小学译林英语五年级下5BUnit6inthekitchen知识点与练习

1、个性化辅导教案课 题（课型）unit6 in the kitchen复习教 学 目 标或考 点 分 析 ：unit6 重点单词把握，短语的背诵与检查现在进行时与there be 句型的复习教学重难点：现在进行时的构成与用法教学方法：学问梳理、例题讲解、归纳总结、巩固训练个性化辅导内容：unit6 in the kitchen 学问整理- 1 -1. sit o'elect iz t¢s cnniq 4;_k.r,t.t¢3,co< inc fioz s fai¢all gaa;liga b§r.coe£ diuzrin the k

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6、he 1oe1 irgf0rsoac toeatoei. les,he is. o;¡1$¡ b.a8¥-79-2-一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态；构成：由 beam/is/are+动词-ing 形式构成标志性词语：1.现在进行时 .通常用 “ now ” . eg: i am doing my homework now.2.现在进行时 .通常用 “ look”.eg: look. my mother is running.3.现在进行时 .通常用 “ listen”.eg: listen. they

7、are reading.4.现在进行时 .通常用 “ at the this moment”eg: at the this moment, he is only weeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规章1 一般情形下直接加ingthink-thinkingsleep-sleepingstudy-studyingspeak-speakingsay-sayingcarry-carryingwake-waking2 以不发音的字母e 结尾的单词 ,去掉字母 e，再加 ingcome-comingmake-makingleave-leavinghave-havingtake-taking3 以重读闭

8、音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，出现“辅，元，辅 ”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstop-stoppingsit-sittingrun-runningforget-forgettingbegin-beginning 这类词仍有： bigin ，cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,forget, regret, rid,等；4 以 ie 结尾的动词，把ie 改为 y ，再加 ing- 3 -die-dyinglie-lying三、现在进行时的用法

9、（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如： mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭； what are you looking at.你在看什么？（2 ）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不肯定在进行），例如：is she writing a novel.她正在写一本小说吗？（3 ）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按方案或者支配好要发生的动作；适用于这种情形的动词主要有： go,come,leave,start,arrive等；例如 :i m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家；the train

10、is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了；四、现在进行时的句型变化.确定式结构：主语 +be+动词-ing 形式+其他.例如： we are running now.否定式结构：主语 +be+not+ 动词-ing 形式+其他.例如：they aren t doing their homework.一般疑问句式结构： be+主语+动词-ing 形式+其他？例如： is she having english lesson.回答：确定 yes, she is.否定:no, she isnt.特别疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？例如 : what is he doing now.

11、回答： he is swimming.巩固练习一. 写出以下动词的现在分词形式work sing play study have dance write take run lie sit shop swim 二.按要求改写句子1. the boy is playing basketball.否定句： 一般疑问句： - 4 -确定回答： 否定回答： 对“ is playing basketball提问： ” 对“the boy ”提问： 2. they are singing in the classroom.否定句： 一般疑问句： 确定回答： 否定回答： 对“are singing 提”问：

12、对“in the classroom提”问： 三. 用现在进行时完成以下句子1. what you do.2. i sing an english song.3. what he mend.4. he mend a car.5. you fly a kite. yes, .6. she sit in the boat.7. you ask questions.8. we play games now.9. what are you do now. i eat bread.10. it s nine o clock. my father work in the office.11. look,

13、the boy put the rubbish into the bin.12. he clean the classroom.no, he isn t. he play.13. where is max. he run on the grass.14. listen, who sing in the music room. oh, mary sing there.四；挑选题1. who over there now.a. singingb. are singc. is singingd. sing2. it s eight o clock. the students an english c

14、lass.a. haveb. havingc. is having d. are having3. listen. the baby in the next room.a. cryingb. criedc. is cryingd. cries- 5 -4. look. the twins new sweaters.a. are wearingb. wearingc. are wear d. is wearing5. don t talk here. grandparents .a. is sleepingb. are sleepingc. sleepingd. sleep6. tom is a

15、 worker. he in a factory. his sisters in a hospital.a. work/ workb. works/ workc. work/ works7. who english best in your class.a. speakb. speaksc. speaking8. mrs. read the windows every day.a. is cleaningb. cleanc. cleans9. we music andoften to music.a. like/ listenb. likes/ listensc. like/ are list

16、ening10. she upat six in the morning.a. getb. getsc. getting11. on sundays he sometimes his clothes and sometimes some shopping.a. wash/ dob. is washing/ is doingc. washes/ does12. the twins usually milk and bread for breakfast, but jim some coffee for it.a. have/ haveb. have/ hasc. has/ have完型填空；（共

17、 10 小题；每道题1 分，共 5 分）it is sunday morning. jack and his father 1 in a big bus. there are 2 people in it. some of 3 come from america and some 4 england or canada. they are all friends. they are goingto the summer palace颐和园 .there are two _5 in the bus. one is a man. he is a driver. now he 6 the bus.

18、the other is a young girl.she 7 english well. she is now talking 8 the summer palace. the other people are all listening 9 her. they like the summer palace. they want 10 it very much. 1.a. amb. isc. ared. be 2.a. manyb. muchc. a lotd. a little 3.a. theyb. themc. theird. theirs 4.a. be come fromb. is fromc. are fromd. comes from 5.a. chinab. chinesec. chinesed. english 6.a. driveb. drivesc. is drivingd. can drive 7.a. talkb. talksc. speakd. speaks 8.a. aboutb. withc. tod. for 9.a. withb. toc. ford. of 10.a. seeb. seeingc. to seed