2022年新译林七年级上册第一单元知识点梳理

1、学习必备精品知识点7a unit1 知识点comic strip 1.i love e-dogs. love love to do=love doing=enjoy doing an e-dog 2.询问别人的名字what s your name? 回答： i m. / my name is . may i know your name? yes, i mare you mr green? yes i am. / sorry. i m mr brown. is your name li lei? yes, it is.3.how to look after your e-dog (1)look

2、 after=take care of (2)how to do sth 怎样做特殊疑问词 +to do do you know how to ride a bike? welcome to the unit 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备精品知识点1.each other 两者之间互相do you know each other s name? 2.nice to meet you. 回答 nice to meet you,too. （朋友见面非正式场合）reading

3、1.class one, grade seven 七年级一班（注意，几个首字母都必须要大写。其中数字也可用阿拉伯数字来代替）对年级提问： what grade are you in? 2.i m 12 years old. 对年龄提问： how old are you?=what s your age? 3.now let s meet my new classmates. let sb do sth 否定形式： let sb not do sth. 注意：在这个结构中， sb 需要用人称代词的宾格，do 要用动词原形，若所给的是 be 动词，则直接用 be 动词即可let s be frie

4、nds. 让我们成为朋友吧4.short 短反义词： long矮反义词： tall5.like doing sth = like to do sth. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备精品知识点注意： chatchatting sitsitting like sth 6.after school 放学after class 下课中间不可加冠词，也无需加复数！7.球类运动前不加冠词，乐器前一定要加冠词the。play basketball/football play the

5、piano/ play the violin. 8.介绍某人的时候用， this is this is my brother, tim. 9.她长着长发。she _ _ _. = _ _ _ long. e from sp. = be from sp. she comes from china.( 注意：此处一定是国家的名字，不能说是chinese ；中国人 ) = she is from china. 对来自某地提问：where does she come from? =where is she from? 11.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing

6、 sth. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备精品知识点my brother is good at making model planes. =my brother does well in making model planes. p9-10help sb. do sth. help sb to do sth. help sb with sth. grammar 动词 be 的一般现在时1.一般现在时：阐述一般的客观事实；目前存在的事实；经常的习惯性的动作。一般现在时分为两

7、种 :含有 be 动词的一般现在时及含有行为动词的一般现在时,本课主讲句中含有be 动词的一般现在时 . am 与第一人称i 连用；is 与第三人称单数，不可数名词，可数名词单数，单个人名，地名等连用are 与第二人称，第一人称复数we，第三人称复数they，并列的人名，地名，可数名词复数等连用；精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备精品知识点肯定句 ： 主语+be(am,is,are)+ 其它。如 i am a boy. 我是一个男孩否定句： 主语+be 动词（ am/is/a

8、re ）+not + 其它。-this is a dog. -this is not a dog. 含有 be 动词（ am/is/are ）时，直接在 be 动词后加 not 即可变为否定句。一般疑问句： be 动词（ am/is/are ）+主语+其它？如：-this is a pencil. - is this a pencil? yes, it is./ no, it isnt. 含有 be 动词（ am/is/are ）的一般疑问句，将be 动词提前放于句首，并大写。2用人称代词的主格或宾格来避免名词重复。人称代词主格： i you hesheit(单数 ) we you they(

9、复数) 人称代词的主格在句中作主语。人称代词宾格： me you himherit(单数 ) us you them( 复数) 人称代词宾格在句中作宾语。重点1.with 遵循的原则是就前原则he with his parents goes swimming every day. 2.jim isn t (not be) late for school. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备精品知识点jim, don t be ( not be) late for school

10、. jim, my cousin, isn t ( not be) late for school. 3.talk to sb/ talk with sb talk of/about sth talk to / with sb about/ of sth. integrated skills 1.hobby 复数： hobbies my hobby is swimming. his hobbies are dancing and drawing. swimming is my hobby.( 动名词做主语时，谓语动词用单数) 2.be glad to do sth. i m glad to p

11、lay with you. task 1.everyone 、everything 、everybody 等做主语的时候，谓语动词用单数！everyone in my class likes the picture very much. 2.live in sp. with sb. 和某人住在某地3.family 家庭（单数）some families 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备精品知识点家人（复数）my family are not at home. 4.wear 表状态put on 表动作the boy wears glasses. the boy with glasses a pair of shoes/ trousers/ gloves/glasses等等做主语的时候，强调的是一双，一副谓语动词用单数。但当 shoes/ trousers/ gloves/glasses直接做主语的时候，谓语动词用复数this pair of glasses looks beautiful. i want to try them on. 5.both/all/