2021年上半年《英语知识与教学能力》（高中）模拟试题二

1、2021年上半年英语知识与教学能力（高中）模拟试题二2021年上半年英语知识与教学能力（高中）模拟试题二 (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > for the fact that she broke her leg,she might have passed the exam. A. Had it not beenB. Hadnt it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) >

2、 单项选择题 > When a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clue,which one of the following approaches is he using?A. bottom-up approachB. top-down approachC. interactiveapproachD. situational approach正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 >

3、 It is with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what he really likes and wants until the last moment.A. an honorB. on his honorC. in his honorD. a point of honor正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > The teacher expects his students to pass the university

4、entrance examination.A. confidentiallyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > Which of the following sounds does“lateral”refer to?A. wB. 1C. jD. h正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > When a boy wants to

5、have a chicken hamburger and a glass of coke,what is he supposed to place an emphasis on if he says to the waiter? .A. Id like a chicken hamburger and a glass of coke.B. Id like a chicken hamburger and a glass of coke.C. Id like a chicken hamburger and a glass of coke.D. Id like a chicken hamburger

6、and a glass of coke.正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it before the West was settleD.A. couldB. didC. wouldD. was正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > It was not_she

7、 took off her dark glasses_I realized she was a famous actress.A. when；thatB. until；thatC. until；whenD. when；then正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > The new colleague_to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.A. confessesB. declaresC. cl

8、aimsD. confirms正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > Operations which left patients_and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. unhealthyB. exhaustedC. fearfulD. upset正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测

9、题) > 单项选择题 > AIDS is said_the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.A. beingB. tobeC. to have beenD. having been正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > In writing，which session is used to get students to think freely and put

10、 down all possible ideas related to the topic that come to their minds? .A. proofreadingB. revisingC. brainstormingD. mapping正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > Teacher: After listening，answer the following two questions according to what you have heard on the tape.(

11、1) What is the relationship between the speakers?(2) What are the speakers attitudes towards each other?What listening strategy does this listening activity help to train? .A. inferringB. gist listeningC. listening for detailsD. dictation正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择

12、题 > English learning strategies including resource strategies, communication strategies, regulation strategies and .A. cognitive strategiesB. time strategiesC. administrative strategiesD. interpersonal strategies正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > Writing exercise

13、s like copying, fill-in, completions and transformation are mainly the type of exercises used in .A. controlled writingB. guided writingC. free writingD. expressive writing正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > Which of the following is not an interactive activity? .A.

14、Looking at the picture below and discussing the questions with your partner.B. Listening to the tape again and retelling the story with the filled chart.C. Discussing the following questions in group.D. Asking another group to give you some advice on improving your work.正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目

15、分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > When a teacher makes a lesson plan, he should do all of the following EXCEPT .A. design techniques that have easy and difficult aspects of itemsB. try to design techniques that involve all studentsC. take into consideration the different demands and needs of a

16、ll studentsD. cater only to the top range students to make sure the progress of teaching正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > When a teacher teaches young learners English pronunciation, he should .A. listen as much as possibleB. input regardless of students abilityC.

17、tolerate small errors in continuous speechD. read more English materials正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > New curriculum promotes the three-dimensional teaching objective which includes .A. knowledge, skills and methodsB. emotional attitude and valuesC. knowledge,

18、skills and emotionD. knowledge and skills; process and methods; emotional attitude and values正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 单项选择题 > Which of the following activities actually does not involve writing? .A. Completion according to outlines.B. Completion with multiple choi

19、ces.C. Completion according to topic sentences.D. Completion with detailed examples related to the topiC.正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 阅读理解 > Modem scientists divide the process of dying into two stagers-clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death

20、occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs，have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be reviveD. Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the disintegration of vital cells and tissues. Death is then irreversible and fina

21、l.Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can be revived before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic sleep. By slowing down the bodys metabolism，cooling delays the pr

22、ocesses leading to biological death.To illustrate how this works，scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called KetA. The scientists put Keta to sleep with a narcotiC. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped

23、to 28 degrees the scientists began draining blood from its body. The monkeys blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped； clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At this point the scientists pum

24、ped blood into its body in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two minutes the monkeys heart became active once more.After fifteen minutes，spontaneous breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her heaD. After six hours, when the scientists t

25、ried to give her a penicillin injection. Keta seized the syringe and ran with it around the room. Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal.This passage focuses on       .A. the difference between biological and clinic deathB. the process of dyingC. pro

26、longing the period of clinical deathD. the nature of clinical death正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 阅读理解 > Modem scientists divide the process of dying into two stagers-clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as

27、the heart or lungs，have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be reviveD. Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the disintegration of vital cells and tissues. Death is then irreversible and final.Scientists have been seeking a way t

28、o prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can be revived before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic sleep. By slowing down the bodys metabolism，cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.To

29、 illustrate how this works，scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called KetA. The scientists put Keta to sleep with a narcotiC. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began dra

30、ining blood from its body. The monkeys blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped； clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At this point the scientists pumped blood into its body in the directi

31、on of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two minutes the monkeys heart became active once more.After fifteen minutes，spontaneous breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her heaD. After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injectio

32、n. Keta seized the syringe and ran with it around the room. Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal.The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that       .A. scientists have found a way to prolong the period of clinical deathB. biological

33、death occurs when vital organs have suffered permanent damageC. modem scientists divide the process of dying into clinical and biological deathD. cooling delays the processes leading to biological death正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 阅读理解 > Modem scientists divide the pr

34、ocess of dying into two stagers-clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs，have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be reviveD. Biological death occurs when changes in the or

35、ganism lead to the disintegration of vital cells and tissues. Death is then irreversible and final.Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can be revived before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling of the o

36、rganism, combined with narcotic sleep. By slowing down the bodys metabolism，cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.To illustrate how this works，scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called KetA. The scientists put Keta to sleep with a narcotiC. Then the

37、y surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining blood from its body. The monkeys blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped； clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Ket

38、a remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At this point the scientists pumped blood into its body in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two minutes the monkeys heart became active once more.After fifteen minutes，spontaneous breathing began, and

39、after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her heaD. After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injection. Keta seized the syringe and ran with it around the room. Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal. One characteristic of clinical death is .A. l

40、asting damage to the lungsB. destruction of the tissuesC. temporary non-functioning of the heartD. that the organism cannot be revived正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 阅读理解 > Modem scientists divide the process of dying into two stagers-clinical or temporary death and biol

41、ogical death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs，have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be reviveD. Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the disintegration of vital cells and tissues. Death

42、is then irreversible and final.Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can be revived before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic sleep. By slowing down the bodys met

43、abolism，cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.To illustrate how this works，scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called KetA. The scientists put Keta to sleep with a narcotiC. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temp

44、erature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining blood from its body. The monkeys blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped； clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At

45、this point the scientists pumped blood into its body in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two minutes the monkeys heart became active once more.After fifteen minutes，spontaneous breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her heaD. After six

46、 hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injection. Keta seized the syringe and ran with it around the room. Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal. According to the passage, cooling and organism .A. speeds up the bodys metabolismB. slows disintegration of body

47、tissuesC. prevents damage to organsD. revives damaged organs正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 阅读理解 > Modem scientists divide the process of dying into two stagers-clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the hea

48、rt or lungs，have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be reviveD. Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the disintegration of vital cells and tissues. Death is then irreversible and final.Scientists have been seeking a way to prolo

49、ng the period of clinical death so that the organism can be revived before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic sleep. By slowing down the bodys metabolism，cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.To illust

50、rate how this works，scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called KetA. The scientists put Keta to sleep with a narcotiC. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining b

51、lood from its body. The monkeys blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped； clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At this point the scientists pumped blood into its body in the direction of t

52、he heart and started artificial breathing. After two minutes the monkeys heart became active once more.After fifteen minutes，spontaneous breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her heaD. After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injection. Keta

53、 seized the syringe and ran with it around the room. Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal. One possible benefit of the experiment discussed in the passage is .A. less crowded citiesB. victory over deathC. protection against fatal injuryD. fewer deaths from heart attacks正确答案：D,

54、(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的试题(如真题 模拟预测题) > 阅读理解 > Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes ad diet, Tie jokes。“I used to carry a flesh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled。”Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pan

55、ts and a sports shirt-to the. Office . He hardly ever wears a necktie. “Im working harder than ever，David says，“and I need to feel comfortable.”More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the changes from formal to casual office wea

56、r have been slow. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Fri- day) .This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing.” said

57、 business adviser Maisly Jones.Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes ?One reason is that its easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people dont want to dress up for work，”says the owner of a software compa

58、ny，“so its hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work. Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress Code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,”one person