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1、班级:小组:姓名:U nit 5 What s the highest mountain in the world?第一部分构建单元知识体系第二部分基础知识Part 1单词短语句型单词回顾平方;正方形 米;公尺 深的;纵横的 沙漠 人口;人口数量 亚洲 可以)随便(做某事)旅行;旅游 旅行者;观光者 墙令人大为惊奇得古代的;古老的 保护;防护 宛的,宽阔的 就我所知人造的 成就;成绩 西南的;西南方向的 厚的;浓的 包括;包含 极冷的;冰冻的条件;X大况 入;吞入(体内)实现目标;成功 挑战;考验 面对(问题、困难等) 达到;完成;成功力;力量 自然界;大自然 即使;虽然 大海;海洋太平洋厘米
2、 重量是 出生到达成年的,成年人 竹子 濒危的研究,调查 饲养员 醒着激动,兴奋 走路时撞着绊倒 大约疾病 野生的 政府 鲸油保护 巨大的短语回顾最高的山 面积 高度 在世界上平方千米 1,025米深 任何其它的山最大的沙漠 咸水湖 大白多和。一样大 超过 更悠久的历史 更多的人口/更少的人口 随便干某事 古代的帝王它十分高而且很宽 据我所知 最危险的山世界上最危险的运动之一 登山 绵延在中国的西南部 厚厚的云层 雪下得很大 提至还有更严峻的困难 冰冻天气 吸入大气第一人到达山顶的人 做某事很成功 冒着他们的生命危险 登山者的精神 实现我们的梦想 放弃做某事 自然的力量 即使,尽管这么多的登山
3、者 矮200cm 重的多 轻的多吃得多吃得少 吃的/重的多好多倍 出生时 幼熊成年熊 活到20到30年没有牙齿 为准备醒来兴奋的跑向他们 走路时撞着跌傕_ 用夕卜300只左右 每两年 优于疾病 10公斤竹子砍到 造成更多问题濒危野生动物.的重要性 熊猫的生活习惯由于疾病 吃小鱼和其他海洋生物 水污染停止往海里扔垃圾1:单词考查I.You need warm clothes to p you against the cold.2.My garden is in the form of a s.1.1 ' m sure you will s if you work hard .1.2 wa
4、nt to c you to a game of tennis.5 .There are many a walls in Xi ' an.6 .The river is too w, We can ' t swim across it .7 .Work hard and you can a your dream8 .You can make decisions by yourself because you are already an a9 .There are some unknown animals living in the r forests.10 .We are a
5、sked to do some r on the disease.11 .Some w flowers are growing in the corner of the garden.12 .The g will help build a bridge for us.2:语法考查13 .Lady Gaga is famous her beautiful voice.A.as B. With C, for14 .China is larger than in Africa.A.the other countriesB. any countryC. any of the other countri
6、es D. any other country15 .-the population of China?-It ' s about 1.3 billion.A.What' s B. How many is C. How much is16 .Was your school trip to the mountains?A.succeed B. succeeded C. successful D. Successfully17.1. Tom is taller than student in his class.A. any B.the other C.any other D.ot
7、her any3:基本短语句型1.我们在一起的时间越长,我们就越快乐。The we stay together, the we will be.2、我照顾他们就像他们是我自己的孩子。I them like they re my own babies.3、在学校,老师告诉我们拯救动物的重要性。17.At school, the teacher tells us the animals.4.这头大象比那头大象重很多倍。This elephant more than that one.5. 一只熊猫能活 20 至I 30 年。A panda can 20 to 30 years.Part 2语言点解
8、析 Population 的用法1) population 与the连用,作主语是,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。Eg.这个城市约有 300 万人。of this city about 3,000,000.2)当主语是表示“人口的百分之几,几分之几”是,谓语动词用复数。Eg.中国大约有百 分之七十的人口是农民。 About seventy percent of the population in China farmers.3) 表示人口的"多"或"少", 用"large " 或"small"Eg ER度人口多。I
9、ndia has a population.新力口坡人口少。 Singapore has a population.4)询问某地有多少人口时,用"how large .?"或"what' s the population of ?"A.the population of your hometown?你们家乡有多少人?8. China has a population of 1.3 billion.(对划线部分提问)the population of China ? =is the population of China?中国有多少人口? 1.长度
10、、宽度、高度、深度的表示法,有一个专门的结构,那就是“基数词+单位词+形容词”刃 B 面镜子有两米长。The mirror is two meters long.2.除了以上的表示方法,有时也可以用“基数词 +单位词+ in +长度或者重量的名词”来表示长度、宽 度、高度、深度。若表示重量,可以用 in weight结构。教室有 25 英尺长,20 英尺宽。The classroom was 25 feet in length and 20 feet in width.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级大多数形容词和副词都有三个级。原级:常用结构as .as. 像.一样 Zhang Hong is
11、as tall as Tom.张红和汤姆一样高。2)比较级(用于两者之间的比较)常用结构:形容词比较级+ than .He is taller than I.他比我高。3)最高级(用于三者或三者以上的比较),常用结构:the + 形容词的最高级 + of / in . He is the tallest of the three.【2013 内蒙古呼和浩特】I know you are shorter than your brothers , but you run.A. more faster B. fastest C. more fast D. fast【2013 湖南株洲】Who run
12、s, Lily or Michelle? A. slowB. slower C. Slowest【2010 呼和浩特】 Of all the teams in NBA, I think the Los Angeles Lakers played this year.A. most successfully B. the more successfully C. very successfully D. much morePart 3 基础知识检测1 .根据句义及首字母提示完成单词(10分)1. Japan is in the east of A.2. This is my favorite n
13、ovel. It i five parts.3. The fog is so t that we cant see the road clearly.4. Mr. Green finally s in getting the job. He was very happy.5. I 'll go there according to the weather c.6. The Middle East is rich in素油).7. A cow(t)many times than a sheep.8. We should protect the 野生的)animals.9. Li Ming
14、 works for the pandaI研究).10. The twins are( 人)now and they should do things by themselves.n .单项填空(io分)1. The world ' s river is the Nile, which is about 6, 671 kilometers long.A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest2. When the tourists first go to Tibet, they might find it hard to air.A. tak
15、e inB. take outC. take awayD. take off3. Who was the first woman the top of Qomolangma?A. reachB. to reachC. reachedD. to reaching4. (2013泰州中考)一It ' s too hard for me to be a trailwalker.Never. Believe in yourself!A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look up5. You will your dream one day if you w
16、ork hard.A. climbB. achieve C. provideD. protect6. The Sahara is about 29 the Taklamakan, the largest desert in China.A. times as large asB. times as larger asC. time as larger asD. times larger7. The fastest plane made by the USA can fly 10, 000 meters the car per hour.A. less thanB. more thanC. fa
17、ster thanD. slower than8. Because of the greenhouse effec媪室效应),the sea level will become.A. tall and tallB. high and highC. taller and tallerD. higher and higher9. What can we do to protect ourselves heart disease?A. toB. offC. outD. from10. In Japan, cherry flowers are than peach flowers.A. most po
18、pularB. more popularC. popularD. popularizedm.完成句子(10分)1 .这对夫妇的儿子生下来时有八磅重。The couple ' s son weighed eight pounds.2 .他们在建造这座桥上花了整整一年的时间。They the whole year this bridge.3 .我不在的时候你要照顾好自己。You must yourself while I' m away.4 .在非洲,每年许多儿童死于饥饿和疾病。In Africa, many children hunger and illness every ye
19、ar.5 .种更多的竹子是帮助拯救大熊猫的一种方式。more bamboo trees one way to help save pandas.IV.任务型阅读(15分)Chogori诉戈里峰)stands on the Chinese-Pakistan border. Chogori is from the Tajik language, it means “highg reat and magnificent Internationally, it is better known as K2. Chogori is about 8, 611 meters high, and it is t
20、he second highest mountain in the world.And Chogori is not Qomolangma. On the one hand, Chogori is a steeper他陡峭的)and more dangerous peak. In fact, it is the most difficult peak to reach in the world. The first two people to reach the top of ChogoriLino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni from Italy -di
21、d it in 1954. In 1986, the first woman did it too. Since 1954, only 281 people have reached the top, and 49 others have been killed(However, Qomolangma has been reached 3, 000 times and only 15 climbers lost their lives). Of all the over 8, 000-meter-high peaks, it has the highest death rate.On the
22、other hand, this great peak is for professional climbers only. Here, no commercial(W业的)climbing organization will provide you any services, and even top-class climbers will choose their climbing partners with a particularly eagle鹰)eye. The leader of a Japanese K2 team said when organizing his team i
23、n 1982,“We are professional climbers, and all know that if we run into trouble at aheight of 8, 000 meters on K2, it is impossible to get help. If you do not have the confidence and determination(决心)to face possible trouble, you should not go!This is Chogori! In the eyes of the top-class climbers, i
24、t is the most beautiful peak, and it is the danger that attracts them.1. Where is Chogori? _2. What ' s the height of Chogori?3. When did the first two people reach the top of Chogori?4. Which is more difficult and dangerous to reach, Qomolangma or Chogori? .阅读理解(10分)The GiraffeThe giraffe is th
25、e tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck bone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the human. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than in a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe' s neck is ver
26、y long, whin a human ' s neck are small. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe can live for 30 years; the giraffe is good at running; it can run
27、 30 kilometers per hour. The giraffe likes to live together, usually 710 a group. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.1. How long can a giraffe live?A. 10 years.B. 30 years.C. 8 years.D. 7 years.2. The number of the bones in a bird
28、' s neck is.A. as big as in a human ' s neckB. not so big asin a giraffe ' s neckC. much larger than in a human ' s neckD. much smaller than in a giraffe' s neck3. The baby giraffe is about at birth.A. 5. 5 meters longB. 5. 5 meters tallC. 1. 9 meters longD. 1. 9 meters tall班级:小组
29、:姓名:4. When a giraffe sees a tiger we can guess.A. it will run away as fast as possibleB. it will run to eat the tigerC. it will make the tiger bring it something to eatD. it will bring some small animals for the tiger to eat第三部分综合能力提升Part 1 ,单元要点梳理(详见构建知识清单)Part 2 ,单元阅读训练A young man from a village
30、called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man' s big family4is parents, his brothers,their wives and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months lat
31、er, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents ' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the woman s home. On seeing her, the elephant waved
32、 its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was somoved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband ' s home.Part 3 ,单元听力训练 一、听力(10分)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。(5分)1. A. Mount Tai.B. Qomolangma.C. Mount Emei.B. Grass.2. A. Bamboo.C. Meat and grass.3. A. The
33、 Nile.B. Changjiang river.C. Qinghai Lake.4. A. It ' s much lower than Mount Huang.B. It ' s 1, 545 meters high.C. In Shandong Province.5. A. He is young.B. He is tall and thin.C. He is outgoing.(二)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,填入所缺的词。(5分)There are some 6.in the zoo. They look like a bear, but they are not
34、 a bear. They live in 7. They have a small tail and fat body. They are black and white. They ' re very cute, and they can 8.trees. They like to eat 9.very much. Look, the baby panda is under the mother panda, they are 10. Pandas are my favorite animals.Part 4 ,单元写作训练活动三:话题作文 请以“My dream”为题写一篇英语作
35、文,供英语课上交流。Dream I want toReasons be interested inWays to achieve my dream work hard at schoolfind out how successful people did it注意:1、短文必须包括三部分内容,需要陈述理由(2条)和方式(3条)2、表中右栏信息仅供参考,也可自由发挥;词数 80个左右【审题指导】审题一一抓准信息,快速判断体裁:2.人称:3.""时态:4.谋篇:5.成篇一一彳车f接过渡,连句成篇【优秀范文】My dreamI want to be a mountain clim
36、ber when I grow up.I have been interested in mountain climbing since I wasyoung. Mountain climbing has been part of mylife.Though mountain climbing I will be able to challenge myself in the face of difficulties .I can achieve my dream by taking more exercise and by working hard at school to learn as
37、 much as possble.It ' s also important to find out how successful people did it so that I can learn from them.I ' ll never give up trying to achieve my dream till one day it comes true.Part 5 ,单元话题阅读(1)1970 was World Conservation (保护)Year. The United Nations wanted everyoneto know that the w
38、orld was in danger. They hoped something could be done.Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants,trees and flowers in Holland (荷兰),but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed (毁灭) by modern people and their science. We are polluting earth, air,wat
39、er and everything around us. We can ' t live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps it ' s more important to ask What must we do?” More and more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our ear
40、th. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometres of their river. Young people may hear about conversation through a song called “No one' s going to change our world ” . It was madeby Cliff Gichard and other singers.
41、 The moneyfrom it will help to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.1 .The United Nations hoped something could be done .A. to conserve the world B. to change the worldC. to develop the world D. to destroy the world2 .Why aren ' t there so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland
42、now ?A. Because people there didn ' t need so many plants, trees and flowers.B. Because people there want to destroy themselvesC. Because little conservation has been done thereD. Because people need more land to live on3 .How many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in Hollan
43、d?A. 1300 B.2166 C.866 D.4344 .We shall destroy ourselves if we go on .A. Planting trees and flowers B. polluting earth, air and water around usC. saving the world D. helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas5 .What must we do now according to the passage?A. Save the world B. Clean the banks
44、of the riversC. Sing songs D. Get money(2)五选四A. But I felt a little nervous.B. I fell down and hurt myself.C. We reached the playground on foot.D. Today I was a success!E. Finally I crossed the finishing line at 3” .20It was a special day because I took the final PE Test for Junior Three students.Th
45、e sun was shining brightly. 61 We stood in line in groups. Before the 800-meter race, we had a five-minute warm-up. 62 In fact, I didn ' t do well in it. With the teacher' sbegan to run as fast as we could. Towards the end, I was so tired that I slowed down and several runners caught up with
46、 me. However, encouragedby my classmates,I kept running with every effort. 63 To my pleasure, this is the best result I have got in an 800-meter race.64 Not only I challenged the strength (挑战体能)that a runner needed but also I learned that trying my best would really make a difference.第四部分单元综合检测一.单项选
47、择()1. The Olympic Games are held.A. every four year B. each four year C. each four years D. every four years()2. If farmers more trees, we nowhere to live.A. cut down; have B. will cut down; will have C. will cut don; have D. cut down; will have ()3. Study hard!you study,results you' ll get.A. H
48、arder; better B. The harder; better. C. The harder; the better D. Harder; the better.()4. What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? Oh! It ' s one of films I ' ve ever seen.A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting ()5. -Which city has population,
49、Shanghai, Hong Kong or Qingdao?-Shanghai,ofcourse.A. the smallest B. the least C. the most D. the largest ()6. She works very hard, so she will in the exam.A. successful; pass B. success ;passing C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing()7. My brother is more outgoing than I.A. little B. a little
50、C. few D. a few()8. - Do you know the Great Wall is?-1 think it ' s more than 5000 kilometers long.A. how deep B. how wide C. how far D. how long()9. Someone says “ Time is money. “ But I think time is important than Money.A. least B. Much C. much least D. even more ()10. What do you think of th
51、e film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?Wonderful. I think it ' s than the other films about youth in recent years.A. the best B. the worst C. much better D. much worse班级:小组:姓名:eyes, their child()11. There are many beautiful flowers in the world, but in parentsof all.A. as beautiful as B. more beau
52、tiful C. less beautiful D. the most beautiful()12. With the building of the roads in the mountains, the life of the people there becomesA. easier and easier B. harder and harder C. quieter and quieter D. poorer and poorer ()13. Tom is taller than student in his class.A. any B. the other C. any other
53、 D. other any ()14 .You are now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough ()15. Shanghai is the east of China and Japan is the east of China.A. in ;in B. to ; to C. to ; in D. in ; to 二、根据首字母或句子意思完成单词,使句意完整: 1. China is about 9,6
54、00,000 s kilometers in size.2. The scientists are doing some r about pandas.3. The Sahara is the largest d in the world.4. His father is a tiger k. It is a dangerous and exciting job.5. There are many tto visit Xi ' an every year.6. According to the a Chinese story, tea was found by accident.7.
55、If you work hard, you will a your dream.8. When we reached the top of the mountain, we jumped up and down in e.9. At b, a baby dog is about 0.5 to 1 kilo.10. An a bear weighs many times more than a baby bear.三.用所给词的适当形式填空:1. (teach) children is one way to help save wild animals.2. Rock climbing is o
56、ne of(dangerous) sports.3. We should never give up(try) to make our dream come true.4. Williams is always the first person(get) to school.5. China is one of the oldest(country) in the world.6. He is wearing the sunglasses(protect) his eyes from the strong sunlight. 7. What is the way of(save) animal
57、s?8. The Qomolangma is about 8844.43 meters high and so it is very dangerous (climb).9. We should make some rules on panda(protect).10. He can ' t go to school because of his bad(ill). 四、完成句子:1 .据我所知,他将要离开西安两个月. , she w川 be away from Xi,afor two months.2 .打开窗户,吸收新鲜空气。Open the window and fresh ai
58、r.3 .面对危险,他很勇敢。He was very brave danger.4 .大约500家长正在听取关于教育孩子重要性的报告。500 parents are listening to a report about their children.5 .如果有什么需要我帮助之处,请不要客气。If you need help with anything, please to ask me.6 .许多动物的幼崽经常死于疾病并且活不长。Many baby animals often and do not live very long.7 . 一些种类的鲸处于危险之中因为人类捕获他们。Some kinds of whales are because humans catch th
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