新视野大学英语4课后翻译填词task4选择-ByLH

1、金山学院2013-2014第二学期大学英语4级期末考试题型与范1 考试时间：时长120分钟(2014年6刀25号14： 30 16： 30)2. 题型i listening comprehension. (25%)a. 8 short conversations & 2 long conversations (15%)共15小题，题号1-15,每题1分，出自课外。b compound dictation (10%)共10小题，题号s1-s10,每题1分，出自新视野大学英语读写教程41、3、4、5、7、8、10单元。)ii reading comprehension. (30%)3篇阅读

2、理解，共15小题，题号16-30,每题2分，出自课外。)iii vocabulary and smicture. (15%)a. multiple choices (10%)共10小题,题号31-40,每题1分，出自新视野全程导练41、3、4、5、7、8、10单 元，task 4ob. fill in the blanks with the words given below. change the form where necessary. (5%)共5小题，题号41-45,每题1分，出自新视野大学英语读写教程41、3、4、5、7、8、 10单元section a课后练习vocabulary

3、部分。iv tmnslate the following sentences into english. (15%)共5小题，题号46-50,每题3分，出自新视野大学英语读写教程41、3、4、5、7、8、10单元课后练习汉译英部分。v writing. (15%)共1小题，总分15分，出自课外。3. 考试注意事项：1)带上身份证及学生证。2)带耳机、铅笔、橡皮。3)作弊0分处分。4)填涂答题卡时，请在答题卡学校栏注明专业、班级。5) 涂卡使用2b铅笔，请务必填涂清晰，否则机器无法读出，后果自负。6) 学号栏上方请用黑色签字笔填写，格式为“0+学号”，下方用铅笔对应填涂 清晰。6)学号栏上方请用

4、黑色签字笔填写，格式为“0+学号”,下方用铅笔对应 填涂清晰新视野大学英语4课后翻译答案unitl1. 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤才能很好地成长。the plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed2. 研究结果表明，无论我们口天做什么，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。research findings show that wc spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what wc may have done

5、 during the day.3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此來为白己的失败辩护。some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4. 我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。wc remain true to our commitment: whatever wc promised to do, wc would do it.5. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有-天可能成世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪牛也 同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。e

6、ven beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. the same is true of edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。they were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.unit31. 据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，

7、市长决定亲口出马调查这件事。seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.2. 这些工人示悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次而临失业的危险了。 these workers regret yielding to the management advice and going back to work. now they are again faced with the threat of l

8、osing their jobs3. 你只需填写一张表格就可去的会员资格，他可以是你在卖东西时享受打折的优惠。you only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods4. 不知为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了，结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。their car broke down halfway for no reason. as a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5.

9、 那位官员卷入一场丑闻，数周后被迫辞职。the official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks late匚6. 这个靠救济过口子的人开始慢慢地建立起自己的市场，生意口渐兴隆。the man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.unit41. 我父母不是对我的教育投资，而是把钱花在了买新竹放了。rather than invest in my educ

10、ation, my parents spent their money on a new house2. 如今，人们用于休闲娱乐的开支是过去的两倍。today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3. 一家公司要成功，他必须跟上市场的发展。in order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4. 与申请这个职位的其他女孩相比

11、，他流利的英语是个优势。.her fluency in english gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.5. 对于学生而言，没有任何地方比图书更好了，在哪里所有的图书都任由他们使用。for students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6. 我们要充分利用好这平台，加强交流，拓展合作领域，共谋发展大业。we should make full use of the platform to stren

12、gthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.unit51. 这个小个子男人并不如他看上去那么单纯。this little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. 对于这问题我己经束手无策了，所以你不妨去求助与工教授。there nothing i can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to professor wang for

13、 help3. 双方高度评价了在不同领域合作取得的成果。并希望合作进一步加深。both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.4. 一方面，亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众接受，另一方面，他也能“广直言之路，启 进善之门”。on the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily

14、 accepted. on the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions/'5. 他孤独的感觉时起时落，他有时会对口己，对宠物，对电视机唠叨不休。his sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.6. 毕竟，金钱不是万能的，最富有

15、的人不是最幸福的。after all, money is not everything. the richest people are not necessarily the happiest.uint71. 这些科学家在创建棊因图谱的过程中体会到，合作不仅仅是一种有吸引力的选择。in the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option; it was a responsibility2. 他们的研究研究发现简

16、总是个奇迹，由于他们的发现，人们对基因的历史有了新的了解。 their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. as a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes.3. 事实上勤奋加方法得当才能使你在学习上比他人有优势。in fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4

17、. 法官说这种惩罚将起到杀一儆百的作用。the judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5. 感染的危险只限于那些与病人有亲密接触的人。the risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.6从这一分析中我们可以更好地知道发生了什么以及要要做些什么。from such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happ

18、ened and what to do about it.unit81. 要他守规矩，我不在乎他晚上在外而呆多久么晚。i don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2. 与英他计划和比，我更喜欢他的计划，因为我觉得没有任何一个计划比他的计划更实际。i prefer his plan to others in that i think no plan is more practical than his.3. 他们与那家公司屮断了生意往来，因为那家公司上一个财政年度损失惨重，已经破产了。 they b

19、roke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.4. 既然你不喜欢他，当初为什么还邀请参加你的生口晚会呢？now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?5. 虽然知道获胜的可能性不大，但比赛失败后，我们多少还是有点泪丧。though we knew our chanc

20、es to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the game.6. 也许这是为进步而付出的代价，谁知道呢？perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows?unitlo1. 无论你的智商有多高，你的想法都受到个人经历的局限，因此要学会吸纳他人有用的观 点。no matter how high your iq is, your view is limited by the experience you have ha

21、d and so you should learn to incorporate the useful perspectives of others.2. 这个游戏非常有趣，他们谁也没有注意时间的流逝。so interesting was the game that none of them took note of the passage of time.3. 我-直在整理这些旧文件，看看哪些有用，那些需要扔掉。eve been sorting through these old documents to see which are useful and which can be throw

22、n away.4. 随着年龄越来越大，你应该考虑未来的计划。as you get older you should reflect on future plans.5. 他在演出中的亮相简直是个轰动。his appearance in the show was nothing less than a sensation.6. 他们每个月都从工资中留出一笔钱，用于孩子将来的教育。every month they set aside a particular amount of money from their salary for the sake of their kid's educ

23、ation in the future.unitl1. we are the only power willing to take thein the long struggle to end the wa匚a. initiativeb. measurec actiond. place2. mills have iron pillars all over the placethe roof.a. holding over b. holding up c holding off d. holding out3. the snow on top of the mountainsunder the

24、sun.a ended up b lay idle c. was contaminated d. melted away4. her assistant was of theft and fraud by the policea. charged b blame c accusedd prosecuted5. therenew problems in respect of the relationship between the two countries in recentyearsa. roseb. raised c. lifted d arose6. unless you have a

25、heated greenhouse we feel you will have difficulty in keeping the plantfor very long indoors because they like a really warm and atmospherea vivid b. amusedc moistd contaminated7. after the meeting the workers went back to their workshops.a. respectable b respective c. respectfuld respected& his

26、 health as he ate too little and worked too hard for months on enda. broke upb. broke through c broke downd. broke off9. can you furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing somuch money?a. verify b. identify c. justify d. clarify10. our talk was completelyout by the roar o

27、f the machines. as a result, we had tocommunicate with gestures.a. decreasedb. reducedc smashedd drowned11. it was such a (n)to hear that marta was found safe and well.a. concernb. anxietyc. expectation d relief12. the dentist couldno signs of decay in my teeth.a. determineb definec assignd. detect1

28、3. the shop assistant says if i leave $10 as a, they will keep the dress for me.a. depositb. loanc guaranteed. fee14. the government is trying topublic confidence in its management of the economy.a. recoverb relievec preserve d restore15.1 dorft think his remarks arc relevantour discussion.a. tob at

29、c ford withunit31. 、the teachers burst into tears.a. at hearing the tragic newsb. the moment the tragic news being heardc upon hearing the tragic news d. with the tragic news being heard2. how do you all these mistakes?a. attribute to b. contribute to c. count ond. account for3. the use of standard

30、components makes easierwhen they are worn.a. replacement b substitutec repair d modification4. she convicted the manbreaking into her housea. atb. forc. ofd. with5. don'tthis news to the public unit we give you the go-aheada. releaseb. relievec. related. retain6. they claim that1,000 factories c

31、losed down during the economic crisis.a. sufficiently b approximatelyc efficiently d. deliberately7. in most of the united states, the morning newspaper isby school-age children.a. directedb. dischargedc derivedd delivered8. to impress a future employer, one should dress neatly, beand display intere

32、st in the job.a. swiftb. punctualc timely d instant9. the price of eggs from $2 to &5 a dozen last year.a. alteredb. differedc. variedd ranged10. diabetes ismost frequent among overnight personsa. by farb. far fromc. so fard as far as11 the ship wasby fog for several hoursa. held onb. held back

33、c, held up d. held out12. growing economic problems wereby a slowdown in oil output.a. annoyedb, compensated c convicted d. highlighted13. sheher days with trivial tasksa. steeredb. loadedc devotedd crowded14. his scars boreto the torture he had suffered.a. witnessb. successc. champion d. convicts15

34、. he received a letter of thanks for hisof books to the shakespeare librarya. temptation b. donationc provision d. compensationunit41. a parade participant displays her costume at the annual easter parade in front of the cathedral of saint patrick in new york sundaya. public celebration b. visiting

35、c showing off d gathering2. his reputations was at stake.a his best b his worst c. risk d. the stock market3. these negotiations are crucial to the future of our firm.a. meaningful b countable c helpful d. critical4.some diseases are tninsmimed from one generation to the next.a. contracted b. carrie

36、d c. conveyed d. sent5. the characters in his novels inhabit a bleak and hopeless universe.a space b. world c school d. country6.on the top of very high mountains, snow persist throughout the yea匚a.insistsb.endures c.continuesd.remains7.she criticized the synthetic charm of television presenters.a.

37、modern b. flexible c. artificial d. colored8wetl produce the leaflet in two-color fo门nala. pattern b. arrangement c clothing d. paper9. his resignation has left a power vacuum at the head of the party.a. position b. struggle c. vacancy d. weakness1().as one of the worlds highest paid models her face

38、 is insured for $ 5 million.a warranted b. guaranteed c protected d. paid1 l.a terminal patient is one who is seriously ill and will soon die.a. final b. fatal c. deadly d. dying12. rescue teams worked desperately to restore utilities in the area shattered by the hurricanea. the public service b. us

39、efulness c buildings d. factories13. as a summary, the long story was condensed into a few sentencesa compressed b condemned c. concealed d. concentrated14. the problem with the country is how to lift its economy out of recession.a. depression b recreation c. reversion d concession15. the computer h

40、as become smaller and cheaper and hence more available to a greater number of peoplea. yet b. therefore c. still d. neverthelessunit51 .please do not beby his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.a. distracted b. disregarded c. irritated d. intervened2. the price of beerf

41、rom 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.a. altered b. ranged c. differed d. separated3. generally, it is only when animals are trapped that theyto violenee in order to escape.a. proceed b. appeal c resort d. incline4. the practice of trying toan accurate quantitative relationship betwe

42、en some variablessuch as gdp growth and other variables such as employment and energy consumption is questionable a. build up b write down c. fill out d sum up5. the newspapers against the outrageous distortion of truth.a. exclaimed b. claimed c squeaked d. yelled6. thc child wasthe wrapping of the

43、gift box.a. treating awayb. tearing apart c .tearing atd. tearing into.7f you want to convince everyone, you should your conclusion with sufficient facts.a. back down b back up c. back off d. back away8. having decided to rent a flat, we contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.a. set a

44、bout b set down c. set out d set forth9. doctors are often caught in a because they have to decide whether they should tell theirpatients the truth or not.a.dilemma b.puzzle c.confusiond.trouble10. there is a different in meaning between the words “surroundings” and "environmenr5.a. humble b. m

45、odest c. gentle d. subtle11. the cost of living has been rising for the third month in .a.substa neeb.successionc.conclusion d.essence11 .summer rains came almost onas the crops needed them.a. earth b occasion c. purpose d. schedule12. they were given notingdry bread and water for their evening meal

46、.a. 1 ess thanb. rather than c. better than d other than13. never waste anything, butnever waste timea. in all b. after all c. above all d. all in all14. thc country's economy would collapse if oil supplies werea. cut up b cut out c. cut off d cut downunit71. a friendship may be, casual, situati

47、onal or deep and lasting.a. identical b. original c. superficial d critical2. the weatherman broadcasts the in temperature twice a day.a, adjustment b, variation c, variety d, modification3. the teacher told the students in her conversation class to their talk to the topic.a, concern b, condense c,

48、concentrate d, confine4.0n turning the corner, wc saw the road steeply.a, descending b, departing c, depressing d, decreasing5. many examples and extra grammatical information are among the specialof this dictionary.a, traits b, marks c, facts d, features6. when i her with the evidence, the girl adm

49、itted that she was wronga ,convey cdb, displayed c, confronted d, consulted7. millions of peasants have to the cities.a, migrated b, accelerated c, illustrated d, integrated8. they are trying to the waste discharged by the factory for profit.a, expose b, exhibit c, exhaust d、exploit9. thc police arc

50、 the records of all those involved in the crime.a, looking into b, looking out c, looking after d, looking on10.1 suffered from mental because of stress from my work.a, fatigue b，damagec, relief d. release1 l.the car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to itsimproved fea

51、tures.a, advertise b, exhibit c, revel d, demonstrate12on the evening in he had been making all sorts of complicated calculations.a, issue b, hand c, concern d, question13. proper clothes for much in most professions, so the job applicant should take care toappear appropriately dressed in the interv

52、iew.a, count b, value c, impress d, imply14.she through the mist, trying to find the right path.a, glanced b, peered c, gazed d scanned15. to understand the of a situation, we have to know something about that kind ofsituation a, implications b, references c, relations d, findingsunit8l.in developin

53、g countries people are into overcrowded cities in great numbersa. breaking b. filling c hurryingd pouring2. the girl wanted a job and asked 讦 there were any positions in the company,a blank b vacant c bare d. hollow3. he is having heat for his sore shouldc匚a. remedy b. heal c therapy d. clinic4. we

54、couldnt make the cake because we didn't have some of the main a ingredients b. factors c components d. compounds5. john dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns bydoing, and that teaching must the curiosity and creativity of children.a. seek b. stimula

55、te c. shape d secure6. fuel shortage and price increases automobile designers to develop completely new linesof small cars and trucksa. prompted b. persuaded c. promoted d. imposed7. without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would be able to walk.a. in no time b by all time c in

56、 no way d. on any account8.she had a in which god appeared before her.a sight b. view c vision d. glimpse9. the two areas are similar they both have a high rainfall during the season.a. except that b .in that c in which d besides that10. what you should say in your speech is entirely you.a. up to b.

57、 due to c. owing to d. according to1 l.john made some mistakes in the test, but his answers were right.a. no less than b. more than c. more or less d. lees than12.his body temperatures has been for three days, the highest point reaching 40°c.a. uncommon b. extraordinary c disordered d. abnormal13-the proposals to reduce th