2022年广东省广州市牛津深圳版七年级英语上册Unit3系统复习

1、广东省广州市七年级英语上u3【part 1 知识点睛】一、重点单词及短语unit3中文英文中文英文地球n.地面n.知识竞赛；小测验n.杀死v.模式；形式n.必须modal v.保护 v.重要的adj.报告n.事实n.部分n.公里；千米n.陆地n.自己的adj.田地；田野n.捕捉大的n.不多；很少adj.提供 v.去别处adv.污染n.问题n.燃烧 v.为.提供 .能量；能源n.把.倒入 .污染 v.扔掉到 .里面；进入prep.二、重点语法名词1.定义：名词是所有事物的名称，包括人、物及抽象概念。2.名词的分类。精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - -

2、 - 第 1 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -专有名词（ 首字母大写）普通名词国名、地名、人名、机构可数名词不可数名词个体名词： 表单个的人和事物集体名词： 表一群人或一些事物抽象名词：表状态、品质、 行为、情感等物质名词china, lucy, university of cambridge, car, room, pen.people, family.love, knowledge.water, air, fire, ric

3、e.3.名词的数：可数名词和不可数名词。1) 可数名词 : 一般来说个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。例如 : a book, two books, a student, three students, a family, many families 。2) 不可数名词不可数名词不能用数字计算包括物质名词( air, water 等)及抽象名词 (advice, hate)等。所以它通常只有单数形式。如：english, air, water, cotton, work 3）可数名词的复数形式规则名词的复数形式规则常考例词1. 一般在名词词尾加-s

4、：map _bird _ orange _2. 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词加-es：box _class _ watch _ dish _精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -3. 以-f 或-fe 结尾变-f 或 -fe 为 v在加 -esknife _ 小刀wife _妻子thief _小偷leaf _树叶life _生命

5、shelf _书架【口诀】 妻子 持刀去宰 狼，小偷 吓得发了慌；躲在 架后保 己命，半片 树叶 遮目光。直接加 -s【口诀】 海湾 (gulf) 边、屋顶(roof) 上，首领(chief) 农仆 (serf)相望；谁说他们无信仰(belief) ，语气定在手帕 (handkerchief)上4. 以-y 结尾以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词，变 y 为 i+esbaby _family _ city _以 元 音 字 母（a, e, i, o, u）加 y 结尾的名词直接加sboy _toy _ day _5. 以 o 结尾的名词后面加s（无生命）或 es（有生命）无生命： photo_相片ra

6、dio _ 收音机zoo _动物园有生命： tomato_西红柿potato _ 土豆hero _ 英雄negro _ 黑人不规则名词的复数形式规则常考例词1. 不规则名词child-_foot-_tooth-_ goose-_mouse-_man-_woman-_ fireman-_woman teacher- _ （对比： apple tree - apple trees）注意： 与 man 和 woman 构成的合成词，其复数形精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料

7、可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -式也是 -men 和 -women。2. 单复同形deer、sheep、fish、chinese、japanese3. 国人的变化：中日不变，英法变，其他s加后面chinese-_ japanese -_ englishman-_ frenchman-_australia-_ german-_注意： an englishman- two englishmen. 但german 不 是 合 成 词 ， 故 复 数 形 式 为germans4.名词所有格1）名词所有

8、格表示名词与名词间的关系，在汉语中常译成“ .的.”2）形式变化注意事项：1. 某物为 两人共有 ，则 后一人 的名词 加-s，若为 两人分别所有，则 两个名词后均加-s。如：tom and mike s classroom （汤姆和迈克的教室） 【共同所有加最后一个】toms and mikes classroom （汤姆的教室和迈克的教室）【分别所有都得加】2. 所有格所修饰的名词，若前面已提过，第二次出现这名词可省略。如： this wallet isn t mine. it s my mother s. (= it s my mother s wallet.)形式变化规律情况构成方法例

9、词单数 名词加 smike s father ; bobs cat ; my father s name以 s结尾 的复数 名词加 teachers room ; the twin s clothes不以 s 结尾 的复数 名词加 smens shoes ; womens clothes精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -this is

10、my coat. jona s is over there. (= jona s coat is over there.)3. 表示 无生命 的所有关系必须用“.of.”的结构。如： a map of china ；the students of our school4. 表示 部分关系 ，即“某人的一个.” ，用 .of 加名词所有词。如：an old friend of my uncle s 我叔叔的一位老朋友there be 句型1.含义： there be 句型表示“ . 存在 . ” （动词 be 用单数还是复数取决于随后的名词）。如： there are 40 students i

11、n our class. 2.各时态的there be 句型1）一般现在时：there is +可数名词单数 / 不可数名词如： today , there is a lot of pollution.there are +可数名词复数如： there are many different plants.2）一般过去时：there was.there were.3)一般将来时there will be.there is/are going to be 3.注意：1）当 there be 句型随后接的是一个并列结构时，只要看第一个并列成分来决定be 动词单复数， 即遵循“就近原则” 。如： th

12、ere is a book and three pens on the desk.2）区分 there be 与 have/has精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -there be 表示“某地某时存在.”have/has 表示“拥有”1.there_ not _ milk in the cup on the table .a. are,

13、 manyb. are , muchc. is ,manyd. is ,much 2.there _pencil box and some flowers on the desk.a. is a b. are some c. has a d. have some3.look! there _ a boy andsome girls playing gamesin the garden.a. isb. arec. haved. be4.-there is no air or water on the moon. is there? - _. a. yes, there are b. no, th

14、ere isnt c. yes, there isnt d. no, there is5.there _ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk. a. is a b. are some c. has a d. have some 6.the boys have got already.a. two bread b. two breads c. two pieces of bread d. two piece of bread7._something wrong with my car. can i use yours?a. it

15、is b. it was c. there is d. there was8.we have a lot of _to do every day.a.work b. works c. jobd. jobs9. he has three_under the bed.a. pair of shoes b. pairs of shoe c. pairs of shoesd.pair of shoe经 典 题 型精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - -

16、- - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -10.there are two _and three_in the room.a. american, japanese b. americans, japanese c. american, japanesesd. americans, japaneses11. im hungry. will you please give me_to eat?a. two pieces of bread b. two piece of breads c. two piece of breadd.two

17、 pieces of breads12.there are three_and seven_in the picture.a.monkeys, sheeps b.monkeys, sheep c.monkies, sheep d.monkies,sheeps【part 2 课堂练习】一、单项选择1.there_ not _ milk in the cup on the table .a. are, manyb. are , muchc. is ,manyd. is ,much 2.there _ great changes in such kind of computers in the la

18、st few years.a. isb. arec. will bed. have been3. mr. li is writing a book on _ trees.a. to protectb. protectingc. protectsd. protected4. you canseemany different kinds of animals _ earth.a. onb. inc. atd. under5. it shelpful for us _ english everyday.a. readsb. readc. to readd. reading6.after a long

19、 walk, we want to stop _ a rest.a. havingb. to havec. haved. has7. what do you have for breakfast? _ egg, _ bread and _ milk.a. an; a; ab. one; two; somec. some; some; somed. an; two piecesof; some精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - -

20、 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -8.look! there _ a boy andsome girls playing gamesin the garden.a. isb. arec. haved. be9.i want to write a letter and i would like _.a. threepiece of paperb. three piecesof paperc. three paperd. threepieces of paper10.i am thirsty. can you give me _ ?a. a

21、waterb. somewatersc. abottle of waterd. many water二、语法填空my name is cathy. i am twelve years old. i study at guangzhou no.1 middle school. my father is _1_ office manager. he goes to work_2_ seven in the morning. my mother is a housewife.i always get up at six oclock. my mother_3_ up at six oclock. s

22、he_4_ for me. i usually go to school_5_ at seven oclock. after morning classes, i go to have lunch at the school canteen with my friends. i always eat a lot. in the afternoon, _6_ three classes. after school, i usually_7_ at half past four. i enjoy_8_ badminton with my classmates. i usually watch tv

23、 before dinner. i always have dinner with my parents. then i go back to my room and begin_9_ my homework. i complete it in_10_. i go to bed at half past nine.1. a. ab. an c. the d. /2. a. inb. atc. ond. by3. a. getb. gettingc. gets d. got4. a. makes breakfastb. make a breakfast c. make breakfast d.

24、makes a breakfast5. a. in busb. by a bus c. on busd. by bus6. a. there haveb. there has c. there ared. there is7. a. walk homeb. walks homec. walk to homed. walks to home8. a. playingb. playc. to playd. to playing9. a. dob. doesc. to doingd. to do精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 1

25、5 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -10. a. one or two hourb. one hours or twoc. two hours or oned. one hour or two三、完型填空awhat is the best way to study? this is a very important question. some chinese students often _1_ very hard for long hou

26、rs. it is a _2_ habit, but it is not a good way to study. an efficient ( 高效率的 ) student must _3_ enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. every week you _4_ to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. its goodfor your _5_. when you return to your study, youll find yourself _6_

27、than before and youll learn more.maybe we can _7_ that learning to study is _8_ taking chinese medicine(中药 ). we dont mean its bitter (苦的 ). we mean that like chinese medicine, the efficiency of your study comes _9_ but surely if you _10_ a good way to study.bmany people think the horse is an ordina

28、ry animal. but i don t think so. why? because when it _1_ to this world it begins to stand and never lies down until it dies. even when it goes to _2_, it also stands well.there are other _3_ for me to love the horse. first, it runs fast. it runs _4_ than any other animal that i have ever seen. next

29、, it works _5_ all day. it uses most of its time to eat at night but sleeps for a short time. and then, it goes on working for human beings.besides, the horse can also be our good friend. i _6_ this when i was a soldier in the second world war. that afternoon i was working with a carriage driver, a(

30、n) _7_ man of over sixty. our horse fell down on the way because one of its _8_ was broken by a bomb (炸弹). but the horse got up from the _9_ and went on running with three legs. at last we were _10_ but the horse fell onto the ground again and never got up.1. a. play2. a. worse3. a. have4. a. want5.

31、 a. health6. a. weaker7. a. say8. a. about9. a. quickly10. a. give b. studyb. betterb. dob. hopeb. studyb. strongerb. guessb. inb. slowlyb. believec. sleepc. goodc. makec. needc. workc. fatter c. talkc. fromc. easily c. use d. think d. badd. wantd. hated. lifed. thinnerd. knowd. liked. difficultlyd.

32、 discuss精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -1. a. chooses b. takes c. goes d. comes 2. a. sit b. sleep c. run d. stand 3. a. reasons b. questions c. problems d. answers4. a. harder b. bett

33、er c. faster d. sooner5. a. hard b. hardly c. easily d. slowly 6. a. discussed b. knew c. compared d. controlled 7. a. rich b. young c. small d. old 8. a. eyes b. ears c. arms d. legs 9. a. drivers b. ground c. worldd. house 10. a. fine b. dangerous c. clean d. happy四、阅读理解abob is six years old. he i

34、s old enough to go to school. on the first day, his teacher teaches him three words ， “ i, you, he” . then the teacher says, “ i am your teacher. you are my student. he is your classmate.” when school is over，bob goes home. his mother asks him, “ what does your teacher teach you today?” bob says wit

35、h a smile, “ listen，mum and dad, i am your teacher. you are my student. he is your classmate. his mother says, “ no, dear. youre wrong.” then she says, i am your mother. you re my son. he s your father. ” the next day，bob s teacher asks bob to make sentences with“i，you and he” . bob stands up and sa

36、ys ， “ i m your mother. you re my son. he is your father.” all the students in bob s class laugh . 1. who teaches bob new words? a. bob s friends. b. bob s teacher. c. bob s father. d. bob s mother. 2. how many words does he teach? a. two. b. three. c. four. d. five. 3. does bob understand what his

37、teacher teaches? 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -a. yes, he does. b. no, he doesn t. c. i don t know. d. no, but he understands what his mother says 4. what do you think of the boy?

38、a. he is kind b. he is helpful. c. he is quick. d. he is foolish . 5. who laughs? a. his mother. b. his teacher. c. his classmates. d. his father. bmy name is mary. i m eleven. i m from china. my mum and dad work in a factory. they go to work from monday to friday. i have a sister. her mane is amy.

39、we look like each other very much and we like to help each other. she and i are middle school students. amy and i are in the same school. i m a good student in my class. there are forty -two students in my class, twenty boys and twenty -two girls. we have our lessons from eight o clock in the mornin

40、g to four o clock in the afternoon. my english teacher miss green, is from england. she is a good teacher. we have five english classes in a week. now we can say a hundred words and play games in english, we like english and we like our english teacher. 1. mary s parents work in a _. a. restaurant b

41、. hospital c. factory d. school 2. who is amy? a. my cousin. b. mary s cousin. c. my sister. d. mary s sister. 3. when does mary s parents go to work? a. in the morning. b. every day. c. from monday to friday. d. in the afternoon. 4. _ is mary s english teacher. a. mr green b. the man c. mrs green d

42、. miss green 5. mary has _ english classes in a week. a. three b. four c. five d. sixcthere were three brothers, john, jack and james. every year on their mothers birthday, they sent her expensive presents. they liked to show her how rich and successful they were. the oldest brother, john, was the r

43、ichest of the three and he wanted his mother to know this.精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -i must give her something that is the only one in the world, john thought. he advertised(登广告

44、 ) in the newspapers. wanted -the best gift for the woman who has everything.for many days his telephone did not stop ringing. people phoned him from all over the world. they wanted to sell him “ the best gift” . however, they did not have anything that was the only one in the world.then, less than

45、a week before his mothers birthday, a man came to his office. he was carrying a large bird. “ this bird, the man said, can speak ten languages and sing any popular song. there is no other bird like it in the world. i will listen to it, john said. if you are telling the truth, i will buy the bird fro

46、m you.the man asked the bird to talk to him in french, tell him a joke in japanese and sing a famous popular song. the bird did as the man said. john paid one hundred thousand dollars for the bird. then he sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card. the day after his mothers birthday he phoned

47、 her.well, mother, he said, what did you think of the bird? oh, it was delicious, dear, she said.1. why did the three brothers send their mother expensive presents? a. because they liked buying presents.b. because they wanted to show her how rich they were.c. because their mother liked expensive pre

48、sents.d. because she would be angry if they didn t buy her presents. 2. what did john want to buy for his mother? a. the most expensive present in the world.b. something his other brothers had not given her.c. a perfect that was the only one of its kind in the world.d. a delicious bird. 3. why did s

49、o many people phone john?a. because they wanted to sell him beautiful things.b. because they wanted to borrow money from him.c. because they wanted to sell him the best presents. d. because they wished his mother a happy birthday4. what did his mother do with the bird? a. she learned how to speak fr

50、ench.b. she cooked and ate it.c. she sang a famous popular song.d. she let it fly away. 5. which of the following is the best title for the passage? a. a rich man b. a clever bird c. mother s birthdayd. a delicious presentdpicture showthere are 12,000 pictures on show here. you can see the whole chi

51、nese history!films at the museum theatretwo european( 欧 洲 的 ) films on saturday afternoon at the museum theatre. see broken windowat 2:30. the workers is at 4:45. for more information, 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - -

52、- - 第 12 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -place: city museumprice: ￥30time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. monday-fridaycall 498-7898.international picnicare you tired of eating the same food every day? come to central park on saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. delicious and not expensive. noon to 5:00

53、p.m.do you want to hear “ the zoo ”?“ the zoo ” , a popular rock group from australia, will give their first us concert(音乐会 ) this saturday night, at 8 at rose hall, city college.1. on saturday afternoon, you can _.a. see two filmsb. go for a picnicc. go to a concertd. see a picture show2. you can e

54、njoy a concert if you _.a. go to the city museumb. go to the city collegec. go to the city theatred. go to the central park3. “ the zoo ” is _.a. a place with many animals in itb. an australia music groupc. from the u.s.d. going to give their concert on sunday night4. lily is free on friday, she can

55、 _.a. see a picture showb. see two european filmsc. have a picnicd. listen to a concert5. mr. green wants to have a nice saturday. which is possible for him to do?a. going to the museum theatre and listening to a concert.b. going to the museum theatre and having a picnic.c. seeing a picture show and listening to a concert.d. seeing a picture show and having a picnic.五、阅读填空david is very heavy. he works at a h post office. he takes a bus to go to work every day. 1 so people think david is very polite. mark is david s friend. he is very thin.he works