2022年八年级下完形填空专练

1、八年级下完形填空专练（一）jim and kate want (1) a heavy basket (2) their garden. it is (3) heavy, they can t carry it. its (4) of (5). their mother and father (6) in the room. so kate asks. “dad, could you help (7), please?” her father says: “certainly, dear. let (8) help you.” but they (9) careful, the basket i

2、s (10). the potatoes go here and there. they must find and get them. ( )1. a. to take b. to carry c. get d. look ( )2. a. in b. to c. at d. under ( )3. a. very b. too c. not d. a little ( )4. a. full b. fill c. bottle d. empty ( )5. a. potatoes b. potato c. potatoes d. meats ( )6. a. arent b. is c.

3、can t d. are ( )7. a. us b. me c. her d. him ( )8. a. i b. you c. her d. me ( )9. a. arent b. are c. can t d. dont ( )10. a. break b. broken c. empty d. full (二) a fat and happy old man gives presents to kids on christmas eve(the night before christmas). who is he? yes, he is father christmas . he i

4、s also called santa claus. do you know_1_? and why is he always _2_ red? it is said that there was a man_3_ saint nicholas in turkey. he came from a _4_ family, but he felt_5_ for poor people and decided to give them all his money. but he was _6_ and didnt want people to know he gave them money. so

5、on christmas eve, he climbed on to their roofs, and _7_ bags of money down their chimneys. and he always _8_ red clothes when he did this. later people built a church for nicholas in italy, and took his _9_ to different countries. he was given_10_ names around the world. people called him saint nich

6、olas in belgium, santa claus in canada and the us, and father christmas in britain. ( )1. a. how b. what c. why d. where ( )2. a. in b. at c. on d.for ( )3. a. call b. calling c. calls d. called ( )4. a. rich b. poor c. happy d. good ( )5. a. happy b. sorry(难过的 ) c. angry d. bad ( )6. a. shy b. frig

7、htened c. worried d. happy 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - -( )7. a. showed b. dropped c. fell d. brought ( )8. a. put on b. in c. dressed d. wore ( )9. a. money b. presents c. story d. name ( )10. a. different b. the same c. another d. many (三) youll see a n

8、ew _1_at a hospital near london if you go there. he is very clever,_2_he never speaks. he can work 24 hours a day and never gets _3_. he is one metre tall and has a face_4_a tv screen. he is dr. robot. doctors often need to ask their patients a lot of questions. _5_ doctors can only spend a few minu

9、tes with such patient. but dr. robot, can ask a patient questions for an hour if it is 6_.7_ the help of dr. robot, a human doctor can_8_a lot of useful information(信息)when he meets his patient. how can dr. robot do this? a computer “tell” him what to do. dr. robot can do a lot of things people can

10、do, though he cant completely_9_the place of _10_ doctors. ( )1. a. sick person b. nurse c. chemist d. doctor ( )2. a. so b. if c. but d. because ( )3. a. tired b. off c. up d. wounded ( )4. a. like b. on c. as d. in ( )5. a. kind b. busy c. free d. tall ( )6. a. late b. impossible c. necessary d. i

11、nteresting ( )7. a. with b. for c. behind d. under ( )8. a. spend b. have c. send d. speak ( )9. a. bring b. give c. take d. lead ( )10. a. robot b. computer c. women d. human （四）a very new, young officer was at a railway station. he was on his way to visit his mother in 1 town. he wanted to telepho

12、ne her to tell her the time of his train, 2 she could meet him at the 3 in her car. he looked at all his pockets, but 4 that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went on and looked 5 for someone to help him. at last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and sa

13、id, “can you change the money 6 me?”“wait a moment,” the soldier 7 , and he began to put his hand in his 8 “i ll see whether i can help you. ”“don t you know how to speak to an officer?” the young officer said angrily “now let s 9 again, can you change the money for me?”“no, sir,” the old soldier an

14、swered 10 . 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - -（）1. a. other b. the other c. another d. one （）2. a. so b. so that c. because d. when （）3. a. place b. station c. street d. stop （）4. a. knew b. thought c. found d. found out （）5. a. up b. down c. around d. into （）

15、6. a. to b. with c. for d. and （）7. a. answered b. spoke c. told d. smiled （）8. a. coat b. handbag c. wallet d. pocket （）9. a. start b. to begin c. doing d. ask （）10. a. easily b. fast c. happily d. quickly （五）dear dr know, i m not happy. i have too _1_ rules in my family. i have to _2_ at 6:00 ever

16、y morning. i cant _3_ my friends after school _4_i have to _5_my dog for a walk. i cant watch tv on school nights. and i have to _6_ in bed by ten oclock. _7_ weekends, i have to clean my room and wash my clothes. then i have to help my mother _8_ dinner. later i have to go to the children s palace

17、_9_ the piano. i never have any fun. _10_ can i do? （）1. a. many b. much c. a few （）2. a. go to bed b. get up c. go home （）3. a. watch b. look c. meet （）4. a. so b. then c. because （）5. a. bring b. take c. carry （）6. a. be b. is c. am （）7. a. in b. on c. at （）8. a. make b. making c. do （）9. a. learn

18、 b. to learn c. learning （）10. a. why b. what c. how （六）once there was a boy in toronto. his name was jimmy. he started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very _1_ at it. he drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people _2_ his pictures. they thought

19、 this boy was going to be _3_ when he was a little older, and then they were going to _4_ these pictures for a lot of money. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - -jimmy s pictures were quite different from other _5_ because he never drew on all of the paper. he dr

20、ew on _6_ of it, and the other half was always _7_. “that s very clever, ” everybody said. “_8_ other people have ever done that before.”one day somebody asked him, “please tell me, jimmy. why do you draw on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures, _9_ not on the top half?”“because i m small, ” jimmy

21、said, “and my brushes ( 毛笔) can t _10_ very high.”（）1. a. poor b. sad c. glad d. good （）2. a. bought b. brought c. sold d. took （）3. a. different b. clever c. famous d. rich （）4. a. buy b. show c. leave d. sell （）5. a. men s b. people s c. boy s d. child s （）6. a. half b. part c. side d. end （）7. a.

22、 full b. empty c. wrong d. ready （）8. a. no b. some c. any d. many （）9. a. then b. and c. but d. or （）10. a. change b. turn c. pull d. reach （七）“jane, please let me borrow a dollar,” jenny asked as they stood in the school lunch. “i have one in my jacket, but i dont want to _1_ and lose my place.”“o

23、k,” agreed jane. jane waited all day for jenny to _2_ back the dollar she borrowed, but jenny seemed to be _3_. “shes just forgotten,” thought jane. “i dont want to _4_ her angry.” still, her money didnt go far. some classmates, like jenny, were getting five dollars a week. weeks went by. at last ja

24、ne got up enough courage to tell her about the _5_. “oh, jane, i forgot!” jenny said, “i ll _6_ the dollar tomorrow. ”the next day jenny seemed to have forgotten again. during the noon hour jane saw her _7_ sweets for mary and ann. jenny saw jane looking at her. _8_ she said something in a low voice

25、 to the other two girls. jane felt _9_ and asked her teacher if she could go back to the classroom. in the classroom, jane saw two new pencils in jennys desk. an _10_ came to her. “jennys not kind lately, and anyway, she really owes me. a dollar doesnt mean anything to her, but it means a lot to me.

26、”精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - -（）1. a. stay b. wait c. leave d. take （）2. a. return b. lend c. show d. pay （）3. a. busy b. happy c. free d. sad （）4. a. let b. make c. keep d. find （）5. a. money b. lunch c. place d. classmate （）6. a. remember b. bring c. gi

27、ve d. pass （）7. a. borrowing b. making c. selling d. buying （）8. a. even b. again c. then d. instead （）9. a. alone b. sad c. hungry d. lucky （）10. a. end b. answer c. idea d. excuse （八）monday is the beginning of the week; it is the day most americans like worst. the day they _1_ most is saturday. sa

28、turday is the _2_ of the workweek; it is the beginning of the weekend. life is _3_ on the weekend; most americans _4_ care of their houses, cars and gardens. they sleep _5_ in the morning. they enjoy the feeling that the time _6_ to move more slowly. the workweek is for things you _7_ to do; the wee

29、kend is for things you _8_ to do. some people may get in a car for a _9_ in the country. they like to take part in a sports activity out of doors. and on saturday night they might go to public eating _10_ or a film. （）1. a. like b. dislike c. spend d. leave （）2. a. middle b. beginning c. end d. day

30、（）3. a. worse b. difficult c. better d. different （）4. a. make b. take c. look d. pick （）5. a. earlier b. later c. faster d. shorter （）6. a. decides b. wants c. spends d. seems （）7. a. enjoy b. hate c. have d. find （）8. a. like b. start c. get d. check （）9. a. drive b. walk c. fishing d. washing （）1

31、0. a. place b. house c. room d. apartment （九）in the old days, in london, the smog was very thick. car and bus drivers _1_ to drive very slowly. they _2_ saw the road in front of them even during the daytime. people did not like going out in the smog. _3_ they had to go out, they wore “smogmask ” ove

32、r their faces. in december 1952, a very _4_ dark cloud came down over london. it was the _5_ smog londoners had ever had. _6_ of it was bad factory 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - -smoke. nearly fifty people died in road accidents. but many more people became

33、 unhealthy. the smog was very _7_ for old people and children. one man said, “the streets were almost _8_ because people stayed at home as much as possible. the air was very thick, and you could almost cut it with a knife.”after three weeks, the smog began to _9_. but in the following weeks and mont

34、hs over 4000 people died as a _10_ of the smog. （）1. a. hurried b. stayed c. had d. stopped （）2. a. easily b. hardly c. already d. freely （）3. a. if b. so c. though d. because （）4. a. clear b. thick c. thin d. small （）5. a. hottest b. nicest c. worst d. best （）6. a. much b. many c. a few d. a little

35、 （）7. a. favourite b. strong c. dangerous d. weak （）8. a. empty b. full c. dirty d. clean （）9. a. remember b. forget c. arrive d. lift （）10. a. part b. usual c. end d. result (十) when a friend was visiting david, it began 1 . so david told him 2 that night. “you may stay here 3 the night,” he said.

36、“ok,”answered his friend. but 4 minutes 5 , the friend went out. he didnt tell david where 6 going nor(也没有 )did he ask for an umbrella. when david was about 7 , his friend 8 . he was all wet through. “where 9 you 9 ?”asked david. “i have been 10 , ”answered the friend, “to tell my mother that ill no

37、t go home tonight because of the rain.”（）1. a. raining b. to rain c. rain d. rains （）2. a. to go not home b . dont to go home c. not to go home d. doesnt to go home （）3. a. for b. to c.of d. up （）4. a. few b. little c. a little d. a few （） 5. a. late b. after c. lately d. later （）6. a. is he b. was

38、he c. he is d. he was （）7. a. to go to sleep b. to go to bed c. going to bed d. go to bed （）8. a. returned b. returns c. to return d. returning （） 9 .a. havegone b. havebeen to c. hasgone d. havebeen （）10. a. to home b. home to c. home d. homed 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 21

39、页 - - - - - - - - -( 十一) germs (细菌) are everywhere. they are very small and you 1 see them. they are like the seeds of plants, but they are 2 . there could be hundreds of them on the point of a needle (针). we can not see the germs 3 , but we can see them with a microscope (显微镜 ). germs are always fo

40、und 4 . when we 5 dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. germs are not found only in water. they are found in the air and in dust, too. 6 you cut your hand, some of them will go into your hand. your hand would become big and red and you would have much pain in it. sometimes the g

41、erms would go 7 your body, and you would have pain everywhere. 8 these kinds of germs! （）1. a. arent b. didnt c. dont d. cant （）2. a. much small b. much smaller c. very big d. much bigger （）3. a. with the eyes b. with your own c. with our own eyes d. in your own eyes （）4. a. in dirty water b. on dir

42、ty water c. under the water d. under dirty water （）5. a. look b. have a look c. look at d. take a look （）6. a. unless b. until c. if d. before （）7. a. all over b. into c. to d. up （）8. a. careful of b. be careful c. be careful of d. be careful that （十二）that day was like any other day in his life. af

43、ter school michael walked past the shop in the street corner. he stopped to l the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. he 2 wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday. he walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. he knew she would give him 3 if she could. but he al

44、so knew very well she had 4 money. he decided not to go home 5 ,as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. so he went to the park and sat down on the grass. then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. he noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands. michael looked at him carefully and was

45、6 to see that the boy had no feet. he looked 7 at his own feet. “it is 8 better to be without shoes than 9 feet.” he thought. there was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad. he went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in his life. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 21 页

46、- - - - - - - - -（）l. a. see b. look at c. hear d. notice （）2. a. gladly b. nearly c. really d. quickly （）3. a. something b. what c. nothing d. anything （）4. a. little b. a little c. much d. lots of （）5. a. at once b. then c. just now d. at all （）6. a. pleased b. excited c. surprised d. interested （

47、）7. a. up b. through c. out d. down （）8. a. much b. still c. even d. less （）9. a. out of b. with c. without d. having no （）10. a look b. feel c. appear d. seem （十三）a tramp ( 流浪汉 ) was sleeping on a park bench late at night. a man and a woman were walking l . one of them tapped him 2 and asked, “3 .

48、whats the time? ” the tramp was very angry 4 . “i dont know!” he said angrily. “i havent got a watch.” and he went back to sleep. 5 later another man was passing. he woke the tramp up and said, “i am sorry to bother you, but i 6 if you could tell me 7 . ”again the tramp said he 8 . by now he was ver

49、y fed up (厌烦之极 ) , so he got a pen and a piece of paper and wrote i dont know what the time is on it and went back to sleep. half an hour 9 , a policeman was passing. he 10 the sign, woke the tramp up and said, “its 2:30, sir!”（）l. a. past b. passed c. to pass d. passing （）2. a. on his shoulder b. o

50、n the shoulder c. to his shoulder d. to the shoulder （）3. a. sorry b. hello c. excuse me d. pardon （）4. a. by being woken up b. to be woken up c. at being woken up d. being woken up （）5. a. sometimes b. sometime c. some times d. some time （）6. a. know b. ask c. wonder d. wait （）7. a. what time is it

51、 b. what is the time c. what time it is d. what was the time （）8. a. knew nothing b. didnt know c. knew nobody d. didnt answer （）9. a. after b. late c. past d. later 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - -（）10. a. read b. was reading c. reads d. reading （十四）“beijin

52、g, toronto and paris are the most 1 cities bidding (申办) for the olympic games of 2008, ” said richard w. pound, the iocs first vice president. “the host ( 主办)city of the olympic games of 2008 will be 2 at the iocs meeting in moscow in 2001. beijing is ready on its way because it 3 became the host of

53、 the olympic games of 2000, and toronto and paris also have 4 power, ” said pound at an ioc meeting. about ten cities are 5 in bidding for the olympic games of 2008, of which, there are three most important cities. they are beijing, toronto, paris. some of 6 cities are osaka, havana, istanbul and ca

54、iroete. for the first time, the host city will be decided 7 ioc members visiting the places. the bidding scandals (丑闻)of the salt lake city have made the ioc find new 8 of bidding. that is 9 the ioc members will not be allowed to 10 the bidding cities. （）1. a. difficult b. important c. exciting d. i

55、nteresting （）2. a. decided b. cleaned c. built d. taken （）3. a. hardly b. always c. nearly d. sometimes （）4. a. small b. strong c. no d. a little （）5. a. interested b. worried c. amazed d. moved （）6. a. the other b. other c. another d. others （）7. a. with b. when c. without d. by （）8. a. ideas b. ro

56、ads c. questions d. ways （）9. a. what b. how c. why d. where （）10. a. visit b. leave c. touch d. choose ( 十五) once a man wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2 in a boat. he 3 take 4 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. but he could take only one of them 5 , because the boat was very 6 .

57、 “if i 7 the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep, ” he said to 8 . “if i leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” he thought and thought. at last, he had an idea. and he 9 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf,

58、and the vegetables. do you know 10 ? （）1. a. on b. in c. from d. with （）2. a. another b. the other c. others d. other （）3. a. had to b. has to c. have to d. must 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - -（）4. a. after b. with c. about d. up （）5. a. once a time b. at t

59、ime c. in time d. at a time （）6. a. large b. big c. small d. beautiful （）7. a. will leave b. left c. leave d. have left （）8. a. oneself b. myself c. itself d. himself （）9. a. was b. is c. be d. can （）10. a. how did he it b. what did he it c. how did he do it d. how he did it （十六）a thousand years ago

60、 hong kong was covered by a thick forest. as more and more people came to 1 in hong kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. we call these woods. elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick fo