高三英语一轮复习教学8

1、senior book i units 21-22period 1teaching aims and demands:1 to review words and expressions in the units.2 to help students master the important drills.一、词组复习1 avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免某事/做某事 2 i can manage it 我能，我行。3 be in contact with与有接触,4. focus on 把集中于focus ones attention on5. express ones tho

2、ughts and opinions 表达思想和观点6. occur to sb. 使某人突然想到7. in a hurry 匆忙的 8. make a story 编故事9. fold ones arms 抱臂; fold ones handsfold a letter_;fold sth (up) in paper 用纸把某物包起来10. look directly into ones eyes直视着某人 11. put in order 按顺序排放12 .get through difficult situations 摆脱困境 get through the exam _ get th

3、rough the work _ get through the tunnel _ get through to the presidents office _ get through all the money _ get through 度过，通过到达/go through 经历 /live through 活过，度过，经受住break through 突破 /look through 浏览，仔细查看13. feel down 感到闷闷不乐14. o把分成/divide up 分配15. take/run the risk of doing sth.冒得危险16. cu

4、t off 切断,突然中止 17. scream ones way 一路尖叫着mend ones way改邪归正fight onee way打出道路；奋斗前进force ones way _make one way 前进，行进；成功，发迹feel ones way 摸索着走；谨慎行事in the way 挡道；防碍人的on the way 在的路上；即将到来；即将成为in a way 在某种程度上 in no way by the way顺便说；在途中，在路旁by way of 途经，经由18. combine fun with the opportunity to learn sth把与结合

5、19. to ones amusement _ 20. in danger 处于危险之中 21. get it 明白了，猜中了22. look for thrills and entertainment 寻求刺激和娱乐/be thrilled with/to do sth23.attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意 pay attention to /fix ones attention on24.prevent sb(from) doing sth.阻止某人做= stop sb (from) doing=keep sb from doing 25. take a ris

6、k/risks to do sth.冒险做某事26. limitto把限制在27. has a good imagination有丰富的想象力28. do an injury to sb.危害/损害某人29. have a conversation with sb与交谈30.scare sb. into doing sth.恐吓某人做某31. communicate with sb_/communicate news to sb_32. imagine doing/ones doing设想/料想做某事33. feel like doing sth.喜欢做;想做; 34. turn left a

7、t the crossing在十字路口向左35 make great achievements取得巨大成 36 .step into the world of your favorite movie 步入你最喜欢的电影世界37.go down this street. 沿着这条街走.38.go straight ahead and一直往前走,然后.39 go to a theme park just for entertainment 仅仅为了娱乐40 race against your friends 与朋友竞争41 get a wonderful view of the coast and

8、 the sea 看到海岸的美景42 the customs and culture of chinas fifty-five minorities.中国55个少数民族的风俗文化43. a state carved from (由-雕刻成)a single piece of white jade44 tickets to the finest theme parks45 ahead of在-前，比-强46 give/lend sb a hand 帮某人一个忙二、完成并背诵下列句型。1 while there are many different interpretations of our b

9、ody language,some gestures seem to be universal.尽管对于身势语的解释五花八门，但某些手势似乎是全球通用的。2 pressing ones palms together and resting ones head on the back of ones hand while closing the eyes as if sleeping (sleep) means(mean) “im tired.”双手合十，把头贴在手背上，同时闭上眼睛好像睡着的样子，意思是“我累了”。3 words are important,but the way a pers

10、on stands,folds his or her arms,or move his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings 言语固然重要，但人的站姿，抱臂方式和手势也会告诉我们他/她的感情。4 and if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better to see the smiling face of a good friend. 如果我们情绪低落或感到孤独，那么没有比看到朋友的笑脸更好的了。5 there are also d

11、ifferences as to how often we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part. 我们身体接触的频率，谈话双方站立的距离，见面告别的动作也有差距。6 what they all have in common is that they combine fun with the opportunity to learn something. 它们的共同点是把娱乐和学习的机会结合在一起。7 just like spo

12、ken language, body language varies from culture to culture. 身势语就像口语一样，因文化的差异而有所不同。8 the parks are becoming (become)more advanced and new technology allows us to experience almost everything without actually being in danger or risking injury. 主题公园越来越先进，新技术保障我们几乎能经历一切但又不必冒着受到伤害的危险。 9 making eye contac

13、t-looking directly into someones eyes-is in some countries is a way to show interest. 眼光接触或直视某人的眼睛，在有些国家是表示感兴趣的一种方式。10 a smile can help us get through different situations and find friends in a world of strangers. 微笑能帮助我们度过困境，在陌生人群中找到朋友。三、词性变化1 vary _(n) _(adj) 2 manage _(n) _(n)_(adj)3 firm_(adv) 4

14、 amusement _(v) _(adj)5 attraction_(v)_(adj) 6 educate _(n)_(adj)7 imagine _(n)_(adj)_(n) 8 specific _(n)_(n)9 anger _(adj) 10 achieve_(n)11 if some athletes use drugs,it is _to the others,so we must use chair principle in the competition.(fair)12 the garden chair_ to make a camp-bed.(fold)13 the fe

15、nce posts were fixed _in the ground and we all know its character of _.(firm)14 since it is hard to _the article, what _would you put on them ?(interpret)15 its _to argue with them ,however, it is _to have a patient talk with them.(use)16 the hotel offers its guests a wide variety of _in order to _a

16、ll the guests.(amuse)17 this _of poems which is _by johnson is of high price.(collect)18 only a _of british households do not have a car,but some of them have _cars.(minor)19 the scientist has made great _.they want to _more.(achieve)20 her talk captured the _of the whole class; all the students beg

17、an to _something.(imagine) 1 variety,various 2 management;manager;manageable 3 firmly 4 amuse;amusing 5 attract;attractive 6 education;educational 7 imagination; imaginable 8 specification;specificity 9 angry 10 achievement 11 unfair 12 unfolds 13 firmly;firmness14interpret;interpretation15useless;u

18、seful 16 amusements;amuse 17collection;collected18minority;minor 19 achievements;achieve 20 imagination; period 2teaching aims and demands:1 to review the key language points in the units.2 to help the students distinguish some similar words. important words 1.avoid +n/doing avoidable adj. 可避免的avoid

19、ance n. 逃避；回避(1)a single woman should avoid walking (walk)on dark streets at night.(2)i crossed the street to _ meeting him,but he saw me and came running towards me.a.get b.avoid c.try d.stop2.manage v. 经营；管理（同义词:operate）；操纵；对付；设法做成；设法维持he is managing the business for his father._he couldnt manage

20、his horse,and it threw him to the ground._he managed to organize a live concert. _i have to manage with 10 dollars till payday._can you manage another cake?_i can manage it myself _(1) manage to do sth.=succeed in doing sth.(2) try to do sth.(3) try doing sth.(4) attempt to do (1)would you like me t

21、o do it for you?no,thanks._.a.im on my own b.its my businessc.its up to you d.i can manage it myself (2 )i _ him to give up smoking,but failed.let me try.a.persuaded b.managed to advisec.tried to persuade d.suggested (3)i _ to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage,but i _ it.a.hope

22、d;hadnt managed b.has hoped;didnt managec.hope;dont manage d.had hoped;didnt manage3.occur vi. 发生；（念头、想法等）想起；浮现；出现；存在(1) 下列动词或短语都有“发生”的意思，并且都是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态:happen,take place,break out;come about。(2) sth occur to sb=sth come into sb.s mind “想起；想到”。句型:it occurs to sb.that. it occurs to sb to do an id

23、ea has occurred to me.我想到了一个主意。 it occurred to me that we should go there more often. 我想到我们应该更经常地到那里去。(3) it suddenly _ to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.a.happened b.occurred c.thought d.took place4. imagination n imagine v imagine sth /doing sth/that/i

24、magine there being i cant imagine peter knowing(know) lots of international affairs. beyond ones imagination _ develop ones imagination_ enrich ones imagination_ have a good/poor imagnation_5 be in contact with /have contact with be out of contact with /lose contact with bring into contact with come

25、 in (into) contact with make contact with6 vary in _/vary from_/vary with_ the prices of vegetables vary with the season. these sweaters vary in siae and colour.7 crazy be crazy about /on 对-着迷，对狂热 be crazy for sth/sb 渴望某物-，迷恋某人 be crazy to do 做-真蠢 like crazy 拼命地 work like crazy _8.prevent prevent sb

26、. (from)doing=stop sb. (from)doing=keep sb. from doing _ 在主动语态中，使用stop或prevent时，可省略from，用keep时不可省略from，因为keep.doing的意思为“某人一直做”；在被动语态中都不可省略from。(1)however,some psychologists warn that too much study can prevent a child from developing normally.(2)what _ you to come to the party?an unexpected accident

27、 _ me going.a.prevented;forbad b.protected;forbadc.forbad;prevented d.stopped;kept9.risk risk doing risk ones life to dorun/take the risk of doing sth.冒的危险；冒险做某事at risk(from/of sth.)有危险；冒风险at the risk of doing sth.冒着风险(1)he risked his life to save(save) her.(2)if you put money into gambling or horse

28、races,you risk losing(lose) it. (3) the young man was brave enough to risk_ into_ prison by the enemy.a.putting;the b.to put;/ c.putting;a d.being put;/10 entertainment n entertain live entertainment entertain sb to sth entertain sb with(1) he entertained his friends to dinner yesterday.(2) he enter

29、tained us with his stories and jokesimportant prases1.get through 接通（电话）；完成（工作）；通过（考试）；抵达the bill didnt go through.tom failed but his sister got through.a smile can help us get through difficult situations.i called all day yesterday,but i couldnt get through(to you).he has got through all his money.

30、 (1)get across 过（不用被动语态）；与沟通;理解，弄明白 (2)get along/on设法度过；相处（和with连用）；进展（和with连用） (3)get away (from)摆脱（某人）；逃离（某地）；离开；脱身 (4)get down to 开始做（to为介词） (5)get around/about传播；流传；各处走动 (6)get together聚会；联欢 (1)how can he _ without money for food during the journey?a.get together b.get along c.get back d.get dow

31、n (2)(2006云南统一检测) can you finish the reports today?sure.ive _ half of them already.a.got away from b.got down to c.got around d.got through (3)(2004辽宁高考) the final examination is coming up soon.its time for us to _ our studies.a.get down to b.get out c.get back for d.get over (4) news soon gets arou

32、nd that he has resigned.(5)im afraid i cant get away from the meeting. 我恐怕难以从会议上脱身。 2 .hold up 举起；拿起；举出；阻塞；阻滞。hold back缩回；制止；隐瞒hold off 使保持距离；拖延hold on继续；坚持；不挂断（电话）；固定)hold on to 抓住；执著于；固守hold out伸出；维持(1)we were held up on our way to the airport in a traffic jam. (2)you must be holding something bac

33、k from me. (3)hold off for a minute.延缓一分钟。 (4)how much longer can we hold on?我们能再坚持多久？ (5)the little girl held on to the tail of his coat. 那小女孩抓住他外套的下摆。 (6)our food supplies wont hold out long. 我们的食品存量维持不了多久。(7)we thought of selling this old furniture；but weve decided to _ it.it might be valuable.a.

34、hold on to b.keep up c.turn to d.look after3.as to 至于；关于as to后面跟名词，短语和从句。课文原句there are also differences as to how often we touch each other,how close we stand to someone we are talking to,and how we act when we meet or part.至于身体接触的频率、谈话双方站立的距离、见面和告别的动作也有差别。as to money,he is indifferent. 关于钱，他漠不关心。sh

35、e was at a loss as to how to explain it. 她全然不知道该如何解释这件事。 (1)as for sb./sth.就而论；至于 (2)as if/as though好像；仿佛(3) as follows如下/as above 如上(4) as good as 和-几乎一样；实际上(5) as well as_(6) as long as_(7) as far as_soccer is the most truly international team sport,but theres still some question _ whether it shou

36、ld be called a game or open warfare.a.due to b.in addition c.as to d.owing tothe old machine is well maintained and looks as good as new.4 tear down 拆除，弄倒tear at sh 撕扯tear up 撕裂，撕碎，撕毁tear sth into pieces 把-撕成碎片tear oneself away from 忍痛离开；勉强使自己离开burst into tearsi tear _at_the box with great effort bu

37、t i couldnt tear it _up_.the books were so interesting that he couldnt tear himself away from it.这本书如此有趣以致于他爱不释手。5 cut off 砍掉，剪掉；切断，阻断，中断；分离，隔绝”。cut down 砍倒；削减，删减；把-改短cut in 插嘴，把-切入cut out 删去；剪去；裁剪cut up 切碎；打伤；使-悲伤，伤心(1)he was in hospital for six months.he felt as if he was _ from the outside world.

38、a.cut out b.cut off c.cut up d.cut through(2)she was pretty cut up about their leaving.6 ahead of 在-之前；比-强，好ahead of time go ahead look ahead(1) the time is 9 hours ahead of london.(2) he is ahead of me in english(3) he is so diligent a student that he is aways _his classmates in every subject.a in

39、advance b in front of c far ahead of d before(4) -would you mind if i keep the door open for a while?-no, go ahead .词语辨析1.through,acrossacross(横过、穿过)着重指从一条线或一物体表面的一边到另一边。through(穿过，从通过)着重指空间的一头纵穿到另一头。即时练习:(1)a train is running _ the tunnel.(2)dont run _ the street while the traffic light is red.(3)t

40、here is a shop _ the road.(4)i dont think he will live _ the night.(5) (2005湖南高考) he suddenly saw sue _ the room.he pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her.a.across;across b.over;throughc.over;into d.across;through答案:(1)through (2)across (3)across (4)through2.no one,none(1)no one用来指人;不能接o

41、f短语;当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。(2)none不仅指人也可指物;其后常接of短语，构成“none of+名词/代词”结构;当名词或代词为复数时，谓语动词用单复数均可;可表示数量，与some,many,few much,little 等连用(3)回答how many引起的问句用none;回答who引起的问句用no one。即时练习:(1) _ likes a person with bad manners.(2) _ of his friends came to help him.(3)who entered the room?_.(4)how many students are ther

42、e in the classroom?_.(5) i need some carbon paper badly but there is _at hand.答案:(1)no one (2)none (3)no one (4)none (5) none3 .feel like,would like,would mind,would pleasefeel like doing would like sth/to dowould please do would mind doing即时练习:(1)i _ not _ to go for a walk with you.i _ staying at h

43、ome reading this novel.(2) _ you _help my brother with his english.(3)do you _ having something to eat?(4) _you _ to join us in the travel?yes,i _.答案:(1)would,like;feel like(2)would please (3)feel like (4)would;like;would like to4 .divide,separatedivide vi.&vt.分开；分成份常构成短语:o.把分成几份；divid

44、e up 分配 separate v.分离；分手；隔开常构成短语:separate.from.把和分开。adj.分开的；各自的。即时练习:(1)he _ the apple in half.(2)he _ the profits with his partners.(3)she _ her spare time between reading books and walking.(4)we talked until midnight and then _.(5)as we joined the big crowd i got _ from my friends.(6)england is _

45、from france by the channel.(7)he decided to _ the large house into flats.(8)how shall we divide _the work?答案:(1)divided (2)divided (3)divided (4)separated (5)separated (6)separated (7)divide(8)divideperiod 3teaching aims and demands:to do some exercises to consolidate what has been reviewed一语基练习1 -d

46、o you mind if i use your tape- recorder? -_.a certainly,please do b no,you cant use itc yes,of course not d no,go ahead2 if we cant borrow the money,well have to _without any.a supply b manage c support d stand3 it is obvious that the hopes,goals,fears and desires _widely between men and women,betwe

47、en the rich and the poor.a alter b shif c transfer d vary4 when the ship was on _point of sinking,people on _ board rushed to the bank like _ crazy.a the ;/ ;/ b a ;a ; / c the ; the; a d the; /; a5 i cant _the letters in an hour.a pass through b go through c talk through d come acoss6 i couldnt _.t

48、he line was busy.a.go by b.go around c.get in d.get through7 (2005全国高考) would you like some more tea?_,please.a.no more b.just a littlec.ive had enough d.yes,i would 8 (2005上海高考) he got well-prepared for the job interview,for he couldnt risk _ the good opportunity.a.to lose b.losing c.to be lost d.b

49、eing lost9 (2005山东高考) what shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _?a.given out b.put out c.held up d.used up10 these beautiful old georgian houses are being _to make way for a new road.a tore down b tore at c tore up d tore apart11 in spite of various difficulties,he _the dream of

50、 returning to his homeland.a hold out b hold on to c hold down d hold off12 jim was able to hold _his anger and aviod a fight.a back b out c off d up13 his house is well designed and everything inside is put in_. a line b order c sight d way14 it _to me that we can telephone mr wang and see whether he knows what to do with the situation. a occurs b strikes c happens d takes place15 public attention at the moment is focused _the problems of industrial relations. a into b t