初二英语被动语态,现在完成时专项训练1

1、被动语态专项训练(一) 将下列句子改为被动语态1. mrs green cleans the reading room every day.2. miss li teaches us english.3. she doesnt speak french.4. we must send for a doctor right now.5. the bad man made the workers work long hours.6. they call it jacket in english7. we must water the trees as often as possible8. we

2、should turn down the radio while the baby is asleep(二) 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空 1i hear that bridge _（make）of wood 2english _ the most widely _ (speak）language in the world 3tea _（grow）in the southeast of china 4where _ the wolf first _（see）by the farmer？ 5all the work must _（finish）before wednesday 6books a

3、nd magazines can _ （not take）out of the reading-room 7can rice （grow）in winter？ 8the new teacher （give）a warm welcome by the students (三)、选择填空1. the bird flew higher and higher till it could no longer _.a. see us b. is seen c. was seen d. be seen2. everyone at the party _ a present. a. gives b. was

4、giving c. was to give d. was given3. a terrible accident _ near our school yesterday.a. was happening b. was happened c. had happened d. happened4. who is the book _? a. writing b. written c. written with d. written by5. my family had some photos _ last sunday. a. took b. taking c. to take d. taken6

5、. ask him how much _. a. was spent on the meal b. did the meal cost c. was the meal needed d. did he pay for the meal7. many more houses _ for teachers since last year. a. are building b. built c. have built d. have been built8. dont worry. all the children _ by the nurses.a. are well taken care of

6、b. take good care of c. are taken good care d. take good care 9. - must old people _ to politely? - yes, you _. speak, must b. spoken, need c. be spoken, must d. be spoke, need10. _ the party _ on july 1, 1921? a. did, found b. was, found c. did, be founded d. was, founded11. we _ not to go that way

7、 because the road _.a. told, is being built b. had told, is buildingc. was told, is built d. were told, was being built12. there was something wrong with his bike and he had to stop _.a. have it repaired b. to have it repairedc. having it repaired d. having it to repair 13. the young trees _ every d

8、ay, or theyll die.a. must water b. can be watered c. must be watered d, should be watering14. the bridge over the river _ last year.a. finished b. is finished c. has finished d. was finished15. she is the new student _ lucy king.a. calling b. called c. calls d is called16. he _ to sing in the next r

9、oom a moment ago.a. heard b. was hearing c. had heard d. was heard 17. a neighbour helped to keep our dog. it _ while we were on holiday.a. was taken care b. took care ofc. is taken care of d. was taken care of18. about 500 cars _ in the factory next year.a. were produced b. will produce c. have bee

10、n produced d. will be produced19. green trees and colourful flowers could everywhere in guangzhou. so the people also call guangzhou “flower city”.a. see b. be looked c. are seen d. be seen20. was the picture _the teacher yesterday ?a. shown b. show c. shown to d. show to21. the boy was made _ stree

11、ts without pay in the old days.a. to clean b. clean c. cleaned d. be cleaned技巧点拨 1. 做动词语态题,关键是要分清楚句子的主语与谓语动词之间所存在的关系是“人做某事（主动关系）”还是“事由人做（被动关系）”。2. 对于语态常考查含有情态动词的被动语态以及被动语态在一般现在时态、一般过去时态以及现在完成时态的用法。而对于特殊动词例如能接双宾语的词如give, buy, teach, pass, show等；能接复合宾语（即宾语+宾语补足语）的词如call sb. sth.以及感官动词如see, feel, watch

12、, hear, make, let, have等的用法也是重点考点。注意:1. 如果主动语态的动词（如buy, teach, pass, show 等）带有双宾语，如: give sb sth 则可改为 : sth be given to sb 或sb be given sth2. 动词see, feel, watch, hear, make, let, have, help等，在主动句中其后面的不定式省to，但变成被动时，to要加上去，不能省略。被动语态专项练习一、选择题1._ a new library _ in our school last year?a.is; built b.was

13、; built c.does; build d.did; build2.cotton _ in the southeast of china.a.is grown b.are grown c.grows d.grow3.a talk on chinese history _ in the school hall last week.a.is given b.has been given c.was given d.gives4.-when _ this kind of computers_? -last year.a.did; use b.was; used c.is; used d.are;

14、 used5.the great wall _ all over the world.a.knows b.knew c.is known d.was known6.who _ this book _?a.did; written b.is; written by c.did; written d.was;written by7.a story _ by granny yesterday.a.was told us b.was told to us c.is told us d.told us8.the school bag _ behind the chair.a. puts b.can be

15、 put c.can be putted d.can put9.older people _ well.a.looks after b.must be looked after c.must look after d.looked after10.our teacher _ carefully.a. should be listened to b.should be listen c.be listened d.is listened2、 将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。1. we can finish the work in two days. the work _ _ _ in two

16、days.2. they produce silk in suzhou. silk _ _ in suzhou.3. lucy sent me a new year card last week. a new year card _ _ _ her by me last week.4. people use metal for making machines. metal _ _ for making machines.5.did they build a bridge here a year ago? _ a bridge _ _ here by them a year ago?6.more

17、 and more farmers buy colour tv sets. colour tv sets _ _ _ more and more farmers.7.my brother often mends his watch. his watch _ _ _ by my brother.8.we must water the flowers every day. the flowers must _-_ _ (by us) every day.9.they use knives for cutting things. knives _ _ for cutting things.10.he

18、 made the farmers work for a long time. the farmers _ _ _ _ for a long time.11.did he break the window yesterday? _ the window _ _ _ yesterday?12.we clean the classroom every day. the classroom _ _ every day.13. you must not plant trees in very dry earth. trees _ _ _ _ in very dry earth.14.you can d

19、ig a hole in the earth. a hole _ _ _ in the earth.三、 用动词的正确语态填空。1. the students _ often _ (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.2. the old man is ill. he _ (must send) to the hospital.3. what _ a knife _ (make) of? it _(make) of metal and wood.4. a piano concert _(give) here last friday.5. _

20、 the magazine _(can take) out of the library?6. the room _ (clean) by me every day. 7. the stars _ (can see) in the daytime.8. these kinds of machines _(make) in japan. 9. apples _ _(grow) in this farm.10. russian _ _ (learn)as the second language by some students in china.11. planes,cars and trains

21、 _ _ (use) by business people for travelling.12. the cinema _ _ (bulid) in 1985. 13. the bike _ _ _ _ (must not put) here.14. a beautiful horse _ _ (draw) by john yesterday.初三英语被动语态专练（ ）1. one or two man-made satellites _ in our country every year.a. have been sent up b. will be sent up c. is sent u

22、p d. are sent up（ ）2. our tv set _ yesterday. a. is repaired b. was repaired c. had been repaired d. would be repaired（ ）3. a new building _ in our school next year. a. will be built b. is built c. is being built d. has been built（ ）4. many books on science _ since i went to college. a. were bought

23、b. have been bought c, will be bought d. are bought（ ）5. a wonderful english talk _ by mr liu tomorrow. a. has been given b. is given c. is being given d. will be given（ ）6. how _ the great pyramid (金字塔) _ many years ago without modern machines. a. isbuilt b. wouldbe built c. havebeen built d. wasbu

24、ilt（ ）7. mr li , you _ on the phone. a. are wanted b. were wanted c. are being wanted d. will be wanted（ ）8. _ the work _ yet ? a. is finished b. willbe finished c. has been finished d. would be finished（ ）9.this maths problem _ out by little tom. a. can be easily work b. can easily be worked c. can

25、 is easily worked d. can easily worked（ ）10.trees _ in winter but in spring. a. not can be planted b. can be not planted c. cant be planted d. can not be plant（ ）11.this kind of cars _ in japan ten years ago. a. can only be made b. could only made c. be could only made d. could only be made（ ）12._ t

26、o the front at that time ? a. could be guns and food carried b. could guns and food be carried c. can guns and food be carried d. could guns and food were carried（ ）13.the bear _ to the zoo tomorrow morning. a. may be send b. may is sent c. may be sent d. is may sent（ ）14.we hear a bridge _ over the

27、 river this year. a. may be built b. may is built c. may be build d. may built（ ）15.a book _ more than once if you want to understand it better. a. must be readed b. must be read c. must to be read d. must read（ ）16.such films _ by children like you. a. must be not seen b. must not be see c. must no

28、t seen d. must not be seen（ ）17._ the book _ if i cant finish it in time ? a. mustrenew b. mustrenewed c. mustbe renew d. mustbe renewed（ ）18 “_ the text _ today ?” asked tom a. canbe copyed b. maybe copy c. mustis copied d. must be copied（ ）19.kate has a high fever. a doctor must _ at once. a. send

29、 for b. is sent for c. be sent d. be sent for（ ）20.don't go in . your son _ inside the room. a. is operated on b. is being operated on c. operates on d. has been operated（ ）21.food and clothes _ by women. a is often talk about b. are often talked c. are often talked about d. often talked about（

30、）22.the baby _ when mother was out. a. well looked after b. was looked well c. is well looked after d. was well looked after（ ）23.in the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _ in our city. a. are put up b. have put up c. have been put d. have been put up（ ）24.joan said the wallet _ in no time. a. w

31、ill be handed in b. would be handed in c. had been handed in d. would be handed（ ）25.jack often does things foolishly, so he _ sometimes _ by others. a. islaughed b. is laughed at c. waslaughed d. hasbeen laughed at（ ）26.rubbish _ but collected and recycled（回收）into useful things . a. is not now give

32、n b. will not now given c. doesn't now be given d. is now not given up（ ）27.the rope _ by the boy when he almost fell down from a tree. a. caught hold of b. was caught hold c. was caught hold of d. would be caught hold （ ）28.people have come to know that their health must _. a. pay more attentio

33、n b. pay more attention to c. be paid more attention d. be paid more attention to（ ）29.the children _ a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom. a. were shown b. were shown to c. was shown d. was shown to（ ）30. a beautiful picture _ the children in the classroom. a. was shown to b. was sho

34、wn c. were shown to d. were shown（ ）31. tom _ a new bike tomorrow. a. will lend b. will lent c. will be lent d. will be lent to（ ）32. a new bike _ tom tomorrow. a. will be lent b. will be lent to c. was lent to d. is lent to（ ）33. the frenchman _ some eggs and a glass of milk. a. have been bringing

35、b. have been brought c. has been brought d. has been bought to（ ）34. some eggs and a glass of milk _ the frenchman. a. have been brought to b. has been brought to c. have been brought d. has been brought（ ）35. miss white said she _ some beautiful coats in the shop. a. had been show b. has been shown

36、 c. had been shown to d. had been shown（ ）36. miss white said some beautiful coat _ her in the shop. a. had shown to b. had been shown to c, had been shown d. had be shown to（ ）37. a song _ the guests by the famous singer now. a. is sung to b. is being sung for c. is been sung to d. is being sang fo

37、r（ ）38. pictures _ the people in the park every day. a. are drawn for b. are drawn to c. are drew for d. are draw to（ ）39. jack _ answer the question in french. a. asked to b. was ask c. was asked d. was asked to（ ）40. the guards _ search the young man. a. wee ordered b. were order c. were ordered t

38、o d. ordered to（ ）41. mr brown _ take the medicine twice a day. a. has told b. has been told to c. has been told d. has be told to（ ）42. the browns _ leave the hotel already. a. has been seen b. have being seen c. have been seen to d. have be seen to（ ）43. the thieves _ steal out of the shop in a hu

39、rry. a. have been noticed to b. had been noticed to c. have been notice d. have been noticed（ ）44. the boys _ copy the new words ten times before they went home. a. were make b. were made to c. were maked to d. was made to（ ）45. a man _ cry for help last night. a. was heard to b. was heard c. was he

40、ar to d. heard to（ ）46. mary _ do morning exercises on the playground. a. saw to b. was saw to c . was seen to d. was seen（ ）47. tom _ watch tv after he finishes his homeworka. will let to b. will be allowed c. will be let d. will be allowed to.（ ）48. now little jack _ draw a picture of a bird. a. i

41、s be helped b. is been helped c. is being helped to d. is being help to（ ）49. a letter _ tom and will be post tomorrow.a. has written to b. has been written to c. has written d. has been written（ ）50. great changes _ in the village since then. a . have been taken place b. took place c. have taken pl

42、ace d. were taken place（ ）51. an american film _ on tv on saturday evening. a. is being shown b. will be shown c. will show d. has been shown（ ）52. in the last few years beijing _ greatly.a. has changed b. has been changed c. changed d. was changed（ ）53. the road _ repaired now. a. has b. is c. is b

43、eing d. has been（ ）54. the great wall _ all over the world. a. knew b. is being known c. was know d. is known（ ）55. these books _ in the library for a long time. a. have kept b. had kept c. have been kept d. were kept（ ）56. _ trees usually_ in april ? a. haveplanted b. areplanted c. havebeen planted

44、 d. do plant（ ）57.the wounded soldiers _ to the hospital at once. a. must be sent b. must are sent c. must sent d. must send（ ）58. when we got there, the road _at that time. a. is being repaired b. was being repaired c. has been repaired d. was repaired（ ）59. a nice gift _ her daughter on her last b

45、irthday. a. is given b. is given to c. was given d. was given to（ ）60. he _ cross the street. a. sees b. sawto c. was seen d. was seen to（ ）61. i think computer _ in everyday life before long. a. will use b. will be used c. is used d. was used（ ）62. one year _ into four seasons. a. has divided b. is

46、 divided c. divided d. divides（ ）63. the concert _ next friday. a. will be taken place b. will take place c. takes place d. took place（ ）64. we _ to be here at six o'clock. a. were told b. told c. are told d. will tell（ ）65. english _ all over the world. a. speak b. speaks c. is spoken to d. is

47、spoken（ ）66. _ these trees _ on the hill tomorrow ? a. will beplanted b. willplanted c. willbe planted d. willplant（ ）67. he _ much better today. a. is felt b., felt c. is being felt d., is feeling（）68. the meeting _ in the room 302. a. will hold b. will be held c. will be holded d. will held（）69. m

48、ary told me that the story book must _ to the library in two days. a. be return b. be returned c. been returned d. return（）70. the broken glass _ away by me already. a. has been threw b. has thrown c. has been thrown d. has be thrown（）71. my bad tooth _ just _ out by the doctor. a. have beenpulled b

49、. havebeen pulled c. has beenpulled d. has been pulled（）72. vegetables, eggs and meat _ in this shop. a. sells b. sold c. is sold d. are sold（）73. how do you make your room _ so nice ? a. looks b. to look c. look d. is looked（）74. - _ the homework _ by tom ? - not yet. a. hasfinished b. has beenfini

50、shed c . wasfinished d. hasbeen finished（）75. _ your school library _ now ? a. isbuilt b. is being built c. doesbuild d. isbuilding（）76. the wounded soldier must _ to hospital at once. a. been taken b. take c. be taken d., being taken（）77. this shirt can't _ by washing-machine. a. be washed b. wash c. be wash d.