人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册英语课件 Unit 6 I‘m going to study computer science.SectionB (2a-2e)

1、Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.Section B (2a-2e)目 录CONTENTS1 学习目标 2 新课导入3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练5 课堂小结 6 课后作业7 学习目标学习本课时新单词、短语： 单词：able, promise, beginning improve, physical, themselves, self-improvement, hobby, paint, weekly, schoolwork, question, meaning, discuss, 短语：be able to, at the beginning o

2、f, write down, have to do with，take up学会用英语表达自己的新年决定。思 考新课导入Family memberwhatHowfathermake the soccer teampractice soccer really hardmotherbe thinnereat more vegetables and less meatbrotherget good gradesstudy hard and do his homework every dayShow class the family members New Years resolutions. And

3、 give a report. 新课导入For example:In my family, everyone has a New Years resolution. My father is going to make the soccer team. He is going to practice soccer really hard. My mother is going to. My brother is going to. As for me, Im going to.新课讲解2aDiscuss the questions with your partner. Did you make

4、 any resolutions last year?Yes, I did. Were you able to keep them?Sure. Because I practiced soccer really hard. And we made our soccer team. Why?新课讲解Language point 1Were you able to keep them? be able to表示“能够”,相当于 can,常用来表示can不能表达的将来时或完成时的情况,可用于各种时态。He will be able to finish reading the book next we

5、ek.他下周将能读完这本书。【辨析】can , be able to(1) can“能”,表示过去或现在“能力所及”时,与be able to 通用。He can / is able to speak German.他会说德语。I could / was able to run very fast when I was a boy.我小时候就跑得很快。新课讲解(2) be able to的过去式还可表示一种“经过努力做到了”的意思。而can的过去式则没有这种意义。He started late , but he was able to catch the train.他出发晚了,但他还是赶上了

6、火车。(3) can通常只用于过去或现在两种时态,而be able to 则可用于各种时态。He has not been able to come since he got hurt.自从受伤以后,他就一直未能前来。(4)在表示猜测时,只能用can,而不能用be able to。That cant be your bag.那不可能是你的书包。新课讲解2bRead the passage. Put the sentencesA-D in the correct places. D新课讲解ABC新课讲解Language point 2Most of the time , we make prom

7、ises to other people. make a promise/promises 允诺；keep a /ones promise 遵守诺言，信守承诺；break a /ones promise违背诺言。【拓展】make a promise to sb.表示“对某人许诺”,这里promise是名词。promise还可以作动词,意为“许诺”。I want you to promise me.我想让你对我做出承诺。新课讲解Language point 3Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. have to do with关于;

8、与有关系。这个句型表示与某事、某人有牵连,有关系,有瓜葛。What does this have to do with me?这跟我有什么关系?I had nothing to do with the murder . I was at home all night.我跟那谋杀一点关系都没有。我整晚都在家。新课讲解Language point 4going to take up a hobby like take up指“学着做,开始做”。 He had studied Japanese for a year and a half before he took up English.他开始学习

9、英语之前已经学一年半日语了。【拓展】(1)take up占,占地方。 That big table takes up too much room.那张大桌子占的地方太大了。 (2)开始从事。 The scientist has taken up a new subject.这位科学家开始研究一个新的课题。新课讲解Language point 5Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. tooto是“太以致不能”,to是不定式符号,后接动词原形,该句式虽没有否定词not/no,但表达否定意义,若逻辑主语是动作的执行者,则需用

10、for 引出。English is too difficult for me to read.对我来说英语太难了。【拓展】(1) tooto可转化为复合句 sothat句型,此时that从句的谓语动词要用否定形式。The problem is too difficult for me to work out.=The problem is so difficult that I cant work it out.(2) tooto还可转化为“not+形容词/副词+enough to do”,其中形容词/副词是句型tooto中形容词/副词的反义词。His son is too young to

11、go to school.= His son is not old enough to go to school.新课讲解Language point 6For this reason some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! to have是不定式作表语。 The great happiness is to serve people.最大的快乐是为人民服务。My job is to teach English.我的工作就是教英语。“no+单数名词”相当于“not a/an+单数名词”,此时谓语用单数,“no+

12、复数名词”相当于“not any+复数名词”;“no+不可数名词”相当于“not any+不可数名词”。There is no book on the desk.(no=not a)桌子上没有书。There is no water there.(no=not any)那里没有水。I have no pens.(no=not any)我没有钢笔。新课讲解2c Read the passage again and match each paragraph 1-3 with its main purpose below. Underline the words and phrases that he

13、lped you decide._ To question the idea of making resolutions_ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions_ To give the meaning of resolution312第一段：Its a kind of promise. However ，promises you make to yourself are resolutions. 第二段：different kinds of resolutions; some; some resolutions 第三段：hardly ev

14、er keep them. the best resolution is to have no resolutions!新课讲解2d1.What is a resolution?2. When do people usually make resolutions?3.Why do people usually make resolutions?Answer the questions with short sentences.It is a kind of promise.The start of the year.They want to improve their lives.新课讲解4.

15、 How can people remember their resolutions?5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?7.Do you agree with the writer? Why or why not?They write down them or tell their family and friends.Three .Because people just forget about t

16、hem.Yes , I think so. Because doing is better than saying.新课讲解2c2ehave to do with _make promises _havein common _write down _for this season _take up _ Find these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them.All the things have to do with resolutions.He always makes promises to hi

17、s teacher.What do these films have in common?You have to write down the new words. For this reason, you should be careful when you go across the street. Why not take up a hobby?当堂小练一、词语运用1.The children enjoyed _(they) in the park yesterday. 2. What is your _(mean) by saying that?3. P.E. is short for

18、 _(physics) education.4. The magazine comes out _(week).5. Theres a big _(improve)in the childrens behavior.meaningthemselvesphysicalweeklyimprovement当堂小练二、单项选择1Do you have any _？Yes, I like chess and drama best.AjobsBdutiesChobbies DProblemsC2I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer. Is that a _？ Im sure Ill get the bike.Achance Bpromise Ctrick DtreatB当堂小练3We are _ tired _go any farther. A. as; so B. so; that C. enough; to D. too; to4If you _ your name on the paper，you can get a magazine. Acut down Blook downCturn down Dwri