山东专升本考前模拟英语公共课考试题(共21页)

1、山东省普通高等教育专升本英语统一考试                  (考试时间：120分钟)英语试卷一注意事项：    一、本试卷分为试卷一、试卷二两部分。    二、将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。教师收卷后才可以离开考场。试卷和答题卡均不得带走。    三、仔细读懂题目的说

2、明。    四、在120分钟内答完全部试题，不得拖延时问。    五、试卷一的答案必须填涂在答题卡上，凡是写在试卷上的答案一律无效；试卷上所有题目必须在试卷上作答。    六、选择题只能选一个答案，多选作废。选定答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划一条横线。使用其他符号者不给分。画线要有一定的粗度，浓度要盖过底色。    七、如果要改动答案，必须用橡皮擦干净原来选定的答案，然后再按上而的规定重新填涂。第一部分：听力理解(Part I Listening Compreh

3、ension)，（共20题，每小题1分，共20分）Part Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what war said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once: After each que

4、stion there will be a pause. During the pause, you maxi read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is, the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.A) They enjoyed the party better than the other guests.B) They

5、knew none of the other guests at the party.C) They didn't think much of the food and drinks.D) They went a long way to attend the party. 2. A) To the dentist's. C) To the post office.B) To the market. D) To the bookstore. 3. A) She dislikes Dr. Andrews as much as the new physician.

6、B) Dr. Andrews has been promoted for his thoroughness.C) She disagrees with Dr. Andrews on many occasions.D) Dr. Andrews used to keep his patients waiting. 4. A) Tom is usually talkative. C) Tom is disliked by his colleagues.B) Tom has a very bad temper. D) Tom has dozens of things to attend to

7、. 5. A) To find out more about the topic for the seminar.B) To make a copy of the schedule for his friend.C) To get the seminar schedule for the woman.D) To pickup the woman from the library. 6. A) The man doesn't want to sell his textbooks to the woman.   B) The woman has to

8、 get the textbooks in other ways.C) The woman has sold her used textbooks to the bookstore.D) The man is going to buy his textbooks from a bookstore. 7. A) Give a speech. C) Attend a conference.B) Meet his lawyer. D) Make a business trip. 8 A) Jessie should know the marketing director bett

9、er. B) Jessie is wrong to find fault with her boss.C) Jessie seems to have a lot on her mind.D) Jessie always says what she thinks. 9. A) Helen is quiet. C) Helen is sociable.B) Helen is talkative. D) Helen is active. 10. A) Jimmy is not serious in making decisions.B) Jimmy is rich enough

10、to buy a big house.C) Jimmy's words are often not reliable.D) Jimmy will regret marrying a Frenchwoman.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. Afte

11、r you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A) It has done more hamp3

12、than good in the southern USA.B) It was brought to the northern USA by Asian famp3ers.C) It was introduced into the USA to kill hamp3ful weeds.D) It can be used by famp3ers to protect large buildings.12. A) They will become too hard to plough. B) They will soon be overgrown with kudzu. C) People wil

13、l have to rely on kudzu for a living. D) People will find it hard to protect the soil.13. A) The soil there is not so suitable for the plant.B) The factories there have found a good use for it.C) The famp3ers there have brought it under control. D) The climate there is unfavorable to its growth.Pass

14、age TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) The universe as a whole. C) An association of teachers and scholars.B) A society of legal professionals. D) A business corporation.15. A) Provincial colleges were taken over by larger universities.B) Its largest expansion

15、took place during that period.C) Small universities combined to fomp3 bigger ones. D) Its role in society went through a dramatic change.16. A) Private donations. C) Government funding. B) Fees paid by students. D) Grants from corporations.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you

16、 have just heard. 17. A) He was interested in the study of wild animals.B) He started the organization Heifer International.C) He was wounded in the Spanish civil war. D) He sold his cows to many countries in the world.18. A) To make plans for the development of poor communities.B) To teach peo

17、ple how to use new skills to raise animals.C) To help starving families to become self-supporting. D) To distribute food to the poor around the world.19. A) They should submit a report of their needs and goals.B) They should provide food for the local communities.C) They should offer all baby animal

18、s to their poor neighbors.D) They should help other families the way they have been helped.20. A) It has helped relieve hunger in some developing countries.B) It has improved animal breeding skills all over the world.C) It has bridged the gap between the rich and the poor in America. D) It has promo

19、ted international exchange of famp3ing technology.第二部分 词汇和语法结构（共30题，每题0.5分，共15分）Part two vocabulary an d structure (15points, 0.5 point each)21. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial _ to agriculture than most other countries.A. conditions  B. potential   C.

20、budget   D. economy22. The long drought caused a(n) _ shortage of water in this region.A. urgent   B. acute  C. dense     D. rigid23. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually _ _ paper money for almost every purchase.A. trade B

21、. replace     C. exchange   D. reduce24. The history of life on earth has been a history of _ between living things and their surroundings.A. introduction       B. interview    C. interference     D. inter

22、action25. Dont have him for a friend. Hes _ a criminal.A. anything but             B. but for    C. rather than            D. nothing but26. Ive seen Donna in lots of movies,

23、but Ive never seen her _.A. in person                  B. in reality    C. in practice                  D. in theory27.

24、The Democratic and Republican parties hold _ _ every four years to choose candidates for President.A. concessions               B. conservations    C. conversations         D. conv

25、entions28. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was _ at $900 on average.A. budgeted                  B. predicted    C. assessed         

26、          D. accounted29. Reading is a pleasant way to spend ones _.A. leisure                   B. relaxation    C. relief       

27、          D. recreation30. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a _ teacher.A. able                    B. favorable     C. significa

28、nt                D. competent31. Jane was the only one who _ all the    conditions: she was of the required age,   height and degree.A. recovered           

29、60;B. fulfilled     C. completed        D. contended32. In the United Nations, many countries _ the proposal to send more troops to the Middle East.A. turned down             B. turned

30、up     C. turned off                D. turned over33. There are several characteristics of the book _ special attention.A. worthy             

31、60;       B. worthy of     C. worth of                   D. worthless34. The consumption market in the western  provinces will grow rapidly, _ the market i

32、n the affluent (富饶的) eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace.A. nevertheless              B. therefore     C. whereas            D. consequently35. What on

33、e wears does not always _ what one does but gives clues to ones taste for life.A. go on                         B. go with     C. go by     

34、                      D. go after36. You _ buy such expensive paint for the house, but you can if you have lots of money.A. couldnt            &#

35、160;     B. mustnt             C. dont have to     D. wouldnt37. Before the game, both sides said they would beat _.A. each             

36、;           B. others        C. another             D. the other38. Hes been brought up in Wanzhou, but he _ here any more.A. hasnt lived   

37、     B. didnt live    C. hadnt lived   D. doesnt live39. You cant improve your English _ you do little reading every day.A. when                    &#

38、160;  B. unless        C. even though       D. until40. I had to walk home with my bike _ .A. being stolen                    

39、0;                     B. to stealC. to have been stolen                        

40、        D. stolen41. They became friends again that day. _ then, they hadnt spoken to each other for nearly two years.A. Since                       B. Unt

41、il                  C. Now and   D. After42. Little _ that the guards were watching him closely, so he was caught red handed.A. the thief realized           

42、60;     B. the thief didnt realize             C. didnt the thief realize                   D. did the thief realize43. How I miss my grandma the

43、se days!   _ to her this weekend?A. Why not to pay a visit                     B. Why not pay a visitC. Why not paying a visit          

44、0;         D. Why dont pay a visit44Many students in this school make _ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays.Athis   Bthat   Cit       Dthem45The party last night was _ success. We sang and d

45、anced until it came to _ end at 12:00.Aa; an  Ba; the Cthe; an      D不填; an46What was the trouble with you the day before yesterday?When I practiced running on the playground, my strength _ and I fell onto the ground.Agave away       Bgave

46、in      Cgave off    Dgave out47Coming into the room, I found them _ at the table, _ chess.Aseated; playing         Bseating; playing Cseat; play         Dseated; played48It looks

47、as if they are going to _ us 3,000 dollars for the concert hall.Awant Bcost   Cdemand    Dcharge49The traffic in the city was _ today, so Mary got home earlier than usual.Aheavy       Bweak Cscare Dlight50The media today can draw public attentio

48、n to situations _ help is actually needed.Awhy  Bwhile Cwhere       Dwhose 第三部分  阅读理解 (共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Part III Reading comprehension(30 ponits, 1.5ponits each)Section A Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is follow

49、ed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C. and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1In recent years, especially during the 1960s, the

50、re was much discussion about “the brain drain (排干，流失)，” which dealt with the problem of students and learned people who left their own countries for other countries that offered better chances for study, research, and employment. For example, according to a report from U. N. ,  between 1962 and

51、 1966 more than 50 percent of all engineering graduates of Iran and 14 percent of Iranian scientists left their country for work abroad. Over 30 percent of Chilean engineers and 15 percent of Turkish physicians also went to work in other countries. Probably the greatest brain drain occurred among yo

52、ung scientists who had gone abroad to study. Many of them had planned to return to their countries to teach but chose to remain in more industrialized nations where they were able to continue their work and their research in fields in which there were no job possibilities at home. The countries that

53、 attracted most of these scientists were the United States, Great Britain, Germany, France, Canada, and Australia.    Recent studies show that the brain drain to the United States may be decreasing. Many foreign scientists are going home again, and in some cases American scientists ar

54、e leaving the United States for employment in other countries. The main reasons are that good jobs are becoming fewer here, money for national research has been sharply cut, and university fellowships reduced too. However, in the field of medicine the drain to the United States still goes on. Today

55、more than one of every five American doctors is foreignborn, and several thousand foreign doctors immigrate to the United States each year. Over eighty countries have asked the State Department to send students who are skilled in important fields such as medicine back home when their study programs

56、are over. 51.Which of the following is not the reason for “the brain drain”?    A. Better chances of study.        B. Better research condition    C. Good job possibility          

57、 D. Good housing52.The brain drain to the United States may be decreasing mainly because_.    A. many foreign scientists are ordered to return to their motherlands    B. there are fewer and fewer good jobs in the USA    C. they dont need any foreign scien

58、tists now    D. the universities refuse to provide money for the foreign scientist53.How many American doctors are foreignborn?    A. More than 20 percent             B. About half of them    C.

59、Several thousand                 D. About 15 percent54. Which is the best title for this passage?A. How to seek a job in the USA       B. Doctors immigration to the USAC. The brain drain

60、0;                  D. A strange case.Passage 2Happy birthday! Do birthdays really make people happy? Of course they do. Birthdays celebrate the day we were born. Besides, that extra candle on the cake suggests anot

61、her year of growth and maturity(成熟)or so we hope. We all like to imagine that were getting wiser and not just older. Most of us enjoy seeing the miracle(奇迹) of growth in others, as well. For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud. For Americans, like people in

62、 most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process(过程). But growing old? Thats a different story.Growing old is not exactly pleasant for people in youth-oriented(以年轻人为中心) American culture. Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young. As the old saying goes, “Youre as young as you feel

63、.” Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old. People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom. But Americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least “young at heart.”Many older Americans find the “golden years” to be an

64、ything but golden. Economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get by. Retirement(退休) at age 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income. Social security benefits usually cannot make up the difference. Older people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care and housing. Some even expe

65、rience age discrimination. In 1987, American sociologist Pat Moore dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets. She was often treated rudelyeven cheated and robbed. However, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect.Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is in

66、creasing fast. Why? People are living longer. Fewer babies are being born. And middle-aged “baby boomers” are rapidly entering the groups of the elderly. America may soon be a place where wrinkles(皱纹) are “in”. Marketing experts are already noticing this growing group of consumers.55Growing up is a

67、wonderful thing because _.       Apeople can celebrate their birthdays       Bpeople can become more mature and wiser       Cpeople can receive many presents       Dpeople will fee

68、l younger at heart56We can infer from the second paragraph that _.       Ayoung people lack experience and wisdom       BAmerican older people often joke about their old age       CAmerican culture is very youn

69、g       Ddifferent countries have different opinions on the old age57The underlined sentence (in Paragraph 3) means “_.”       AThe golden years can make the old earn lots of money and receive good medical care     

70、  BThe old people in America are leading a hard life without good nutrition, medical care or       housing       CThe old in America have to retire at the age of 65       DAmerican social security benefits

71、 are not good58From the last paragraph we know that the underlined word “in” can be replaced by _.       Aserious            Bbad           Cdisappearing slowly 

72、; Dgrowing fastPassaege 3What should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well an

73、d likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may hav

74、e indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, whic

75、h you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as impo