初中英语阅读理解及答案简单的2

1、阅读懂得 1babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. my cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. she does not like newspapers very much of course, the best paper comes from wood. wood comes from trees, and trees are plants.vegetables and fruit are pla

2、nts, too, and we eat a lot of them. so can we also eat wood and paper.scientists say, "all food comes in some way from plants." well, is that true. animalseat grass and grow fat. then we eat their meat. little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fishinto bed ,turned off the light and t

3、ried to go to sleep.a few minutes later he heard the bell again. mr. lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. he opened it, but again he found no one there. he closed the door and tried not to feel angry. then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. he picked it up. there weresome wo

4、rds on it : "it is now after midnight 午夜, so it is april fool's day 禺人节 . aprilfool to you.""oh , it was the english boy next door." mr. lee exclaimed 惊叫 and almost smiled.he went back to bed and feel asleep at once. the bell did not ring again.swim along and eat thechickens

5、eat bits of grass and give usthink f1o.rwa hmeinnudtied. mr. lee go to bed.what food does not come from plants in some way.scientists can do wonderful things with plants. they can make food just like meat and cheese. and they can make it without the helpof animals. it is very good food, too. now the

6、y have begun to say, "we make our paper from wood. we can also make food from wood. the next thing is not very difficult." what is the next thing. perhaps it is food from paper.scientists say, "we can turn paper into food. it will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or

7、 eggs."he went to bed .a. before twelve o'clockb. after twelve o'clockc. when the bell rangd. when he saw the boy2. why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time.a. he wanted to open the door for the visitorb. he wanted to find out who the visitor was.c. he was

8、 afraid of the ringso please keep your old books and letters. don't feed 喂be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true. your cat. one day, they willd. he was waiting for someone.3. from this passage, we learn that we can on april fool's day.1. the writer asks us to keep our old boo

9、ks and letters because .a. they are useful for readingb. they may be used to feed catsc. we can make food from them soond. we can read them at breakfast2. from the passage段落， we can infer 推断 that do not come from plants in some way.a. few kinds of foodb. meat and fishc. cheese and chickend. wood and

10、 paper阅读懂得 2mr. lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. he turned on the light and looked at his clock. itwas twelve o'clock. "who can it be at this time ofnight." he thought. he decided to go and find out. so he got of bed, put on his dressing gown 浴袍

11、 and went to the door. when he opened the door, there was nobody there. "thatis very strange." then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back1a. say "hello" to each otherb. dance and sing at nightc. play jokes on each otherd. send pressents to children4. w

12、hat did mr. lee think about the english boy. he thought he .a. was a good boyb. was friendly with himc. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightd. did a dangerous thing just now阅读懂得 3in england recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . about five minutes later, the bus they wan

13、ted came along. they were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. people rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . someone shouted at them. the bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. the three foreigners seem

14、 all at sea and lookedembarrassed 窘迫的. no one had told them about the british custom 习惯of lining up fora. a common 平常的 habitb. an important mannera bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus . learning the language of a country isn't enough. ifyou

15、 want to have a pleasant visit,find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. you will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. a visitor to india would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for pa

16、ssing food at table. the left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. also in india, youmight see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. but in many parts of india a shake of the head means agreement. nodding 点 头 your head when you are given a drink in bulgari

17、a will most probably leave you thirsty .in that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes' a nod means 'no' . at a meal incountries on the arabic peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . if you think that you have had enough , you should

18、 take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.in europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone evenat an important meeting. doing this in thailand, however, could bring about trouble . also, you s

19、hould try to avoid 防止touching the head of an adult 成人 it's just not done in thailand .1. the british people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen .a. were foreignersb. didn't have ticketsc. a serious 严峻的 troubled. a bad manner5. the best title 题目 for this ar

20、ticle is .a. people's everyday lifeb. mind your mannersc. shaking and nodding headd. taking a bus in england阅读理解 4tom walked into a shop . it bad a sign outside : "second-hand 旧的 clothes bought and sold . "he was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "h

21、ow much will you give me for these." the man looked at them and then said: "two dollars.""what ." said tom. "i had guessed they were worth at least five dollars." "no," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars.""wel

22、l,"said tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "here's your money. these trousers were hanging outside your shop. the list price 标价of them was six dollars and a half. but i thought that was too much money, so i wanted to find out how much they were really worth."then he walked

23、 out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappearedbefore the shop owner could think of anything to say .1. at first the owner of the shop thought that tom .a. wanted to steal the trousersb. wanted to sell the trousersc. wanted to fool himd. wanted to buy the trousersc. made a loud noised. di

24、dn't line up for the bus2. the owner of the shop for the old trousers .2. according to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should .a. learn the language of the countrya. would give tom two dollarsb. would pay three dollarsc. would pay five dollarsd. woul

25、d give tom six dollars and a half3. the shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because .a. understand the manners and customs of the countrya. he wanted to sell them cheaply 廉价地 b. he wanted to buy them cheaplyc. have enough time and moneyd. make friends with the people th

26、ere3. in india it is considered impolite .a. to use the right hand for passing food at table.b. to pass food with the left hand.c. to eat food with your hands.d. to help yourself at table.4. to cross one's legs at an important meeting in europe is .c. he didn't like the trousersd. they were

27、old and dirty4. in fact, the trousers .a. were hanging inside the shopb. were stolen by tom from the shopc. had been the shop owner'sd. had been tom's5. from the story we know that cheaper than the list price.a. the owner sold the trousers two dollars2b. tom sold the trousers one dollar and

28、a halfc. the owner bought the trousers three dollarsd. tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half阅读懂得 5big benbig ben is not the name of a man. it is the name of a huge（巨大的） clock in london.as they go around town，the police help people. sometimes they findlost children. they take the children h

29、ome. if the police see a fight ，they put an end to it right away. sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. the police can always tell the people which way to go. they know all the streets and roads well.some police stand at crossings. they tell the cars when to go and when

30、 to stop. they make sure that the cars do not go too fast. they help children cross the street. they also help people who can't walk too well.london is the capital of england. this clock has four faces. s，ono matter where you stand，without the police，our streets would not be safe. cars might go

31、too fast and hurt people.you can read the time on the face of big ben. each face is the size of a double deck（er层） bus. the hands are about four metres long. it is about the size of two people standing on toplost people might never be found. the police do a good job. we need them. and we should than

32、k them for a job well done.of each other. if you go to london，you may want to visit the houses of parliamen（t国会大依据短文内容，挑选正确答案；厦） . there you will find big ben sits at the top of the clock tower（塔） in the houses of parliament. maybe you will hear it as well as see it. the huge clock makes such a loud

33、 noise.1. the police do many things for us. they help keep our things and us .a. warmb. cleanc. quietd. safe“ ding don，gding dong， ” it gose every quarter of an hour.2. how do some of the police get around in some big cities.the clock was named after a big man. he was sir benjamin hall. this man did

34、 much building work in london many years ago.1. big ben is .a. a double decker busb. a huge clockc. the name of bend. a building2. the clock strikes every of an hour.a. ten minutesb. fifteen minutesc. thirty minutesd. forty-five minutes3. you can read the time of big ben .a. at the top of the clock

35、towerb. in the houses of parliamenta. by taxi.b. on horses.c. by bus.d. on bikes.3. in the text，“ put an end to” means“ ”.a. stopb. cutc. killd. fly4. the text is mainly talking about the of the police.a. lifeb. roadc. jobd. day阅读懂得 7gadgets for work and playit's 7: 45 in the morning， and 26-yea

36、r-old steve clarkson is going to work. he puts on his jacket，and picks up his mobile phone and laptop. as he leaves the hou，sehe turns on his mp3 player and puts on his headphone. he is ready to go.c. on the hands of the huge clockd. on the four faces of the clocktoday，for millions of people ，gadget

37、s like clarkson's are a normal part of life.“i'm a阅读懂得 6the police do many things for us. they help keep our things and us safe. they help keep cars moving safely. they take care of people who are hurt. then they see these people get to a doctor.the police go around town to see that everythi

38、ng is all right. they get around town inmany ways. some of them walk or go by car. in some big cities， some of the police ride onreporter for a magazine， and i'm usually not in the office. my mobile phone and laptop help me to do my work both on the road and at home ，” says clarkson. today many

39、people can check e-mails, send message，s or surf the web，using their mobile phones.tina fang is studying photography in new york city.“someof these gadgets are expensive，but they can save your money in the long run. i have a digital camera. i can use it to take eighty pictures and shoot video record

40、 an image onto video at the same time. i listenhorses. it is strange to see these animals in the street.to music on my mp3 player，and i can download and read books on ，it3too. i use the cameraand mp3 for both learning and fun.”it's now 9: 45. steve clarkson gets an e-mails from his 17-year-old s

41、ister. she has ad. germs are everywhere around us.2. what is a microscope used for.gadget that lets her send e-mail，splay games，and take notes.she is in class right now.“ai. making very small things look much bigger.e-mailed her back. i told her to stop playing ， and pay attention,” laughs clarkson.

42、“ thebs.emaking very big things look much smaller.gadgets are fun，but sometimes they can distract分1. what is steve clarkson.散留意力 people，too. ” c. helping you read some newspapers.d. helping you if you can't see things clearly.a. a student.b. a reporter.c. a businessman.d. a computer programmer.2

43、. which of the following things is not a gadget.a. a picture.b. a laptop.c. an mp3 player.d. a mobile phone.3. why don't your parents let you drink dirty water.a. you haven't looked at it carefully.b. water can't be drunk in this way.3. when his sister had lesson，ssteve told her .c. ther

44、e must be lots of germs in it.a. to pay no attentionb. to e-mail him back right awayc. to stop playing gamesd. to listen to music on the mp3 player阅读懂得 8have you ever been ill. whenyou are ill ，you must be unhappy because your bodyd. water will make you ill.4. which of the following is not true.a. g

45、erms can be found both in water and in the air.b. germs can go into your finger if it is cut.c. if your temperature is not ok， there must be germs in your body.becomes ho，tand there are pains all over your body. you don't want to work ， you stay ind. if your finger isn't cut ， there aren'

46、;t any germs on it.bed，feeling very sad.what makes us ill. it is germs 细菌. germs are everywhere. they are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. they are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.germs are always found

47、indirtywater. when we lookat dirtywater under the microscope，we shall see them in it. so your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.germs aren't found only in water. they are found in air and dust. if you cut your finge，rif some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut 割开处 ，so

48、me of the germs would go into your finger. your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. sometimes the germs would go into all of your body， and you would have pain everywhere.依据短文内容，挑选正确答案；1. which of the following is true.a. if things are very small，they are germs.b. if t

49、hings can't be seen，they must be germs.c. germs are only in dirty water.45. what's the main idea of the passage.a. germs may make us ill.b. germs are in dirty water.c. don't drink dirty water.d. take care of your fingers.阅读懂得 9hundreds of years ago，a roman army came north fromengland to

50、make war on scotland. the scots，a brave people，loved their country very much. they fought hard todrive the enemy out of scotland，but there were too many romans. it looked as ifthe romans would win.one night，the leader of scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill.“we will resthere tonight，my me

51、n, ” he said.“ tomorrow we will fight one more battle. we must win or we will die.”they were all very tired ，so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. there were four guards on duty， but they，too，were very tired，and one by one， also fell asleep.the romans were not asleep. quickly they gather

52、ed at the foot of the hill. slowly theyclimbed up the hillside，taking care not to make a sound. closer and closer they came to the sleeping scots. they were almost at the top. a few minutes more ，the war would be over.suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle蓟. he cried out and his sudden cry w

53、oke the阅读懂得 10as many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins（企鹅） may be in danger of disappearing.the number of penguins have decrease减d少 by 30% since 1987.scots. in a momen，tthey were on their feet and ready for battle. the fighting was hard but itpenguins are black and white birds that live in the sout

54、hern part of the world. they aredid not last long. the scots wiped out the romans and saved their country.the thistle is not a beautiful plant. it has sharp needles all over it. few people like mon in south america，new zealand，australia and south africa. mary live near cold waters. but some li

55、ve near warm waters in galapagos islands. penguins cannot ，flybut theybut the people of scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.are fine swimmers. penguins eat fish and krill 磷虾.依据短文内容，挑选正确答案；1. hundreds of years ago there was a war between .a. roman army and north englandb

56、. roman army and the scotsc. england and scotsd. a brave people and the scots2. at first it looked as if the romans would win because .the warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. the heating of the airhas caused ocean waters to become warmer. higher water temperatures have reduc

57、ed the supply of fish and krill. some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce 繁衍 . besides，many adult penguins die of hunger.widespread广泛的 fishing ，exploration for oil and oil leaks 漏 also make penguinsa. the scots were not bravebe in danger. poisonous organisms 生物 in ocean water

58、are another danger. penguins alsob. the roman army was so strongc. the scots did not have a good leaderd. the romans had the support from the scottishhave their enemies，including wild dogs ， sharks，seals and sea lions.news about penguins is not all bad，however. several years ag，ooil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the p