xinB8U4课文阅读导学案

1、- 1 - / 6 Book VIII Unit 4 Pygmalion 课文阅读导学案编写人: 审核人: 审批人: _【使用说明与学法指导】 自学：20 分钟课前自学，严格按照要求充分预习课文。 正课：1). 5 分钟浏览、思考、理解相关知识，标记出疑难。2). 8 分钟组内简单讨论并把不会的提出质疑，12 分钟展示点评总结。3). 20 分钟时间掌握课文中的重点并进行当堂检测。【Learning aims】1.Know more about“Pygmalion Effect” ，grasp the main idea and improve the ability to analyze l

2、ong sentences.2. Comprehend the text and learn the methods of grasping a persons psychology by cooperation and discussion.3. Be determined and encouraged to change the situation of our own, enjoy the pleasure of the class.【课前预课前预习习】TaskTask I:I: ReadRead thethe passagepassage carefullycarefully anda

3、nd choosechoose thethe bestbest answers:answers:( Passage A P28)1. This text is mainly about the first experience of Eliza meeting with _. A. Professor Higgins B. Colonel Pickering C. Professor Higgins and Colonel Pickering D. a gentleman2. Why did Eliza begin to cry? Because _.A. she thought Profes

4、sor Higgins would arrest herB. the gentleman didnt give her some moneyC. Pickering beat and scolded herD. there was no reason3. Professor Higgins believed that he could judge a person by_. A. his appearance B. his action C. his conversation D. his manners4. From the text, we can infer the flower gir

5、l thought that _.A. she could sell flowers to Professor HigginsB. Professor Higgins could help her get what she wantsC. Colonel Pickering and Professor Higgins were two cheatsD. she had found a good teacher(Passage B P34)1. What is mainly talked about in the passage? A. The flower girl came to Higgi

6、ns for help. B. Higgins and Pickering reached an agreement to teach the girl proper language. C. How to find the best way to teach the girl- 2 - / 6 D. Whether it is necessary for Eliza to have a bath.2. In Higginss opinion, Eliza needs to _. A. have a bath. B. learn grammar C. be taught grammar and

7、 pronunciation D. learn alphabet3. The sentence “Ive never had a bath in my life; not over my whole body.” shows Eliza_. A. is lazy B. lives a cosy life C. leads a hard life D. is busy selling flowers4. From the text, we can infer that professor Higgins is a man described below expectexpect that _.

8、A. he doesnt care about money B. he is an expert in phonetics C. he is proud D. he is greedyTaskTask II:II: What is Elizas ambition and what does she decide to do about it? _TaskTask III.III. MemorizeMemorize thethe followingfollowing phrasesphrases inin thethe twotwo passages:passages: (Passage A)

9、1.方面的专家 an expert in 2. 给某人派任务 set sb a task3. 避雨 shelter/hide from rain 4. 做记录 maketake notes 5. 举起 hold up 6. 对某人有用 be of use to sb 7. 化装 in disguise 8. 记下 take down 9. 交出，移交 hand over 10. 要是怎么办 what if 11. 透露身份,显露(本来面目) betray oneself 12. 注定使某人 condemn sb to sth. 13. 冒充某人 pass off as sb. 14. 结识，与

10、相见 make sbs acquaintance15. 一把，几个 a handful of 16. 惊奇地 in amazement 以的声音 17. in a voice(Passage B) 1. 自以为是 fancy oneself 2. 带某人进来showin 3.几天前 the other day 4. 寻求帮忙 ask for favour 5. 把某人当下流人对待 treat sb. like dirt 6. 低俗的可爱 so deliciously low 7. 属于某人自己的 of ones own 8. 再一次 once more 9. 需要 in need of 10.

11、 处理对付 deal with 11. 声音模糊 fade out 12. 演员退场 go off stageP74 我该怎么办？ What is to become of me?【预习效果检测预习效果检测】At the beginning of the act, these main characters were _from a heavy rain. When Eliza realized Higgins was _(做笔记) she mistook him for a policeman _. Then Higgins read it _(模仿) her in his voice. H

12、iggins said he was studying and _ (归类) - 3 - / 6phonetics and was making an income by teaching people to improve their _. Then Higgins said Eliza, if educated to speak properly, could _as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party or as a shop assistant. Eliza was pleased at his _(言论) but he ignored h

13、er. As the two men left to celebrate their _ (未预料的) meeting, Eliza was determined to find Higgins the next day to ask him to teach her to speak“_(真正的) English”. 【课内探究课内探究】TaskTask I.I. ChooseChoose thethe suitablesuitable onesones whichwhich bestbest describedescribe eacheach charactercharacter inin

14、 thethe playplay fromfrom thethe followingfollowing adjectives.adjectives. impatient, kind, polite, rude, confident, anxious, eager, enthusiastic, emotional, self-important, ambitious, generous, unsure, superior, dynamicHenry Higgins Colonel Pickering ElizaTaskTask II:II: AnswerAnswer thethe questio

15、nquestionIn our life, what other things show ones status in society apart from how one speaks ? （学以致用，总结归纳）_【课后拓展课后拓展】 SupposeSuppose youyou areare ProfessorProfessor Higgins.Higgins. FindFind outout allall thethe incorrect/improperincorrect/improper useuse ofof ElizasElizas words.words. TryTry toto

16、 correctcorrect allall ofof themthem inin termsterms ofof grammar,grammar, spelling,spelling, etc,etc, soso thatthat sheshe cancan useuse themthem perly.Passage A 1. Come overere, capin, and buy me some flowers off a poor girl.Come over here, captain, and buy some flowers from a poor gir

17、l.2. I aint done nothing wrong by speaking to that gentleman.I havent done anything wrong by speaking to that gentleman.3. I thought maybe you was a policeman in disguise.I thought maybe you were a policeman in disguise.4. . How do I know whether ou took me words down right?How do I know whether you

18、 wrote down what I said accurately?5. A shop assistant ? Now thats sommat I want, that is!A shop assistant? Now thats something I would like to be!Passage B 1. I wanna be a lady in a flower shop stead o selling flowers in the street. I would like to be a lady(working) in a flower shop instead of sel

19、ling flowers in the street.2. Now yer talking. Now you are talking. 3. I durstnt. It aint natural and itd kill me. I dare not. It is not natural (to have a bath just because you are dirty) and it would kill me (if I did).II. The quotes from George Bernard Shaw1. Behind every successful man, there is

20、 a woman and behind every unsuccessful man, there are two. 每个成功的男人后面都有一个女人；每个不成功的男人后面都有两个女人。 2. I was born intelligent education ruined me. 我生下来时很聪明的教育把我给毁了。3. Practice makes perfect. But nobodys perfect. so why practice? 完美无缺苦练来但没有一个人是完美无缺的所以干吗要苦练呢？ 4. If its true that we are here to help others, t

21、hen what exactly are the others here for? 有人说我们来到这个世上就是要帮助别人的，倘若此话非虚，那么请问，别人来到 这个世界又是干什么的？ 5. Since light travels faster than sound, people appear bright until you hear them speak. 由于光速比音速快，所以在我们听到人们开口之前，个个都显得很聪明。6. Money is not everything. Theres Mastercard & Visa. 金钱并非一切，还有信用卡呢。7. Every man should marry. After all, happiness is not the only thing in life. 每一个男人都应该结婚。毕竟，幸福不是人生中惟一的东西。8. T he wise never marry and when they marry they become otherwise. 明白人从不结婚，结了婚就不明白了。9. Success is a relative term. It brings so many relatives. 成功是一个相对的概念