【单元试卷】2021-2022学年下学期高一英语学科单元练习卷（9）附答案（内容：必修4Unit4）

1、2021-2022学年下学期高一英语学科单元练习卷（9）练习内容：必修4 Unit4 Body language(a.代表基础、易； b代表提升、中； c代表拓展、难）一、语基知识训练【a】一、根据句意、汉语提示及首字母，写出单词的正确形式1.She wanted to be a physicist so she chose physics as her m at university. 2.The New Year is a , people are all busy buying presents for their family and friends. 3.Chil

2、d as he is, he talks like an a. 4.When you travel to a foreign country, culture shock may lead to cultural m. 5.There will be two tests on s language and written language. 6.The NBA began in 1946,when it was called the Basketball (协会) of America(BAA). 7.Usually in an interview, t

3、he interviewee is asked to (陈述) his or her name, age and previous occupation. 8.Chinese people often exchange (问候) by shaking hands with each other. 9.After waiting for a long time,I caught a glimpse of a bus coming and made a (猛冲) for it. 10.In general,the red lines on the map (代表) r

4、ailways. 【b】二、介词或副词填空1.It is impolite a person to stand quite close others to talk. 2.As we all know, some people around the world greet each other kissing each others cheeks. 3.The grown-ups had coffee but the children wanted milk place of coffee. 4.Luisa reached her hand for th

5、e book I offered her. 5.We must take immediate action to defend the village the mud-and-rock flow. 6.The pupils were looking at the ants coming and going great curiosity. 7.All approaches the village were blocked by the heavy snow. 8.Girls have a gift for languages general. 

6、【c】三、语法单句填空1 We'd better discuss everything _detail before we work out the plan.2_(approach) the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.3Stephen was chosen _(represent) the company at the conference.4Studies show that people who like sitting in the office for hours witho

7、ut a break are more _ to suffer from back problems.（可能）5The old couple, _ （live） in the small village for years，can tell the names of all the villagers.6I know it's normal for such a thing to happen, but we _(avoid) it if we'd been more careful.7At the conference, political leaders from many

8、 countries promised to work together to defend the world _ terrorism and other threats.8He should have been warned of the danger.So he _(be), but he wouldn't listen to me.9 Today there are more airplanes _(carry) more people than ever before in the sky.10Tom's still angry with me.You are _(b

9、lame). How dare you call him a liar! He's the last person _ (lie)【b】四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.This is a gift (represent) peace and friendship. 2.He is a member of the Football(associate). 3.The woman in the shop looked at them (curious). 4.The summer holiday is (approach),so many summer vac

10、ation classes begin to appear. 5.The most effective (defend) is offense. 6.They attach great importance to the opinions of the (major). 7.A serious (misunderstand) damaged their friendship. 8.The reason why his ideas are important is that they represent the (spoken) opinions of t

11、he majority. 【b】 五、短语填空defend against; in general; at ease; lose face; on the contrary; in most cases; at a distance; put up; in defence of; reach out1It was getting dark. We had to _ in the forest for the night.2Animals are _ fond of eating and moving in company.3When he failed to beat his opp

12、onent he felt he had _ with his friends.4It is a timid animal but will fight like a tiger _ its young.5The risk of affection hasn't decreased_， it has increased.6_， food poisoning happens during summer.7I was wondering why you seemed to want to keep everybody _.8One of the men suddenly _ a hand

13、and grabbed my arm.9Steps are being taken to _ the city _ attack.10The mother felt _ after being informed that her children were safe.【c】六、完成句子，其中4-11小题用分词完成句子。1When Darlence Coulon from France _(匆忙走进门), she recognized Tony Garcia's smiling face. (dash)2These actions are not good or bad, but are

14、 simply ways _(文化发展的不同方式而已). (develop)3The most universal facial expression is，of course, the smile its function is _(表示快乐，安人心境). (ease)4.(工作了两天后),Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 5. (由于很虚弱),he couldnt move. 6. (如果把这些数字加起来),you will get a total. 7.The park was full of p

15、eople, (在阳光下他们玩得很尽兴). 8.The hunter fired, (打死了一只鸟). 9.He sent an e-mail to a friend in America, (希望得到帮助). 10.(由于不知道如何去车站),he turned to the police for help. 11.Do you wake up every morning (感到精力充沛)? 【b】七、语法：动词ing. 下列每句中有一处错误，找出错误并改正。1.Thrown their hats into the air,the fans o

16、f the winning team let out cheers.2. Judged from his appearance, he seems to be very nervous.3.Realized that he has wasted too much time, the boy determined to stop playing video games.4.Looked for the missing Malaysian airplane for several days, many people lost heart.5.The news shocked the country

17、, led to great concern about students safety at school.【c】八、语法：动词ing. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. (find) the course very difficult,she decided to move to a lower level. 2. (eat) at the cafeteria before,Tina did not want to eat there again. 3. (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teach

18、er for advice. 4.When I was little,my mother used to sit by my bed, (tell) me stories till I fell asleep. 5.While (cross) the street,you should look around. 6.Health (permit),I will go and visit you. 7. (know) where to go,the little boy asked a policeman for help. 【b】九、课文填空根

19、据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：Not all cultures greet each other the same way. And people also 1. （表达）their feelings using unspoken language 2. spoken language. People from England usually do not stand very 3. to others when they meet, but people from Spain will 4. （靠近）others closely and are more likely

20、to 5 them. Some people greet each other by shaking hands or bowing.6 of these actions is either good or bad. They are simply ways 7 cultures have developed. Cultural customs for body language are very 8, and not all members of a culture 9. in the same way,but studying international customs can help

21、you 10. difficulties in todays world of cultural crosswords. 二、能力提升【b】十、阅读理解A【a】The “Thumbs-Up” While Western culture has become used to the thumbs-up as a positive signal (probably coming from World War pilots using the signal to communicate that they were “good to go” with ground crews),there

22、 are cultures where a thumbs-up may land you in trouble. In West Africa, as well as Greece, Italy and Middle East, the thumbs-up is pretty much the biggest insult(侮辱).Rather more charming is a thumbs-up in Germany and in parts of Japanthey just see it as the hand signal for the number one.The “A-OK”

23、 This sign is mainly used by divers(潜水员) to mean “OK” (to prevent being confused with the thumbs-up sign, which means “rise”).Basically the meaning comes out as “great”, or “completely fine”. However, in a few countries in Europe, people may think youre telling them that you think theyre a “zero”.Th

24、e “V Sign” The sign comes in two formats(版式):one with the palm faced outwards, and one with the palm inwards. In America they mean the same thing “victory”. However, if the outside of your hand is facing your target, youre giving somebody a long-established insult in Great Britain and many English-s

25、peaking countries such as Australia, Ireland and New Zealand. Winston Churchill famously used the “incorrect” version of the V sign during the early years of the war, turning the outside inside later. The V sign is also considered rude in Italy.The “Corna” The corna hand gesture has most recently be

26、en adopted by fans of rock and heavy metal music. Nowadays many Americans use the gesture simply to mean “rock on”, or in support of the University of Texas in Austin(known as the “Hook em Horns”).Today it is still popular in Spain, Brazil and Slovakia(斯洛伐克).Historically, however, the symbol possibl

27、y dates back to Ancient Greece.1.The pilots in World War used to make the “Thumbs-Up ” sign to show .A. the plane was very good B. the plane was ready to take offC. they were going to land on the ground D. they were thankful to the ground crews2. What information can we get from the passage?A. The “

28、V Sign” was first used by Winston Churchill.B. Italians often use the “Thumbs-Up” to praise others.C. You are most likely to see the “Corna” in a heavy metal music concert.D. The “A-OK” and the “Thumbs-Up” have the same meaning to divers.3.If you travel abroad, youd better not use the “V Sign” in.&#

29、160;A. Greece or ItalyB. Germany or Japan C. Ireland or ItalyD.Spain or Brazil4. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show the importance of body language.B. To tell us how to use body language properly.C. To describe some kinds of body language.D. To tell us how to understand others body l

30、anguage.七选五【b】 Five Ways to Improve Your Communication SkillsCommunication is one of the most important skills we can ever learn. It leads everything that we dowhether were communicating at work to meet deadlines and achieve results, or communicating with friends, family and partners to build strong

31、 relationships. Thus communication is very important. Here are five ways to improve your communication skills. 5  This reflects a real lack of respect. By interrupting someone, what youre basically saying is “I dont care what youre sayingwhat I have to say is more important”.Dont finish other p

32、eoples sentences. 6 Wrong. Research has shown by doing this you are dis-empowering the other person because you are taking control of the conversation, so bite your tongue! Paraphrase.If you want to show that you have really understood someone, then paraphrasing(解释) a great tool. 7 Heres an exa

33、mple:So Barney, what Im hearing is that results are the number one objective for you right now and we need to find some fast solutions for you?  8  Focus on active listening instead of passive listening. The difference is that active listening means you engage and respond to the other pers

34、on based on what they said. Passive listening is simply the act of listening with no response.Maintain eye contact.By looking at the other person in the eyes, you are proving that youre interested in what theyre saying. 9  A. All you do is repeat back to someone what he/she has just said, befor

35、e you comment yourself.B. You dont see them interrupting others or leaving off mid-conversation.C. Listen actively.D. This also keeps you focused and less distracted.E. Talk actively.F.I used to do this a lot thinking I was helpfully finishing peoples sentences for them.G. Never interrupt people.【a】

36、短文改错On my way to the bookstore, I noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious foreigners. I stopped and found that they were tourist from Canada who careless left a very important wallet in a taxi. I accompanied them to the nearest police station and without their help, we got in touch with the

37、 taxi company. We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a policeman drive us to the company without delay. The two Canadians happily claimed their wallet, that contained their passports, flight tickets, some cash or credit cards. They expressed our thanks to me. I feel it i

38、s really a great pleasure to help the others.十一、书面表达 (满分25分)【c】在日常生活中,我们可以同时用话语和肢体语言来表达我们的思想和想法，以及与他人交流。那么你知道下面三幅图中的肢体语言代表什么意思吗？请结合图片信息, 用英语谈一谈你对肢体语言的认识与看法。词数:不少于100。2021-2022学年下学期高一英语学科单元练习卷（9）参考答案一、1.major 2.approaching 3.adult 4.misunderstanding 5.spoken 6.Association 7.state 8.greetings 9.dash 1

39、0.represent二、1.for, to 2.by 3.in 4.out 5.against/from 6.with 7.to 8.in三、1. in 2. Approaching 3. to represent 4. likely 句意：研究表明，喜欢长时间坐在办公室里不休息的人更可能得背部疾病。likely，possible和probable都意为“可能的”，但只有likely可用于sb.be likely to do sth.句型。5. having lived 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，主语The old couple和live之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且句中有表示一段时间的

40、时间状语for years，因此用live的现在分词的完成式。6. could/ might/would/ should have avoided7. against defend.against/with.“保护免受的伤害”。8.was 考查固定句型。根据答句可知，后者赞同前者的话。此处强调的是发生在过去的客观事实，因此应用so he was。9. carrying 本题考查非谓语动词。句意：现在天空中比以前有更多的飞机搭载乘客。分析结构可知，此处是there be结构，主语more airplanes后接了非谓语动词；并且，airplanes与carry之间为主谓关系，故要用现在分词作定语

41、。10. to blame；to lie 析:sb. be to blame“某人应对(过错、罪行)负责”，名词前有序数词，the last等词修饰时，该名词后接不定式。四、1.representing 2.Association 3.curiously 4.approaching 5.defence 6.majority 7.misunderstanding 8.unspoken五、1 put up 2 in general 3 lost face 4 in defence of5 on the contrary 6 In most cases 7 at a distance8 reached out 9 defend.against 10 at ease六、1 came dashing through the door 2 in which cultures have developed3 to show happin