台州市临海市中考英语二轮阅读理解训练(三)含答案

1、浙江临海市中考英语阅读理解二轮训练（三）及答案【牛刀小试】【能力选练】a (来自 2016 中考英语模拟 )阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。kids don t have a voice. they have no way to share their ideas. tedx youth is a locally organized event, where live talks and recorded videos are shared with the community( 社区 ). tedx youth is always held on children s day every

2、 year. it brings together big ideas from, and for kids. more importantly, it encourages kids to share their ideas with the world. “ age is but a number. you re not too young to change the world. planning an event alongside young people makes you realize that kids have ideas that an adult might usual

3、ly not think of,” said one tedx youth speaker. another speaker said, “ what i have come to realize is that no matter where you live or how old you are, everyone is eage r to be someone great.”organizing a tedx youth event shows that kids are able to do much more than what s expected. they truly take

4、 this event and make it even more than what everyone hopes it will be. “ the fact that youth, just like me, had planned and r un the event shocked me most,” said one volunteer. “ i thought the event was surprising. i couldn t believe that kids of my age made the event happen.”there are several ways

5、to take part in tedx youth. the easiest way is to become a speaker, if you think your idea is worth spreading. another way is to attend an event. and lastly, you can become a tedx youth reporter. reporters take pictures from the event and post them on line, and send news about what is happening at e

6、vent, interview some of the speakers, and write articles about the event. “ it was wonderful to see how youth team members were with the whole event and how thankful they were (and still are!) to be given such an unbelievable chance as being part of a tedx event,” said an organizer. tedx youth is we

7、lcoming kids from every culture who want to have a deeper understanding of the world. those who get involved with it believe in the power of ideas, which can change attitudes, lives and the world. 48. what is the main purpose of holding a tedx youth event? a.to give kids a chance to record videos. b

8、. to spread kids ideas all over the worldc. to raise money for the local community d. to h elp kids with their schoolwork 49. what did a volunteer think of the event? a.quite typical b. pretty crazy c. rather difficult d. surprising good 50. one of a reporter s jobs is to _.a.give a talk b. do some

9、interviews c. plan an event d. organize some activities 51. what is the best title of this passage? a.when is tedx youth held? b. why can kids realize their dreams? c. how can kids share big ideas? d. what changes can tedx youth bring us? c 篇解析：本篇属于说明文，主要介绍了tedx youth 能够让孩子们集中交流和分享自己的观点。本篇难度较小，48、49

10、、50 题均为细节题，在文中能够直接定位出，51 题属于主旨大意题，需要对文章内容有整体的理解。48、b。解析：此题是细节题。通过“ .the main purpose.”定位文章第一段的最后一句话“more importantly, it encourages kids to share their ideas with the world.” 选项 b 中的 “ to spread kids ideas all over the world” 属于同义词替换， 所以 b 选项正确。49、d。解析： 此题属于细节题。通过 “ .a volunteer.”定位第三段的最后一句“ i thoug

11、ht the event was surprising. i couldn t believe that kids of my age made the event happen.” 可知答案为d。50、b。解析：此题属于细节题。 通过题目定位第四段中间部分“ reporters take pic tures from the event and post them on line, and send news about what is happening at event, interview some of the speakers, and write articles about t

12、he event.”对照四个选项可知， b 选项和文中 “ interview some of the speakers”属于同义词替换，故b 选项正确。51、 c。 此题属于主旨大意题。根据文章第一段和最后一段可以分析出，文章主要在介绍tedx youth 是全世界的孩子们分享自我观点的平台，孩子们可以通过这个平台达到分享观点的目的。由此可知c 选项正确。容易造成迷惑的是d 选项，文中最后一段的确提及tedx youth可以改变观点、生活和世界，但是这并不是全文的主要内容，故排除。【能力选练】b 【2012 广东茂名市愉园中学第二次统考】b a well-known speaker star

13、ted off his speech by holding up a 20 bill( 钞票 ).in the room of 200,he asked,” who would you like this 20 bill?”hands started going up. he said, “ i am going to give this 20 to one of you ,but first, let me do this.”he continued to crumple( 弄皱 ) the 20-dollar not e up. he then asked, “ who still wan

14、ts it?” stillthe hands were on in the air. “ well, ” he replied, “ what if i do this?,” he dropped it on the ground and started to grind(磨)it into the floor with his shoe. he picked it up, now the note was crumpled and dirty. “ now, who still wants it?”still the hands went into the air. “ my friends

15、, you have all learned a very valuable lesson. no matter what i did to the money ，you still wanted it because it did not decrease in value(价值 ).it was still worth 20. ”“ many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled ,and grounded into the dirt by the decisions we make and the circumstances （情况）t

16、hat come our way.we feel as though we are worth less; but no matter what happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value.”“ dirty or clean, crum pled or finely creased ,you are still pric eless(无价的 ) to those who love you. the worth of our lives comes, not in what we do or who we know,

17、but by who we are.”“ you are special don t ever forget it.”61. when the famous speaker began to give a speech, he was holding up _. a. a 20 bill. b. a200 bill. c. a 20 bill d. a ￥200 bill 62.what did the speaker then do to give them a valuable lesson? a. he crumpled a 20 dollar bill ，dropped it ，gro

18、unded and left. b. he dropped a 20 dollar bill on the ground a nd left. c. he raised his hand and answered several questions. d. he was dropped, crumpled and ground into the dirt. 63. when the 20dollar note was crumpled and dirt, _. a. nobody wanted it b. still many hands went into the air c. it was

19、 not worth 20 dollars d. the speaker put it into his pocket 64. what does the underlined word “ decrease ” ( in para.7) mean?a. 增加b.减少c.离开d.害怕65. according to the passage, the worth of our lives lies in _. a. what we do b. who we know c. who we are d. what we know 66. what is the best title for the

20、text? a. a famous speaker b. lose your value c. twenty dollars d. crumple the money 参考答案6165、 a ab b c c 【能力选练】c 【2012 南京鼓楼区一模】twenty years ago, i drove a taxi for a living. one night i went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 am. when i arrived to collect, i found the building was dark except for a sing

21、le light in a ground floor window. i walked to the door and knocked, “ just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. after a long time, the door opened. a small woman in her eighties stood before me. by her side was a small suitcase. i took the suitcase to th e car, and then returned to help the w

22、oman. she took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. she kept thanking me for my kindne ss. “ it s nothing,” i told her. “ i just try to treat my passengers the way i would want my mother treated.”“ oh, you re such a good man.” she said. when we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and t

23、hen asked, “ could you drive through downtown?”“ it snot the shortest way,” i answered quickly.“ oh, i m in no hurry,” she said. “ i m on my way to a hospice (临终医院 ). i don t have any family left. the doctor says i don t have very long.”i quietly reached over and shut off the meter ( 计价器 ). for the

24、next two hours, we drove through the city. she showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. sometimes she d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and

25、would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing. at dawn, she suddenly said,” i m tired. let s go now.” we drove in silence to the address she had given me. “ how much do i owe you?” she asked.“ nothing.” i said.“ you have to make a living,” she answered. “ oh, there are other passengers,” i ans

26、wered.almost without thinking, i bent and gave her a hug. she held onto me tightly. our hug ended with her remark, “ you gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”41. the old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _. a. show she was familiar with the city b. see some places for the last ti

27、me c. let the driver earn more money d. reach the destination on time 42. the taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he _. a. wanted to give her a hand b. shut off the meter by mistake c. had received her payment ahead of time d. was in a hurry to take other passengers 43. according to the

28、 underlined sentence, the old woman did so because_. a. she was tired b. she may be lost in her memories c. she was frightened d. she was excited 44.what s the correct order of the following events? a. we drove in silence to the address she had given me. b. the door opened and a small woman stood be

29、fore me. c. she showed me the building where she had once worked. d. i found the building was dark except for a single light. e. she took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. a. b,c,a,d,e b. a,c,b,e,d c. a,c,e,d,b d.d,b,e,c,a 45. what can we learn from the story? a. giving is always a pleasur

30、e. b. people should respect each other. c. an act of kindness can bring people great joy. d. people should learn to appreciate others concern.参考答案4145 babdc 【能力选练】d 阅读理解训练话题体裁词数难度建议用时慈善活动记叙文310 7 分钟greg woodburn, a university student, spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes. some of them once bel

31、onged to him; some belonged to his friends. but soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the usa and 20 other countries, thanks to greg s share our soles(鞋底 ) (s. o. s) charity. greg was a high school running star in a small town in california. he had to stop running for months because

32、his knee was injured. “ i started thinking about all the things i got from running, the health, the friendships and the confidence, ” he says. “ and i realized there are children who don t even have shoes. ”greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town. his aim was to

33、have 100 pairs by christmas 2006. when the number climbed to more than 500 pairs, greg knew that he could collect sports shoes all the year round. now he has set up collection boxes in his town. so far, s. o. s has collected and donated more than 3, 000 pairs of shoes. and greg has cleaned almost al

34、l of them. “ people think of it as dirty work, ” he says, “ but i like doing it, because i feel happy when i m doing it. it s not work i want to pass on to someone else. ”in just three years, greg has started three branches( 分部 ) of s. o. s and there are more and more sports shoes. for many poor chi

35、ldren receiving the shoes means opportunity. two young boys in southern california used to go to school on alternate days(隔日 ) because they both shared a pair of shoes. they were too big for one boy and too small for the other. thanks to s. o. s, each brother received his own pair of shoes. the boys

36、 now go to school every day. when they graduate, they say they will help others, just as greg helped them. 1. who will greg donate these sports shoes to? _ 2. from running greg got health, friendships and confidence, and what did he realize? _ 3. how many pairs of shoes has s. o. s collected and don

37、ated so far? _ 4. why does greg like to clean the donated shoes? _ 5. what did the two boys in southern california learn from greg? _ 参考答案：1. he will donate them to poor children in the usa and 20 other countries. /poor children in the usa and 20 other countries. 2. he realized there re children who

38、 don t even have shoes. /there re children who don t even have shoes. 3. s. o. s has collected and donated more than 3, 000 pairs of shoes so far. /more than 3, 000 pairs of shoes. 4. because he feels happy when he s doing it. 5. they would help others, just as greg helped them. /they learned to help people in need. 中考阅读理解【5】【浙江省温岭第