【单元试卷】2021-2022学年下学期高一英语学科单元练习卷（7）附答案（内容：必修4Unit 2）

1、2021-2022学年下学期高一英语学科单元练习卷（7）练习内容：必修4 Unit 2 Working the Land(a.代表基础、易； b代表提升、中； c代表拓展、难）一、语基知识训练【a】一、词组互译11. 摆脱_2. 对感到满意_3. 幸亏，由于_4. 宁愿; 宁可_5. 集中（精力，注意力等）于_6.使.免受（影响，伤害等）_7导致，造成_8. 逐渐增强，建立，开发_9令人感到遗憾的是_10.为.而斗争_11 care about_12 care for_13 in addition_14 be considered as/to be_15 rather than_16 be e

2、quipped with_17 be rich in_18 every few years_19 turn to_20 prevent from_【a】二、选择正确的单词填入空白处。nutrition, level, struggle, grain, suitable, hunger, exchange, summary, sunburn, export1 According to the latest survey the Qomolangma is 8844.43 meters above sea _.2 We should try to save rice, never waste ev

3、en a _ of rice.3 He died of _ because he had not eaten for days.4 We were asked to write a _ after reading the long passage.5 The toys produced in our factory are mainly _ to European countries. 6 If you stay out in the scorching(灼热的）sun for some time then you will get _.7 Can I _ my seat with you?

4、I cannot see the blackboard clearly.8 Shenzhen is really a modern city _ for people to live in.9 When seeing a boy _ in the river I jumped into the water to save him.10 The doctor gave us a lecture on the connection between food and _.【b】三、据句意及单词的首字母或汉语释义，写出空白处单词的正确形式。1.In some poor African areas，ma

5、ny children died of h.2.The prisoner s against the guard，but couldnt escape.3.The news of her death （传播）quickly.4.“I am quite s with your homework,”said the teacher with a smile.5.The soldiers were well （装备）with weapons（武器）and ready to start.6.The wine is not s for drinking with a meal.7.The instruc

6、tions on the box are very （令人迷惑的）.8.Would you please give me a （摘要）of your speech?9.Dr Yuan Longping has _ (努力) for the past fifty years to help farmers.10. No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and _ (因此) deserves our respect.11. A good education should _ (使有准备) you for life.1

7、2. Australia actually _ (出口) the most diamonds and coal in the world!13. It is impolite to make unfavourable (不好的) _ (评论) on a persons appearance.14. Metals （膨胀，变大）when they are heated.15. It was rainy so the driver had to (减少) speed to 40 kilometres an hour.【c】四、根据所提供的词，写出其正确形式。1. As long as you ha

8、ve an ability you wont go _ (hunger).2. The Sydney Café attack was a _ (disturb) piece of news all across the globe.3. Young people today earn more and have more _ (free) to live where they want.4. She lives in France but has British _ (national).5. The _ (mineral) in the water made it unpleasa

9、nt to drink.6. The Hubble Telescope (望远镜) has allowed astronomers to make great _(discover).7. You are a _ (produce) of “green food” your food is free of chemical fertilizers.8. The most important thing about cotton in history is the part that it played in the _ (industry) Revolution.9.The basic nee

10、ds of the world population should_ (satisfy)first.10. The survey found that men got greater _ (satisfy) from caring for their families than they did from work. 11. The rapid _ (expand) of cities can cause social and economic problems. 12. We were told to keep all our sports _ (equip) in the lockers

11、downstairs. 13. The people there enjoy complete _ (free) of speech.14. The _ (discover) of electricity was Franklin.15. Like many _ (discover), atomic power can be used for good or evil.16. Finance officials expressed _ (satisfy) with the recovery of the dollar.17. We regret _ (tell) you that your a

12、pplication has not been successful.【b】 五、 课时达标： 巧用虚词在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like _of millions of Chinese farmers, _ whom he has struggled for the past five decades.2. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied _his life. However, he doe

13、snt care about _famous.3. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream _the hope _producing a kind of rice _could feed more people.4. Thanks _his research, the UN has more tools _the battle to rid the world _hunger. 5. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice _large _before.6. Dr Yuan grows _is c

14、alled super hybrid rice.7. These chemical in the food supply build _in peoples bodies _time.8. Many of these chemicals can lead _cancer or other illness.9. They focus _ _(keep) their soil rich and free _ disease.10. Some organic farmers prefer (plant) grass between crops to prevent wind or water (ca

15、rry) away the soil.【a】六、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处。rid.of , be satisfied with , lead a life , would rather , refer to , thanks to, be rich in 1 _ the doctors timely help, the boy was saved.2 Since you dont know the word, why not _ a dictionary?3 You have given the correct answer. I _ it.4 Before liberation, pe

16、ople _ miserable_.5 We must find ways to _ the house _ black beetles(蟑螂).6 Vegetables _ vitamins. 7 I _ that he were here. I need his help.【b】七、根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。1. Our classroom_ _ _ (装备有) a computer and a tape recorder.2. _ _ _ _(非常抱歉), I am unable to accept your invitation.3. He _ _ _ _ (挣扎着站起来) and

17、dragged slowly ahead.4. He struggled to _ _ _ (使自己摆脱) his guilt.5. I still cant _ _ _ (摆脱) my cold.6. Exercise will help _ _ (增强) the muscles. 7._ _ (多亏) your help, we finished the job in time.8. A lack of confidence can _ _ (导致) a lot of suffering.9. By _ _ (集中精力于) saving oil, water, paper, food, a

18、nd clothing, we are playing a part in cutting down on waste.10. Jane宁愿呆在家里也不愿参加那样的聚会。 Jane _ _stay at home than go to such parties.11. 校长对我的教学工作很满意。The headmaster _ _ _ my teaching work.12. 他怀着变富的希望去了美国。He went to America _ _ _ _ being rich.13. 山西省盛产煤矿。 Shanxi Province _ _ _ coal. 【c】八、下列每句中有一处错误，找出

19、错误并改正。1. To our regret, they didnt tell us what was a disturbed piece of news.2. Thank to her help, I made great progress in my study. 3. The price has been reduced from $10 by $8.4. Afternoon tea in Britain soon became another meal of the day. Interesting, this custom had a connection with the Brit

20、ish porcelain(瓷器) industry.5. Eating too quickly leads to overeat when the food you have eaten has not yet reached your stomach and told your brain you are full.6. Dont confuse your audience by opposing (相反的) information. 【a】九、课文填空根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：Yuan Longping, the Father of 1 (超级杂交稻), is

21、 a famous scientist. He has 2 (奋斗)for the past five 3 (十年) for the Chinese farmers. In 1953 when Dr Yuan graduated from college, 4 (hungry) was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. _5_(因此), Yuan wanted to help _6_(摆脱)his motherland of hunger by increasing the rice output without 7

22、(expand) the area of the fields and he made it. Dr Yuans another dream is to 8 (出口) his rice to the world. Thanks 9 Dr Yuan, the UN has more tools in the battle _10_ hunger throughout the world.【c】十、语法：动词ing. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.All the boys are looking forward to （go）forward （feel）the animals.2.The bird

23、 was lucky and it just missed （catch）.3.I always prefer （start）early rather than _ （leave）everything to the last minute.4. （walk）is a good form of exercise for both men and women.5.While shopping women sometimes cant help （persuade）into buying more clothes than necessary.6.What made Jane so upset? （

24、lose）the ring her husband bought her for her birthday.7.Once your business becomes international， （fly）constantly will be part of your life.8.Do you think it of any use （argue）with him anymore? We are wasting our time_（try）to persuade him to give up the idea.9. （find）a job in such a big company has

25、always been beyond his wildest dream.10.Maybe youve forgotten （post）my letter.How could I? I remember （put）the letter into the letter box.11. I regret _ (inform) you that your contract will not be renewed. 12. The window needs _(clean).二、能力提升一阅读理解A【a】Hi, everybody! Welcome to our newly-opened Richar

26、ds Cinema Bookstore!Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store.Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese fi

27、lms are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.Do you like French films? Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: stud

28、ents and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers. Then here is Encyclopedia (百科全书) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the

29、past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.If you like British films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a good many nice pictures.In our bookstore, you can also find books about Mexican,

30、Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films.Well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here!1The speaker of the passage is most probably _.A. the author of 25 New Takes B. the manager of the cinema bookstoreC. a tourist in the cinema bookstore D. a reader of Encyclop

31、edia of Indian Cinema2How many Asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books?A. Two. B. Four. C. Three. D. Nine.3Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage？A. Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood.B. The French Cinema Book covers over a centu

32、ry's French films.C. Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States.D. The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars.B【b】The principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately. In the past, people preferred a handwritten application letter. Howe

33、ver, nowadays it is becoming more and more common to apply for a job through the Internet. You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobs. Information can be found about how to fulfill your application letter, the clothes that you should wear and how to carry out the interview

34、itself.The importance of body language is often mentioned, but doesn't always get the attention it deserves. After all, before a word has even been spoken, your body language will have already given people their first impression of you. Additionally, your body language will also give out a lot m

35、ore information. Based on your body language it can be seen if you are self-confident. It can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give an impression of whether you are speaking truthfully or not. Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person, someo

36、ne who will take his work seriously, but also someone who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time. The members of the application committee will ask you questions, but your answers won't only be oral. The committee will not only pay attention to what you say, but also to how

37、you say it! Body language will determine first if it “clicks”， and sometimes all it takes is just a few seconds. Everybody uses body language, but it takes place mostly at a subconscious (下意识的) level. Using body language appropriately, you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job.4What

38、kind of people is the text mainly meant for?AInterviewers BJob-hunting people CEmployers DLay-off workers5We can learn from the first paragraph that_.Ahandwritten letters are not used in finding a jobBthe more expensive clothes interviewees wear, the betterCbody language is more important than spoke

39、n wordsDthe Internet is of significance in applying for a job6Using body language well in a job interview will probably _.Aget rid of the interviewers' prejudice Bdetermine what position one will getCincrease the possibility to get the wanted job Dhelp one remove nervousness7Which of the followi

40、ng statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThose using body language are usually confident.BBody language is often used on purpose in job hunting.CBody language is a mirror to reflect one's personality.DPeople enjoying jokes are preferred in a job interview.【b】七选五How can we all get more lau

41、ghter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:  36  . Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N. Y., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). “I became interested in the clowns,” she recalls “One day I put on a costume

42、and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.”   37  To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.  38   It doesnt take you too muc

43、h time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. “Good ideas come and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone,” says Virginia Tooper.Laugh when you need it most. “  39  ” says come

44、dian Bill Cosby. “And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it,” he insists.Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain-because it comes naturally.   40  . J

45、ust remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.AYou can soften the worst blows through humor.BMix with people who laugh.CPractice the art of laughing.DKeep a laughter file.EHe who laughs last laughs best.FBut its also something that has to be developed.GPeoples joy can affect those

46、 around them.【b】短文改错I was real sad when I found my bicycle went wrong again. Tired of repairing it again and again, I decided buy a new one. After school, I went to a shop locating in the center of the city with a friend called Jack. The black bicycle attracted my eyes as soon as we went into the st

47、ore. It looked so cool that I could hardly wait to ride it. The shopkeepers told us that it was the latest bicycle. He wanted to charge me for 800 yuan, that was too high for me. I just couldn't afford such an expensive one. Then I choose another one, which cost him only 200 yuan. It was not per

48、fect, so it was much better than the old one.2021-2022学年下学期高一英语学科单元练习卷（7）参考答案练习内容：必修四 第二单元一.词组互译1.rid.of 2. be satisfied with 3.thanks to 4.would rather 5.concentrate on/ focus on 6.keep.free from/of 7.lead to 8.build up 9. to ones regret 10.struggle for11.在意，关心 12.照顾，喜欢 13.另外，除此之外 14.被认为是. 15.而不是16.配备有./ 装有. 17.富有./盛产. 18.每几年 19.向某人求助/转向 20.阻止，制止二.选词填空1. level 2. grain 3. hunger 4. summary 5.exported 6. sunburnt 7. excha