英语短文改错答题技巧课件

1、英语短文改错答题技巧LOREM IPSUM DOLOR短文改错题检测考生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力.进而考察学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平，考察学生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力考生英语水平的高低完全可以从这一题型体现出来然而很多考生对该题感到束手无策.关键在于找不到错误、不会找错误。那么怎样找错误、发现错误就成了解题的关键。英语短文改错答题技巧短文改错错解题题思路和检查检查原则则：1.1.句中各部分的结构是否完整，特别是每个句子要有动词句中各部分的结构是否完整，特别是每个句子要有动词; ;2.2.谓语动词的时态、语态谓语动词的时态、语态; ;3.3.非谓语动词的用法非谓语动词的用法;

2、 ;4.4.名词的单、复数，格的使用是否正确名词的单、复数，格的使用是否正确; ;5.5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确定冠词和不定冠词是否正确; ;6.6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误代词的格和性的使用是否有误; ;7.7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误; ;8.8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。英语短文改错答题技巧短文改错解题四原则：改动以最少为原则; 虚词以添加或删除为原则; 实词以改变词形为原则以保持句子原意为原则。短文改错解题步骤：通读全文，掌握大意; 整句分析，逐行推

3、敲英语短文改错答题技巧反复通读，复查验证。解题注意要点和能力培养：反复通读，复查验证。解题注意要点和能力培养：1.核对错项时，若的确有一时难以改出的地方，可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“1：1：8”的比例。即多一词1个，缺词1个，错词8个。2.核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。因为短文改错往往覆盖面广，一般不会出现重复考查某个语法点的现象。3.核对答题符号是否规范，位置是否准确，看看有无遗漏符号，忽略字母大小写和拼写等问题。英语短文改错答题技巧短文改错常短文改错常见错误类型见错误类型英语短文改错答题技巧谓语动词的错误英语短文改错答题技巧一般现在时与一般过去时错用一般现在时与一般过去时错用They d

4、id not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote allmy time to my studies.英语短文改错答题技巧and前后动词时态不一致前后动词时态不一致 As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and toldstories. She picked up the pen and turning the paper over.He stood up and goes out. 英语短文改错答题技巧主谓不一致主谓不一致Descript

5、ions written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of Mexico City, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found there, Oneevening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.英语短文改错答题技巧缺少动词缺少动词,特别是特别是be动词动词;There will an important game next month. 英语短文改错答题技巧 第三人称单数形式错用第三人称单数

6、形式错用;The president of the company,together with the workers, are planning a conference for the purpose of solving financial problems. 英语短文改错答题技巧主动语态和被动语态错用主动语态和被动语态错用The book written by my fatherHe was gave the boy an apple英语短文改错答题技巧 名词的常见错误名词的常见错误英语短文改错答题技巧单复数名词错用，可数名词与不可数名词错用。单复数名词错用，可数名词与不可数名词错用。

7、Ill get good marks in all my subject. Their word were a great encouragement to me.Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.subjectswords knowledge英语短文改错答题技巧连词连词英语短文改错答题技巧 连词错误连词错误 连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/ or/but等等I havea good friend whos name is Liu Mei.I teach them, play with

8、 them, but watch them growing up.whoCleveras she is, but she works very hard.一般考查从句关系一般考查从句关系who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether等。等。whoseand英语短文改错答题技巧 冠词错误英语短文改错答题技巧误用误用a和和an(根据单词的第一个音素来判定根据单词的第一个音素来判定);误用误用a/an和和the(固固定搭配，或泛指、特指定搭配，或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词多冠词或少冠词) We maybe one family and

9、live under a same roof. As everyone knows, its famous mountain with all kinds of pants. I hope you have pleasant journey.theaa英语短文改错答题技巧形容词和副词错误形容词和副词错误英语短文改错答题技巧系动词后用形容词系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词感官性动词smell/feel);词性的误用词性的误用(形容词修饰名词形容词修饰名词;副词修副词修饰动词、形容词饰动词、形容词)。Im sure well have a

10、 wonderfully time together. My pronunciation was terribly.wonderfulterrible英语短文改错答题技巧 代词错误代词错误英语短文改错答题技巧代词的主格和宾格代词的主格和宾格(I / me;he/him; she/ her; we/ us they/ them )错误错误;反身代词反身代词(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)使用使用错误错误;代词的单数和复数使用错误代词的单数和复数使用错误;代词指代错误代词指代错误;多代词或少代词。多代词或少代词。Soon

11、Ibegan to enjoy talking to myself on paper as I was learning toexpress me in simple English.One dayI wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.If anyone of us had any difficulty in our life and study, the other wouldhelp him out. Whatsmore, you have to be friends with your pupils and take good c

12、are of him. myselfitothersthem英语短文改错答题技巧非谓语动词的常见错误非谓语动词的常见错误英语短文改错答题技巧不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时;and连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致(尤其尤其距离较远时距离较远时);介词后用动名词形式作宾语介词后用动名词形式作宾语;某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。 Soon Ibegan to enjoy talk to myself on paper. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports.Children may not develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves.Iparticularly enjoyed driving through the countryside with you and saw the changing colors of the leaves on the trees. talkinggoingreadingseeing英语短文改错答题技巧介词错误介词错误英语短文改