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1、wordUnit1一、重点短语1. Look up 查阅2. what how about doing sth做某事怎么样?3. sothat 如此以至于/ so that 以便4. because of 因为 、 pay attention to 注意5. at first /first of all/firstly 首先,起初6. be born with天生具有、7. be born in 时间、地点出生8. depend on 依靠、 9. connectwith把.和联系起来10. look for 寻找、 mind map 思维导图11. on ones own 单独12. bit

2、 by bit 一点一点地13. instead of 代替14. at once /right now 立刻,马上15. make sentences/make a sentence 造句16. keep a secret 保守秘密17. take/make a note/notes 做笔记18. tooto/notenough to/sothat+否认从句 “太.而不能19. grams 看节目20. increase by +分数/百分数 以.增长21. increase to 增加到22. at a speed of以.的速度、 speed up加速23. go ov

3、er/review 复习,回忆24. be stressed out /nervous 紧张25. read aloud 大声朗读26. study with a group 小组学习27. speaking skills 口语表达能力28. word by word 逐字29. spoken English 英语口语30. language learning 语言学习31. make word cards 制作词汇卡32. word group 词组33. listen to tapes 听磁带34. some of. 其中一些35. make a list 列表36. over and o

4、ver again 一遍又一遍37. study for a test 为考试而学习38. have a conversation/conversations 与某人对话39. in this way 用这种方法40. give a report 作报告41. ask the teacher for help 向老师求助42. make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误43. by mistake 无意中,错误地44. mistakefor 把错认为.45. reading speed 阅读速度46. for example /such as 例如47. be afraid of

5、sth/doing sth害怕某事/害怕做某事48. be interested of 对感兴趣49. be excited about 对感到兴奋50. be strict with 对某人严格51. be strict in 对某事要求严格52. be angry with 生某人的气53. be angry at/about 因某事而生气54. lifelong journey 终身的旅程55. the secret to .的秘密56. the meaning of. .的意思57. talk to 交谈、talk about 谈论58. have.in common 与.有共同之处5

6、9. think about/of 思考、even if 即使60. find out 查明,弄清61. worry about/be worried about 担忧62. watch videos 看录像63. fall in love with 爱上64. something interesting 有趣的事情65. how often 多久一次/how long 多长时间66. how soon 多久以后 /how far 多远67. repeat out loud 大声重复出来68. the ability to do sth 做某事的能力69. learning habits 学习

7、习惯70. get bored 感到无聊71. be good at/do well in 在某方便擅长 72. be good for 对.有益73. be good with 与.相处得很好74. each other/one another 彼此75. key words 关键词76. sentence patterns 句型77. do grammar exercises 做语法练习78. keep a diary 写日记79. write a letter to sb=write sb a letter 给某人写信80. by doing sth 通过做某事81. finish do

8、ing sth 完成某事82. try to do sth 尽力做某事、try doing sth 尝试做某事83. the+比拟级,the+比拟级 “越越 the more, the better 越多越好84. find it +adj. + to do sth 发现做某事.85. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事86. begin to do sth /begin doing sth开始做某事87. want to do sth 想要做某事88. practice doing sth 练习做某事89. need to do sth 需要做某事90. remember t

9、o do sth 记得做某事 91. remember doing sth 记得做过某事92. keep doing sth 一直做某事93. help sbtodo sth /help sb with sth帮助某人某事94. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助95. be patient 耐心点儿96. improve one s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力97. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍98. body language 肢体语言99. learning/eating habits 学习/饮食习惯1

10、00. in class 在课堂上101. do sth. on ones own 独立做某事二、 重点语法ffkr1. What about doing sth ? 例:What about listening to tapes?2. by的用法 a. 介词 prep. 指交通等乘;例:The man came by bus.  那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by plane.  他们坐飞机去上海。 b.

11、表示做某事的方式、方法 结构:by+V-ing How do you study for a test? I study by making word cards.3. 现在完成时态结构:have done,表示 例:Have you ever studied with a group?5. Its +adj+ (for sb) to do sth Its too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.6. The more you read, the faster you ll be.你的阅读量越大,你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。7. find

12、it + adj + to do sth 例:I find it easy to learn English.8. Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了!unit2一、重点短语1. the water festival 泼水节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节、端午节3. the Chinese Spring Festival 中国春节4. the Lantern Festival 元宵节5. like best 最喜欢6. next year 明年7. put on 增加8. lose weight减肥9. sound like 听起来像1

13、0. go tofor a vacation 去度假11. go on vacation 在度假12. be similar to. 与。相似13. wash away 冲走14. in the shape of 以。的形状15. Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节16. fly up to. 飞向。17. call out 大声呼喊18. lay out 摆开19. the tradition of 。的传统20. come back 回来21. at night 在夜里22. as a result 结果23. one.the other. 一个。另一个。24. Mothers

14、 Day 母亲节 Fathers Day 父亲节25. have to do sth/must do sth 必须做某事26. more and more popular 越来越受欢送27. think of 想起,认为28. play a joke/trick on sb 玩弄某人29. dress up 装扮30. the spirit of 。的精神31. the importance of 。的重要性32. care about 关心33. make money 挣钱34. end up 结束35. end up with以结束36. in need 需要帮助37. wake up 醒

15、来,唤醒38. not only.but also. 不但。而且。39. at the beginning of 在。的开始40. at the end of 在。的末端,结尾41. between.and.在。和。之间42. give out 分发43. be fun to do sth 干某事有趣44. eat out 出去吃饭45. in two weeks 俩周之后46. throw sth at sb 向某人扔某物47. plan to do sth 方案干某事48. refuse to do sth 拒绝干某事49. learn about/know about 了解50. use

16、d to do sth 过去常常干某事51. be used to do sth/be used for doing被用来干某事52. be/get used to doing 习惯干某事53. promise to do sth 承诺干某事54. promish sb sth 允诺某人某事55. remind sb of sth 是某人想起某事/某物56. steal sth from sb/sp 从某人/某地偷走某物57. admire sb/sth for sth/doing sth因。而羡慕某人58. tie sb/sth to sth 把某人/某物拴在某物上59. treat sb

17、to sth 用。招待某人60. punish sb for (doing)sth 为。惩罚某人61. stop/preventfrom doing sth 防止干某事62. give birth to 产/ 生。63. spread.around 把。四处分布64. trick or treat 不给糖吃就捣蛋65. folk stories 民间故事66. full moon 满月67. live forever 长生不老68. good luck 好运69. chocolate stores 巧克力店70. admire the moon 赏月71. the most touching

18、最感人的72. haunted house 鬼屋73. shoot down 射下74. shoot at 朝。射击75. what a/an+adj.+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语+其他 多么。!76. how+adj./adv.+(主语+谓语+其他) 多么。!77. be going to . 将要/打算。78. give sb sth/give sth to sb 给某人某物,把某物给某人79. It is adj. for sb to do sth 做某事是。80. tell sb(not) to do sth 告诉某人做某事/不要做某事 81. decide to do sth/ma

19、ke a decision to do sth 决定做某事82. warn sbnotto do sth 告诫某人做某事/不要做某事83. what.think of.? 。认为。怎么样?84. make sb do sth 让某人做某事85. be scared of sth/doing sth 害怕某事/某物/干某事86. be scared to do sth 害怕做某事87. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人干某事88. die of(内因)/die from(外因) 因。而死89. take sb back to 带某人回到。90. be famous /known

20、for 因。而著名91. be famous/known as 作为。而知名92. be famous to 为。所熟知93. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐94. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气95. share sth with sb 与分享96. take sb around=show sb around带某人到处走走97. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始98. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?认为怎么样?二、 重点语法1. What do/doe

21、s+sb. + think of sth. ?例:What does Wu Yu think of this festival?2.宾语从句(P55) 复习直接引语和间接引语一连词a.陈述语序(that)b.一般疑问句(if 或whether可跟that从句做宾语的动词:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean,

22、notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例:I dont know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意:当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect等词,而宾语从句的意思是否认时,常把否认转移至主句表示。例:I dont think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意:由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whe

23、ther(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否。例:I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。 例:The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 3.感慨句结构 How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓!/What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓!例:What an interesting story it is! / How tall Yao Mi

24、ng is!Unit 3一、重点短语1. a pair of 一对,一副,一双2. on ones /the way to 在去。的路上3. pardon me 什么,请再说一遍4. look forward to doing 盼望,期待做某事5. pass by/go past路过6. in the corner 在角落里7. at/on the corner 在拐角处8. the corner of .的角落/拐角处9. excuse me 劳驾,请原谅10. get sb sth=get sth for sb 给某人拿来某物11. get some magazines 得到一些杂志12.

25、 get some information about获取有关的一些信息13. turn left/right 向左拐,向右拐14. turn on/off 翻开/关上15. turn up 调高16. turn down 调低,拒绝17. a little earilier 早一点儿18. a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方19. in different situations 在不同的情况下20. on time/at the right time 准时,In time 及时21. at times/sometimes 有时22. at the same time 同

26、时23. by the time 到的时候;到之前24. get to 到达25. get up 起床,get over 克服;恢复26. get on/off 上车/下车27. get along/on with 与。相处28. get back 回来,取回29. have dinner 吃晚餐30. on ones /the right 在某人的右边/在右边31. come on 加油/快点儿,请过来32. the shopping center 购物中心33. not.until. 直到。才。34. start doing sth 开始做某事35. thank sb for doing

27、sth 为做某事而感谢某人36. would like/want to do sth 想要做某事37. lets do sth 咱们做某事吧38. spend time doing sth 花费时间做某事39. lead in to 导入,引入40. request sth from sb 向某人请求某事/某物41. request sb to do sth 请求某人做某事42. in the direction of. 朝着.的方向43. in ones direction 朝着某人的方向44. in all directions/in every direction 向/朝四面八方45.

28、in a rush 匆忙地;仓促地46. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事47. rush hour 交通顶峰期,拥挤时刻48. on the first floor 在一楼 49. buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 买给某人某物50. sell sth to sb=sell sb sth 卖给某人某物51. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走52. go to the third floor 去三楼53. a room for resting 休息室54. be special about. . 有独特之处55. something

29、 to eat一些吃的东西56. hold ones hand 抓住某人的手57. mail(send) a letter 寄信58. a rock band 摇滚乐队59. park ones car 停车60. an underground parking lot地下停车库61. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人62. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便63. take ones temperature 测量 64. take off 脱下/起飞65. at the turning 在转弯处二、 重点语法1. notunti

30、lYou never know until you try something.凡事只有亲身经历了才能了解。2. It seems (that)It seems a rock band plays there every evening.那里好似每天晚上都有乐队演奏。3.do you know.Excuse me, do you know where I can buy somemedicine?打搅了,请问哪里能买到药?4. Could you please tell me. ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?你能

31、告诉我去邮局怎么走吗?5 .I wonder.I wonder where we should go next.我想知道接下来该去哪里。6. sb. suggest+ 从句The clerk suggests they go to the. museum.工作人员建议他们去博物馆。Unit4一、重点短语1.call sb 给某人打 2.make an introduction to sb 向某人介绍3.In general 总的来说4.in person=by oneself 亲身,亲自5.Take pride in=be proud of 为。感到自豪Be proud to do sth 为

32、做某事感到自豪6.have a test(小型)/an exam大型 举行考试7.Fail to do sth/(in) doing sth 干某事失败8.be absent from 缺席9.have a+adj.+influence on sb 对某人有影响10.in public 公开地11.the number of +名词单数/复数 的数量12.a number of +名词复数 许多13.a lot of/lots of/plenty of/tons of+可数名词复数/不可数名词 许多/很多。14.take up doing sth 开始干某事15.require sb to d

33、o sth 要求某人干某事16.keep silent/in silence 沉默17.from time to time 时常18.deal with/do with 处理,应对19. get/make a high/low score 取得高/低分20. interview sb about sth 采访某人某事21. have an interview for+职业名词 进行的面试22. have an interview with sb 对某人进行采访23. dare(not) to do sth (不)敢干某事24.give up doing sth 放弃干某事25.worry ab

34、out/be worried about 为 担忧26.in front of 在的前面27.all the time一直,总是/ much too+副词/形容词 “太28.too much+不可数名/too many+可数名词复数 “太多31.at least 至少、less than 少于、more than 多于34.give a speech 做演讲35.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在干某事36.make a decision to do sth 作出决定干某事37.advise sbnotto do sth 建议某人做某事38.get advice from.听取某人

35、意见39.give sb some advice 给某人一些意见40.to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是41.no longer=not.any longer 不再。42.go back 回来43.take care of=look after 照顾、move away 搬走45.hang out 闲逛、be alone 独处47.on the soccer team 在足球队、even though/even if 尽管49.in the last few years/days 在过去的几年里/日子里50.turn red 变红、be careful/watch out/tak

36、e care 留神52.be/get interested in 对。感兴趣53.change ones life 改变某人的生活54.exactly speaking 准确来讲55.one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数. 最之一56.tell sb jokes/a joke 给某人讲笑话57.boarding school 寄宿学校58.give a general self-introduction 做一个总体的自我介绍59.make friends 交朋友61.cause some problems 惹麻烦62.It has been+一段时间+since+从句 自从.以来已经

37、有很长时间了 63.have a long talk=talk for long time 谈了很长时间64.the road to success 成功的路65.be prepared to do sth/be ready to do sth 准备好干某事,愿意干某事66.be prepared of 为.做好准备67.fight on 继续战斗t is hard to believe that很难相信。69.teach oneself 自学/enjoy oneself 玩得快乐70.help oneself to 随便吃(喝)71.hurt oneself 伤着自己72.a small n

38、umber of 极少数的73. wear glasses 戴眼镜74. feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好 75. send sb. to. 送某人去. 二、 重点语法1. It s.since. . It s been three years since we last saw our primary sch

39、ool classmates. 自从上次见到我们的小学同学以来已经有三年了。 2 .1 realized that. I realized that since my parents moved away, I  ve been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make 

40、;my parents pay more attention to me. 我意识到:自从父母离开之后,我一直害怕孤独,并 且想方设法让他们更多地关注我。 3. Thats when. Thats when I decided to change. 就在那时我决定改变自己。 4. I fyou will. If you are alway

41、s absent from class, you will fail the examinations.如果你总缺课的话,你考试会不及格的。 5.辨析: used to do sth. 过去常常做get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于 be used to do 被用于做被动语态 be used by 由(被)使用被动语态be used as 被当做使用被动语态be used for doing被用于做被动语态例: I used to go to work by bus. N

42、ow I take a taxi. He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shyIm used to drinking a cup of water after meal.Hes been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house. A knife can be used

43、for cutting bread. 2) afford支付得起的用法 afford sth 买得起 afford to do sth 有足够的去做3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为感到自例:He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. I take pride in my child. =Im proud of my child.注:He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为

44、不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。4the+序数词+最高级+N 第几大/长/高One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单例:He is now one of the best students in his classUnit5一、重点短语1. be made of(看出原材料) 由.制造2. be made from(看不出原材料) 由.制造3. be made in 在.制造、be made by 由(某人)制造4. be produced in在.生产、pick by hand手工采摘5. fairy tale 童话故事、bothand俩者都;既又.6. as far a

45、s I know 据我所知7. on the sides of mountains 在山腰上8. all over the world/around the world 全世界9. search for 寻找、by hand 用手/亲手10. kinds of 多种、different kinds of 不同种类11. all kinds of 各种各样、pet food 宠物食物12. everything things 日常用品、high-technology 高科技13. no matter+特殊疑问词=特殊疑问词ever 不管怎么样14. no matter +从句 无论.15. fi

46、nd it+adj.+that 发现.是怎样的16. learn to do sth 学会做某事17. It takes/took +一段时间+to do sth 做某事花费多长时间18. environmental protection 自然环境的保护19. fly a kite/ kites 放风筝20. the international kite festival 国际风華节 21. traffic accident 交通事故、the earths surface 地球外表22. a piece/set of china 一件瓷器/一套瓷器23.

47、 ones own 某人自己的、o把.变成.24. according to 根据25. send out 发出,send up 发射26. send for 派人去请,send away 开除,撵走27. in trouble 处于困境中,in danger 处于危险中28. be covered with 被.覆盖、cover.with.用.覆盖29. rise into 上升、 a symbol of 。的象征30. paper cutting 剪纸、put up 建造,挂起,举起31. put on 张贴,穿上、put away 把收起来,放好32. put out 熄

48、灭、put down 放下、put off 推迟33. during the Spring Festival 在春节期间34. sky lanterns 孔明灯、art piece 艺术品35. at a very high heat 在高温下36. air-dry 自然风干、shapeinto使形成形状37. avoid doing sth 防止做某事38. allow sb to do sth 允许某人干某事39. a pair of scissors 一把剪刀40. complete doing sth 做完某事41. on the last Friday of each month 在

49、每个月的最后一个星期五42. have a fair 举行展览会43. trade fair 贸易展览,fair trade 公平贸易44. mobile phone 移动 45. be from 来自、be painted with. 被画上.46. It seems that./seem to do 好似,似乎.47.  the art and science fair艺术与科学展览会48. a model plane飞机模型、put. . on. 把放到49.

50、  in all parts of the world在世界各地 50. in fact事实上、in the past在过去51. in the local shops在当地的商店里二、 重点语法1. 1.辨析:be made of 由.制作/制造(材料):在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由.制造/制成(材料)在成品中看不出原材料be made in在.制作/制造 (产地) 2. a

51、llow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 /allow doing sth /be allowed to do sth注意:allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语,不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补,即只可说allow doing sth,不可说allow to do sth.: 结构:am/is/are+过去分词 2. No matter what/how. .No matter what you may buy, you might think thos

52、e products were made in those countries. 不管你买的是什么东西,你可能认为它们都是那些 国家制造的。 3. He found it+ac/j. +that 从句 He found it interesting that so many products in the local  shops

53、0;were made in China. 他发现了一个有趣的现象:在当地的商店里竟然有 这么多东西都是中国制造的。 4. It takes (sb. ) some time to do sth. It takes several weeks to complete everything. 将一切准备就绪要花好几个星期。Unit6一、重点短语1. by acciden

54、t/by chance 偶然地,意外地2. take place/happen 发生3. sth happened to sb 某人发生某事4. sb happened to do sth 某人碰巧干什么事情5. without doubt 毫无疑问,确实6. by mistake 错误地,无意中7. look up to钦佩,仰慕8. all of a sudden /suddenly 突然,猛地9. o. 把.分开10. the style of .的样式11. in style 流行的,时尚的12. out of style 过时的13. a life style 生

55、活方式14. such a/an +adj.+名词=so+adj./adv+a/an+名词 如此.15. It is said that 据说16. It is reported that 据报道17. It is believed/ supposed /thought that人们认为18. It is known that. 众所周知.19. fall into 陷入,落入20. fall behind 落后21. fall down 摔倒22. fall off 掉下23. fall asleep 入睡24. some time 一段时间用how long提问25. sometimes 有时用how often提问26. some times 几次,几倍用how many times提问27. sometime 某时用when提问28. the popularity of 的普及29. at a low/high price 以低/高价30. o. 把.翻译成.31. in the end=at last=finally 最后,最终32. by the end of 到.为止,在.以前33. why not/why dont you后接动词原形“为什么不呢34.

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