【分层训练】2020贵州中考英语基础考点：18.九年级(全)Units5～6

1、第一部分夯实基础过教材 九年级（全）Units 56（限时：60分钟 满分：99分 得分： ）I .单项选择（每小题1分）1. （2019 天津）We should making a noise in the library.A. avoidB. preferC. practiseD. enjoy2. （2019 重庆 A 卷）His car five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought3. （2019 福建改编）一What should we do for the campin

2、g trip? We'd better make a of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.A. listB. cardC. reportD. wish4. （2019 乐山改编 ）Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.I can't believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.A. soundB. smellC. tasteD. feel5. （2019 三州联

3、考一模）Nowadays, high- speed trains, Alipay, shared bikes and online shopping the New Four Great Inventions in China.A. were calledB. are calledC. will be calledD. have been called6. If you can value what you have, you will find your life is full ofA. friendshipB. troubleC. sadnessD. pleasure7. Would y

4、ou mind the milk for me? It 's quite cold.-OK. Wait a minute, please.A. makingB. heatingC. drinkingD. cooking8. 5G will go into our dajjyjjfe. Then thespeedof the Internet will becomehigher.A. everydayB. weeklyC. monthlyD. yearly9. Lu Xun is_ well-knownfor his novels.Manyof his works weretransla

5、ted into foreign languages.A. is hungry forB. is ready forC. is responsible forD. is famous forn .完型填空（每小题2分）热点素材一一屠呦呦荣获共和国勋章Chinese famous scientist Tu Youyou is the winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize for the discovery of artemisinin（ 青 蒿素）.She was awarded for the Order of Republic（共和国勋章）in September,

6、2019, in 1 of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People 's Republic of China.Tu Youyou, born in 1930, has decided to_2_ medical research since she was young. She worked hard day and night with an aim _3_ a cure for malaria（ 疟疾）,which has saved millions of _4_ so far. She is also the fir

7、st Chinese woman to _5_ the Nobel Prize in Medicine.Order of Republic is the country 's highest honor for _6_ and outstanding people. They are praised because of their great contributions to the _7_ of the PRC.Together with Tu, seven other role models, including Yuan Longping, Chinese agricultur

8、al expert who is also8 the " father of hybrid rice " are awarded for the Order of Republic as well.The national medal is _9_ awarded once every five years. The year 2019 marks the first time that both the national medal and honorary title are given _10_ such a large number of great people.

9、 And a magnificent（ 壮观 的）award ceremony was held on October 1.1. A. caseB.honorC. needD. face2. A. work onB. look forC. put offD. give up3. A. findingB. takingC. to findD. to take4. A. notesB. livesC. treesD. rules5. A. rememberB. studyC. winD. lose6. A. greatB. sillyC. commonD. strong7. A. develope

10、dB. developingC. developD. development8. A. talkedB. calledC. saidD. told9. A. neverB. hardlyC. usuallyD. seldom10. A. aboutB. onC. toD. at出.阅读理解（素材选自21st CENTURY READING Book 1）（每小题2分）新型机器人Nexi is one of a new generation（ 一代）of robots. It moves on wheels and can pick up objects. But robots like Nex

11、i are more than just entertaining toys.Nexi, a social robot created by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）, can express human emotions . Roboticists at MIT call Nexi a“ social robot ” . A social robot is a robot that can communicata human. Nexi can look sad, mad, and even bo

12、red. Some social robots can also “read6ur facial expressions.Roboticists believe that it won 't be long before we have social robots in our homes, helping us live better lives.Autom is another social robot developed at MIT. Autom is a robot health coach. It has a screen where you enter informati

13、on about what food you ate that day or how much you exercised. Autom has a face with eyes that move. It speaks with a synthesized（合成的）voice. Autom gives you advice about your diet and exercise and drives you to do better.In a test, Autom helped people lose weight better than other ways of recording

14、diet information. Roboticists think this is because Autom used facial expressions and words of encouragement. In other words, Autom communicated like a real person. In fact, many people who used Autom gave the robot a new name and talked to it. When robots use human expressions and body language, pe

15、ople reply to them a lot like they reply to people.In the future, humans may communicate with social robots just like they do with other people. Let's wait and see what will happen in the future!1. According to the passage, Nexi can'tA. walk on footB. pick up thingsC. express human emotionsD

16、. communicate like a human2. What does the underlined wordA.性格B.行为meanMoriis Chinese?C.喜好D.情感3. Our life will beif we have a social robot at home.A. busierB. easierC. poorerD. richer4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Autom?A. Autom 's eyes can move.B. Autom speaks

17、with a person's voice.C. Autom always does exercises with people.D. Autom often encourages people to lose weight.5. What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to use a robotB. The life in the futureC. Two kinds of new robotsD. A group of great scientistsIV.补全对话（每小题2分）A: Hi, Steve, how long

18、 have you been in China?B: 1.However, I'm going back to Britain tomorrow.A: 2.B: Of course. I love it. But there are too many people on the Great Wall. Ive also been to the Bird's Nest.A: Wow, great! 3.B: Yes, I went to see the Yellow Mountain in Anhui Province. It is so beautiful.A: OK. Hav

19、e you tried any Chinese food?B: Of course. I love Chinese food.A: 4.B: My favourite dish is Beijing Duck. It's delicious.A: Thanks for your time ! 5.B: Thank you.A. What's your favourite Chinese dish?B. Where have you been?C. I ve been here for two weeks.D. Did you go anywhere besides Beijin

20、g?E. Have a safe trip home.F. I wish you will have a good time in China.G. Have you been to the Great Wall?V .句型转换（每小题2分）1. There is no doubt that computers make the world smaller.（ 改为同义句 ） that computers make the world smaller.2. Many people all over the world drink Chinese tea,?（完成反意疑问句）3. China h

21、as made great progress in high-speed trains.（改为感叹句 ） progress China has made in high- speed trains!4. Look! Some students are cleaning the classroom.（改为被动语态 ） Look! The classroom cleaned by some students.5. The telephone was invented in 1876. It brought much convenience to people.（ 改为复合句 ）The teleph

22、one invented in 1876 brought much convenience to people.VI.选词填空（其中有两项为多余选项）（每小题2分）hero, slow, produce, translate, wide, mention, take place1. （2019 广元改编 ）Many young people look up to the basketball and want to become like them.2. （2019 湖州改编 ）The Chinese company Huawei is always trying to the best sm

23、art phones.3. I am interested in different languages and I hope to be a in the future.4. At first, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it 's used in every field.5. The tea trade from China to Western countries in the 19th century.口.书面表达（2019福建改编）（满分20分）假如你是李华，收到英国笔友Harry的邮件，获悉他

24、在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请你根据以下内容提示, 给Harry回复一封邮件，谈谈你对机器人的看法。内容：1.机器人在很多方面是有帮助的；2 .在未来会扮演更重要的角色；3 .想拥有一个自己的机器人。要求：1.结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；4 .文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；5 .词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Harry ,Congratulations! How glad I am to share your good news!Hoping you 'll make greater progress.Yours,Li HuaI核）心|素养

25、提II升I II文化意识一一中国传统文化阅读理解（2019黄冈改编）（每小题2分）In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang. He was a statesman （政治家）and worked out many reforms（改革）for the state, like giving rewards to soldiers who were successful when at war.But these reforms were not easily carried out at first. Most people d

26、idn 't trust Shang Yang. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him and the pole.Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, “ The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces.”

27、It was a simple job and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no one stepped forward.They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke. Hearing no answer, Shang Yang stepped forward and said,“Thereward now goes to 50 gold pieces.”This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man from t

28、he crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces.After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did.They believed he was a_ man of_ his_ word. So when Shang Yang began carrying out his reforms, the peop

29、le followed him.Under these great reforms, Qin grew stronger and stronger. At last, Qin made all the seven states into one empire（帝国）.1. What did Shang Yang do?A. A statesman.B. A king.C. An emperor.D. A soldier.2. In order to carry out his reforms, what idea did Shang Yang have?A. Having a wooden p

30、ole carrying competition.B. Having a wooden pole cutting competition.C. The man stepping forward first would be praised.D. The man carrying the pole from the south gate to the north one would get some gold pieces.3. Why did Shang Yang's reward increase at last?A. Because a man stepped forward.B.

31、 Because there wasn t enough time.C. Because Shang Yang heard no answer.D. Because Shang Yang was happy.4. “ They believed he was a man of his word.”meansA. They believed he was a man who could speak loudly.B. They believed he was a man who liked to speak a lot.C. They believed he was a man who kept his word.D. They believed he was a man of few words.5. After these great reforms, what happened in the history of China?A.