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1、be 动词的用法一、口诀:我用 am, 你用 are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。例题:1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not.2. The girl_ Jack's sister.3. The dog _ tall and fat.4.The jeans _ on the desk.二、有 be 动词的肯定句和否定句I am from London.I am not from London.He is a teacher.He is not a teacher.She is in the dining room.She is not in

2、the dining room.My hair is long.My hair is not long.Her eyes are small.Her eyes are not small.归纳:在有 be 动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be 动词 _加上 _。三、有be 动词的一般疑问句Am I a Chinese?Are they American?Is the cat fat?Yes, you are.Yes, they are.Yes, it is.No, you arenNo, they arenNo, it isn t. t. t.四、 Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化:am-wasi

3、s -wasam 和 is 在一般过去时中变为was。( was not=wasnt)are-were are 在一般过去时中变为 were。( were not=weren t)带有 was 或 were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在was 或 were 后加 not,一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首。例题:1. I _ at school just now.2. He _ at the camp last week.3. We _ students two years ago.4. They _ on the farm a moment

4、ago.5. Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.6. The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.2.五、 there be 句型中 be 动词的用法1、在 there be 句型中,主语是单数, be 动词用 is;主语是复数, be 动词用 are; 如有几件物品, be 动词根据最近 be 动词的那个名词决定。2、 there be 句型的否定句在 be 动词后加 not,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。例题:1、 There_ a lot of sweets in the box.2、 T

5、here_ some milk in the glass.3、 There_-some people under the the big tree.4、 There_ a picture and a map on the wall.六、综合练习用恰当的 be 动词填空。1. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.2. _ your brother in the classroom?3. Where _ your mother? She _ at home.4. How _ your father?5. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school.6.

6、 Whose dress _ this?7. Whose socks _ they?8. That _ my red skirt.9. Who _ I?10. Here _ a scarf for you.11. Here _ some sweaters for you.12. The black gloves _ for Su Yang.13. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling.14. The two cups of milk _ for me.15. Some tea _ in the glass.16. Gao shan's shirt _

7、over there.七,句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句: _一般疑问句: _肯、否定回答: _2. All the students were very excited.否定句: _一般疑问句: _肯、否定回答: _3. They were in his pocket.否定句: _一般疑问句: _肯、否定回答: _4. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句: _一般疑问句: _肯、否定回答: _肯、否定回答: _八,根据句意,用be 动词的适当形式填空1. My sister's name _Nan

8、cy.2. This _ not Wang Fang's pencil.3. _ David and Helen from England?4. There _ a girl in the room.5. There _ some apples on the tree.6. _ there any kites in the classroom?7. _ there any apple juice in the bottle?8. There _ some bread on the plate.9. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten

9、women in the park.10. You, he and I _ from China.11.There_ a box of rubbers near the books.12.There_ lots of flowers in our garden last year.13.There_ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.14.There_ four cups of coffee on the table.15. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.16. There _ some

10、milk in the fridge on Sunday.本课学习小结:1 be 动词的用法:我用 _; 你用 _; _用在他她它 ;复数全用 _。2 在有 be 动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be 动词 _加上 _。改一般疑问句时,将_移到句首。3 be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am-_ ; is -_;are-_4 在 there be 句型中,主语是单数, be 动词用 _;主语是复数, be 动词用 _;如有几件物品, be 动词根据 _的那个名词决定。一人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称me第二人称youhim第三人称sheit人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了

11、。I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,一般放在动词或介词后面。Give it to me.Let s go (let s =let us)二物主代词单数复数数第一第二第三第一第二第三人称人称人称人称人称人称人称类别形容词性物myhisitsyourtheir主代词名词性物主mineyourshersours代词汉语我的他它我 们他(她、你的她的的你们的的的它)们的形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/thei

12、r)+ 名词而名词性物主代词 (mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs 则相当于形容词性物主代词 +名词 ,故其后不必加名词。如:Is this your book?No, it isn ,tit s hers(her book)一人称代词练习( 1) . _ is my aunt. (she)(2)We often visit _. ( she )(3)Mike is my classmate. _ is good at Engliush .(his)(4)Tom wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to _ ? (

13、 he )(5)Mike sfriends like _ very much. ( he )(6)They want a football. Give _ the green one, please. ( they)(7)Itsmybag. Give _ (it)to me.(8). Thanks for helping _( I ).二物主代词练习1. These are _ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _( she ) sister.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.4.Those children are _ ( I ) father s

14、 students.5.Do you know _ ( it ) name?6. _(Ann 安)mother is _(we) teacher. 7. Whose is this pencil?It s_(I ).8.Are these _(you)pencils?Yes, they are _(our).9.Is this pencil-box Li Lei s?No, _ is very new. ( he )10.Are these _(they) bags? No, they aren t_( their). They are _(we)三单项选择 .1.This is Wang F

15、ang._ is twelve.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its2.I _ a girl._ name is Wang Hong.A.am;MyB.is;HerC.am;YourD.is;His3.Li Lei _ a boy._ is in class 5.A.am;HeB.is;SheC.are;HisD.is;He4.-Is the cat _-friend?-Yes,_.A.your;it isn tB.he;it isC.your;it isD.her;it isnt5.-How old is Spotty?-_ five.A.itsB.It sC.itD.its6.what

16、 sthis?It s _pencil.A.my aB.a myC.my theD.my7- What s that?-_ is a cat.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.You8.Is Tom a friend of yours?-Yes, he is a friend of.A. IB. meC. myD. mine9.This is a girl. _name is Lily.A.HisB. hersC.HerD.Its10.Is this _ new bag ? -No, it s _.A.his, hisB. his, hersC. yours, myD. hers, your11.

17、This new computer is _ , I must look after _ computer.A. my, mineB. mine, my C. my, myD. mine, mine12.This is a bird. I don t know name.A.its B.it sC.itD.its13.I like new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. his14.I often help mother do housework(家务活 )。A. me, sheB. mine, herC. my, herD. I, hers15.This ruler

18、isn t mine. I thinkitis.A. heB. himC. hisD. her16.She is a student , name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. His17.This is my book. are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine18.Whose pen is it?Its .A. herB. hersC. sheD. your19. bag is new and is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her20.T

19、his room is ours, and that one is .A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their21.Whose pencils are they? They re .A. myB. meC. mineD. our22.Is the new watch ?Yes, its .A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine23.This ruler isn t mine. I thinkit is.A. heB. himC. hisD. herBe 动词和人称代词综合练习题一用所给词的适当形式1. That i

20、s not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she )3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, it s not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he ) 二、用 am, is, are 填空1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not.2. The girl_ Jack's

21、 sister.3. The dog _ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.5. _ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home.7. How _ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school.9. Whose dress _ this?10. Whose socks _ they?三、找出短文中的人称代词主格,划上横线:宾格形式的画上波浪线。I Love My FamilyI have a ha

22、ppy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a doctor. He is very tall. He likes reading books. My mother is a teacher. She likes watching TV. My brother and I are pupils. We study in the same school. My brother is strong. He likes playing football.They love me, and I love them, too. I love my family. Do you love it?用所给词的适当形式1.Her sister is helping _(we).2.John and I are in the same school.(

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