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1、1人教版初中英语九年级全册课件人教版初中英语九年级全册课件 Section A( Grammar Focus 4c ) Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.2教学重点复习巩固复习巩固CONTENTS 目录01030204拓展练习新课导入3复习巩固复习巩固01014Important points in para 11.找到工作找到工作2.到达到达3.打算上楼去打算上楼去4.即使即使5.我的办公室往东我的办公室往东 两个街区外两个街区外6.排队等候排队等候7. 发生发生8.盯着看,凝视盯着看,凝视9.怀疑地怀疑地10.在燃烧的大楼在燃烧的大楼11.能活着我

2、感到很幸运能活着我感到很幸运 find a jobarrive at be about to go upeven thoughtwo blocks east from my officewait in line go onstare atin disbeliefthe burning buildingI feel lucky to be alive.5Life Is Full of the Unexpected In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I a

3、rrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. be about to “即将做某事即将做某事”,侧重于表示动作马上就要发侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与生,常与when引导的从句连引导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语用,但不与具体的时间状语连用。连用。 上楼去上楼去6I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. As

4、 I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be alive. “即使,即使,

5、虽然,虽然, 尽管尽管”排队等候排队等候in disbelief 不相信地不相信地 ,疑惑地,疑惑地, 怀疑地怀疑地我的办公室往东两个街区外我的办公室往东两个街区外巨响巨响燃烧的大楼燃烧的大楼 stare at 凝视,盯着凝视,盯着“in+抽象名词抽象名词”做状语,表示情感状态。此时相当于一个副词做状语,表示情感状态。此时相当于一个副词 in surprise=surprisedly7 I felt lucky to be alive. alive adj. 活着的活着的;The old man is still alive. 那老人还活着。那老人还活着。lively生气勃勃的;精力充沛的生气

6、勃勃的;精力充沛的”,可作,可作定语或表语定语或表语alive活着的活着的”,常作,常作后置定语或表语后置定语或表语living活着的活着的”,常作,常作定语定语8新课导入02029Complete the sentences.Complete the sentences.1. 我在动物园里见过活鳄鱼。我在动物园里见过活鳄鱼。 I have seen a _ crocodile in the zoo.2. 他是那场火灾中唯一活下来的人。他是那场火灾中唯一活下来的人。 He is the only person _ in the fire.3. 露西是个活泼的孩子,大家都喜欢她。露西是个活泼的孩

7、子,大家都喜欢她。 Lucy is a _ child and everyone likes her.living alivelively10Important points in para 21.醒来醒来2.(闹钟)发出响声(闹钟)发出响声3.直接去机场直接去机场4.(飞机)起飞(飞机)起飞5. 真不幸运真不幸运6.我心里想我心里想7. 听到,听说听到,听说8. 把把变成变成 wake up go offgo straight to the airporttake offWhat bad luck!”I think to myself hear of/aboutturn into11 Alm

8、ost 10 years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm never gone off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. 醒来醒来(闹钟)发出响声(闹钟)发出响声(飞机)起飞(飞机)起飞12 “This is the first

9、 holiday Ive taken in a year, and now I ve missed my plane. What bad luck!” I thought to myself. The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing.真不幸运真不幸运

10、我心里想我心里想把把.变成变成.unexpectedly adv. 出乎意料地,意外地出乎意料地,意外地133b Find words from the passage with opposite meanings to the words below. Then write a sentence with each word. lost : _ _ 2. west :_ _ foundeastI found my wallet.The sun rises in the east.143. below:_ _4. dead :_ _5. empty:_ _Above the building,

11、 there is black smoke.aboveHe is alive after the accident.alivefullThe cup is full of water.15Read Para.1 and fill in the blanks.The WorldTrade Center was hit by a plane when where how feelingOn September 11th, 2001In New York.He arrived at his building at around 8:30 a.m. He _ go up when he decided

12、 to _. It was _ his office.By the time he waited _ other office workers, the first plane _ the building. They _ at the black smoke rising above the _.He felt _. was about to get a coffee first 2 blocks away from in line with had hit stared in disbelief burning building lucky to be alive16Read Para.2

13、 and complete the mind map.When Where How Feeling EarthquakeOn February 21,2011In New Zealand He missed his planeTurn into a good thingWhyHis alarm didnt go offBy the time he _ _the plane had _.The other plane was _so he had to _the next day.He _and _ jumped out of bed went straight to the airport.

14、got to the airport, already taken off. full wait till17Do you know what Kevin did in the morning?181. Why was Kevin late for class? 2. How did Kevin get to school? Because his clock didnt go off. He overslept. Carls dad saw him on the street and gave him a lift in his car.Answer the questions19短语大展示

15、短语大展示: :上课迟到上课迟到发出响声发出响声一直睡觉一直睡觉叫醒叫醒穿上穿上从从冲出来冲出来捎捎一程一程至少至少 be late for be late for classclass go off go off keep sleeping keep sleeping wake up wake up put on put on rush out of rush out of give a lift give a lift at least at least20Role-play the conversation.Matt: Why were you late for class today,

16、 Kevin?Kevin: My alarm clock didnt go off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!Matt: Oh, no!Kevin: So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door.Matt: You didnt eat breakfast?Kevin: No, I didnt even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the b

17、us stop, the bus had already left.Matt: Then how did you get here?Kevin: Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.Matt: Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.21By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the

18、 shower.By the time she went outside, the bus had already left.When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.What happened to Mary?1.构成:构成:主主+_+_hadV过去分词过去分词2.过去完成时常与过去完成时常与_等引导的时间状语连用。等引导的时间状语连用。when, by the time , before, by 22过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生

19、或完成了的动作或存在的状态,即或完成了的动作或存在的状态,即“过去的过去过去的过去( past-in-the-past )”。 7 oclock8 oclock nowthe bus had leftthe bus had leftwent outsidewent outsidehad left at homehad left at homegot to schoolgot to schoolBy the time she went outside, the bus had already left.When she got to school, she realized she had le

20、ft her backpack at home.pastpast in pastnow23一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或存一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。在的状态。 例:例:We started to learn English 5 years ago. 我们五年前开始学英语。我们五年前开始学英语。一般过去时与过去完成时一般过去时与过去完成时5 years ago nowpast now 24 1 1)在以上的时间状语从句中,主句和从句的动作是同)在以上的时间状语从句中,主句和从句的动作是同时发生,或者是在进行一个动作时,另外一个动作突然发生。时发生,或者是在进行一个动作

21、时,另外一个动作突然发生。2 2)主从句都用一般过去时态的时间状语从句引导词有)主从句都用一般过去时态的时间状语从句引导词有(when , as when , as )等)等 When he came in, the students stood up. When the baby saw her mother, she stopped crying. He was about to watch a movie when his parents knocked at the door. They were about to get on the bus when they heard some

22、one shout. As I was standing in front of the teachers office, I saw a boy fight with another boy. As he was doing housework, a bird flew into the kitchen. 思考与讨论:思考与讨论:1. 1. 在以下的时间状语从句中,主句和从句的动作是先后发生还在以下的时间状语从句中,主句和从句的动作是先后发生还 是同时发生?是同时发生?2. 2. 主从句都用一般过去时态的时间状语从句的引导词有什么?主从句都用一般过去时态的时间状语从句的引导词有什么?25pa

23、stpast in pastnowthe bus had leftwent outside past now 5 years agonow过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或存在的状态,即或完成了的动作或存在的状态,即“过去的过去过去的过去( past-in-the-past )”。 一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。状态。 一般过去时与过去完成时一般过去时与过去完成时26Finish the taskFinish the task1. 过去完成时的构成:过去完成时的

24、构成:_+_2. 过去完成时表示:过去完成时表示: _ _3. 过去完成时常与过去完成时常与_等引导的时间状等引导的时间状语连用。语连用。had过去分词when, before, by the time 过去某一时刻或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。27教学重点0303281)当我到达学校的时候,我才意识到我把书包忘在当我到达学校的时候,我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。家里了。 _ I got to school, I realized that I _ _ my backpack at home. 2)到我返回学校的时候,铃声已经响过了。到我返回学校的时候,铃声已经响过了。 _ _ _ I go

25、t back to school, the bell _ _.WhenhadleftBy the time had rung根据汉语提示完成句子。Grammar Focus 293)我到达公共汽车站之前,我到达公共汽车站之前, 汽车已经离开汽车已经离开了。了。 Before I _ _ the bus stop, the bus _ _ _.4)我决定先买一杯咖啡,然后再去办公室。我决定先买一杯咖啡,然后再去办公室。 I _ _ _ go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.got to hadalready left wa

26、s about to305)就在我和别的工作人员一起排队等候就在我和别的工作人员一起排队等候的时候,听到了一个巨大的声响。的时候,听到了一个巨大的声响。 As I _ _ _ _ with the other office workers, I _ _ _ _. was waiting in line heard a loud sound31GrammarFocusWhen I went to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.By the time I got back to school, the bell had

27、 rung.Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.32 When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. By the time I got

28、back to school, the bell had rung. Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.由由when, by the time, before等引导时间状语从句等引导时间状语从句时,若描述发生在过去的事,主句常用过去完成时时,若描述发生在过去的事,主句常用过去完成时(had + 过去分词过去分词)表示动作发生在过去的过去。表示动作发生在过去的过去。33 I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first. As I

29、 was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.be about to do, be doing等表示即将或正在做某事时,等表示即将或正在做某事时,常用常用when引导从句表示突然发生的动作。引导从句表示突然发生的动作。be about to do sth. when.正要做某事,这时,突然另外一件事情发生正要做某事,这时,突然另外一件事情发生.=and then34Make sentences using by the time or before.Before I put cream in t

30、he coffee, the coffee had become cold.1. Tim went into the bathroom. Mary got up. By the time Mary got up, Tim had already gone into the bathroom.2. The coffee became cold. I put cream (n. 奶 油) in the coffee. _ _353. The teacher collected the math homework. I got to school. _ _4. I completed the wor

31、k for my boss. The workday (n. 工作日) ended. _ _By the time I got to school, the teacher had collected the math homework.I had completed the work for my boss before the workday ended.365. The movie started. I arrived at the cinema. _ _6. My mother finished making the apple pie (n. 果馅派). I got home fro

32、m my language course. _ _ _The movie had started before I arrived at the cinema.By the time I got home from my language course, my mother had finished making the apple pie.37Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.1. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else _ alrea

33、dy _.2. When he put the noodles into a bowl, he realized he _ to add the green beans (n. 豆).rush out, forget, arrive at, go into, show up (赶到;露面), find outshowed uphadhad forgotten383. By the time my mother came back from the market (n. 市场), I _ already _ the door to go for my piano lesson.4. Before she got to the airport, she _ _ about the earthquake. 5. When she _ the movie theater, she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog.6. Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he _ the building.hadrushed out arrived athad gone intoh

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