buwbreadingtask学习课程

1、Who is he?第1页/共23页第一页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。第2页/共23页第二页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。贾思勰北魏末年和 东魏时的著名农学家, 为我国完整保存至今 最早的农书齐民要 术的作者。贾思勰 具有广泛的农事知识, 他深入乡里访问农家, 并到田间亲自观察实验, 结合古文献中的资料与自己的心得, 较为系统地第3页/共23页第三页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。总结了6世纪以前中原地区的农业生产经验。齐民要术全书10卷，92篇，分别论述了各种农作物、蔬菜、果树、竹木的栽培，以及家禽家畜的饲养，农副产品加工等。尤为可贵的是，书中还记写了干旱地区的耕作、果树的嫁接等

2、, 反映了北朝时期农业生产的发展情况。 第4页/共23页第四页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。born-in Yidu in Shandong Provincelive-in the sixth century ADWhat did he do - research, collect information, study, do experiments and write a book called Qi Min Yao Shu.第5页/共23页第五页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。1. What made Jia Sixie become interested in improving

3、Chinese farming? He saw how some farms p good crops and h animals and others did .2. How did he think he could help farmers? He thought that when he f the best agricultural m he would w them down for farmers.1 Answer the questions. roducedealthynotoundethodsriteall第6页/共23页第六页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。Advice

4、for farmersKeeping seedsChoosing seeds to planth seed-heads to all winter, k seeds when they are sownchoose ones with the color2 Make notes in the chart.angupdrynockoutbest第7页/共23页第七页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。Advice for farmersWay to get rid of weeds (1)Way to get rid of weeds (2)let animals them before . th

5、e soil so the weeds .eatplantingturnoverdie第8页/共23页第八页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。Advice for farmersAutumn ploughingSpring ploughing Crops ploughing ploughing crops grown in the field every year.deepless deepchangesame第9页/共23页第九页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。为皇帝效劳为皇帝效劳打算做打算做骑马经过骑马经过陷入沉思陷入沉思收集信息收集信息做试验做试验留种子留种子悬挂起来悬挂起来从种子穗里

6、敲出来从种子穗里敲出来锄草锄草除去杂草除去杂草翻耕泥土翻耕泥土提供提供的建议的建议建议做建议做酿酒酿酒知识的重要总结知识的重要总结 work for the emperor intend to do ride throughbe lost in thoughtcollect information do experimentskeep seedshung upbe knocked out of the seed-headclear weedsget rid of weedsturn the soil over give advice onsuggest doing make winean im

7、portant summary of knowledge 第10页/共23页第十页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。1. He was lost in thought. be lost in sth. 全神贯注; 沉浸于 _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose Language pointsC 【简析】be lost in thought为固定搭配, 意为“陷入 沉思”, 因此答案选C。过去分词短语lost in thought 与

8、句子主语he构成逻辑上的动宾关系, 且在句中作 原因状语。第11页/共23页第十一页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。有关lose的短语: be lost in thought/admiration 陷入沉思/敬佩不已 lose heart 丧失信心 lose ones heart to 爱上 be at a loss for sth. 对不知所措第12页/共23页第十二页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。2. The next spring the seeds should be knocked out of their seed-heads and sown.knock out of 把敲

9、出来knock into sb. 表示“撞在某人身上”She was in such a hurry and knocked into her teacher. 她太着急了, 并且撞在了老师身上。第13页/共23页第十三页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。knock into 还可以表示“把敲进”Knock a long, strong stick into the earth. 把一根又长又粗的木棍敲进土壤里。knock out 打败 knock off (口语) 停止 (工作)knock up (口语) 敲门叫 (人) 起床knock down (车等) 撞倒 (人)knock in 敲进

10、 (钉子) 等第14页/共23页第十四页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。Farmers proverbs & sayings1.Yellow sky at sunset, wind in the morrow. 日晕而风日晕而风 2. Rain before seven, clear by eleven. 雨过天晴。雨过天晴。 3. April showers bring May flowers. 四月里的豪雨四月里的豪雨, 会带来五月里的繁花似锦。会带来五月里的繁花似锦。4. Deeds are fruits, words are but leaves. 行动是果实行动是果实,言语

11、只是叶子。言语只是叶子。 5. Never cackle till your egg is laid. 事竟成事竟成, 才声张。才声张。第15页/共23页第十五页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。Speaking TaskJia Sixies work was written 1,600 years ago. Is it still at all useful today? In pairs, discuss the following questions and take notes on your conclusions.1 What ideas in Qi Min Yao Shu are

12、 still in farming today?2 What problems do we have today in modern farming that Jia Sixie did not have in his time?第16页/共23页第十六页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。WritingUse the ideas you discussed above to write a report about how useful Jia Sixies ideas are for modern times. Use the steps on page 53 to help you.第17

13、页/共23页第十七页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。Sample writing 1,600 years ago the Chinese writer Jia Sixie wrote a book Qi Min Yao Shu about good agricultural practices. Today some of Jia Sixies ideas are still very useful to our modern times, but we have some problems today that he never had in his time. Some of Jia S

14、ixies ideas are still very useful to our modern times. Farmers still 第18页/共23页第十八页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。clear their fields of weeds. They still plough deeply the first time and less deeply the second time. In addition, farmers everywhere still understand that changing crops in the fields is still importa

15、nt. However, we have some problems today that Jia Sixie never faced in his time. We have environmental pollution We have greatcompetition in the marketplace. We have new, dangerous and powerful crop diseases.第19页/共23页第十九页，编辑于星期五：十二点 二十六分。 Although our modern farmers still use some of Jia Sixies ideas today, they face problems that were nev