。Indefinite Pronouns指示代词指示代词Demonstrative Pronouns疑问代词疑问代词 Interrogative Pronouns第30页/共72页第三十页，共73页。usus

9、 your them your them第31页/共72页第三十一页，共73页。第32页/共72页第三十二页，共73页。the music. the music. 你我她都喜欢音乐。你我她都喜欢音乐。第33页/共72页第三十三页，共73页。Boston.Boston.轮船要起航了。这是她第一次轮船要起航了。这是她第一次去波士顿。去波士顿。第34页/共72页第三十四页，共73页。第35页/共72页第三十五页，共73页。是有好处的。是有好处的。第36页/共72页第三十六页，共73页。hershers its its itsits our our ours ours your your yoursy

10、ours their their theirstheirs第37页/共72页第三十七页，共73页。第38页/共72页第三十八页，共73页。第39页/共72页第三十九页，共73页。over there. over there. (our room = ours) (our room = ours)第40页/共72页第四十页，共73页。第41页/共72页第四十一页，共73页。themselvesthemselves第42页/共72页第四十二页，共73页。他本人就是他本人就是(jish)(jish)一个大夫。一个大夫。* * I myself can work the problem I mysel

11、f can work the problem out. out. 我能亲自算出这道题我能亲自算出这道题第43页/共72页第四十三页，共73页。* * Children, help Children, help yourselves yourselves toto some fish. some fish.第44页/共72页第四十四页，共73页。成的合成代词成的合成代词第45页/共72页第四十五页，共73页。第46页/共72页第四十六页，共73页。第47页/共72页第四十七页，共73页。* * He doesnt know much He doesnt know much English.Eng

12、lish.第48页/共72页第四十八页，共73页。第49页/共72页第四十九页，共73页。swimming, too.swimming, too.第50页/共72页第五十页，共73页。第51页/共72页第五十一页，共73页。，第52页/共72页第五十二页，共73页。瓶子瓶子(png zi)(png zi)里有些牛里有些牛奶。奶。第53页/共72页第五十三页，共73页。 few 和 little 与 quite 或 only 连用(linyng)时，常加不定冠词 a * There are quite a few new books in the library. 图书馆里颇有些新书。第54页/

13、共72页第五十四页，共73页。 6.every/each everyof 连用 *Every child likes playing games. each 表示“每一个(y )”,强调个性,作定语主语、宾语和同位语,常与of 连用 *Each student was asked to try again. *Each of them has a nice skirt.第55页/共72页第五十五页，共73页。 7.all/none all “(全部(qunb)都”,表示三者或三者以上，作同位语时,一般放在连系动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前 * We are all from Canada. T

14、hey all like English. none “没有”,表示三者或三者以上都不,后常跟介词of（谓语动词单、复数均可） * None of us is/are afraid of dogs.第56页/共72页第五十六页，共73页。 8.both/either/neither both “（两者）都”,作主语(zhy)时看作复数；作定语时后跟名词复数 * My parents are both teachers. =Both of my parents are teachers. neither “(两者)都不”,含有否定意义，作主语(zhy)时谓语用第三人称单数; 作定语时后跟名词单数

15、 * Neither answer is right. 第57页/共72页第五十七页，共73页。第58页/共72页第五十八页，共73页。* * Neither of them Neither of them stopped stopped toto have a rest. have a rest.他们俩谁都不停下来他们俩谁都不停下来休息。休息。第59页/共72页第五十九页，共73页。* Neither he nor I am free today. 我和他今天都没空。我和他今天都没空。第60页/共72页第六十页，共73页。 9.Something/anything/nothing Someb

16、ody/anybody/nobody当形容词修饰这些不定(bdng)代词时，常后置 * I have something important to tell you. * Is there anything else in the box? * Nobody can answer the question.第61页/共72页第六十一页，共73页。* *These TVs are made in These TVs are made in China, those are made in Japan.China, those are made in Japan.第62页/共72页第六十二页，共73页。第63页/共72页第六十三页，共73页。第64页/共72页第六十四页，共73页。 With who did he play games?(错错)第65页/共72页第六十五页，共73页。第66页/共72页第六十六页，共73页。第67页/共72页第六十七页，共73页。第68页/共72页第六十八页，共73页。第69页/共72页第六十九页，共73页。第70页/共72页第七十页，共73页。第7