上海英语七年级下册U1-2 复习和感叹句.doc

1、致易教育个性化辅导教案学生编号7nj学生姓名授课教师辅导学科七年级英语教材版本沪教版授课时间课题名称期中考试复习ui2课时数教学目标掌握u1.2重点词组和句型重点难点1.感叹句的改写方法2.重点句型的运用la white lie2. white man3. black in the face4. a yellow dog5. he is too yellow to stand up and fight.6. they felt very blue after the failure in the football match.感哎旬感叹句通常由what或how引导。"what”和&q

2、uot;how”与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述 句语序。一、由“what”引导的感叹句：1. 句型：“what + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！what an interesting book it is!2. 句型：“what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！ ”。what beautiful flowers they are!3. 句型：“what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！what fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊！what important news it is!多重要的新闻啊！二、由”how”引导的感叹句：1. 句

3、型：“how +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ ”。how careful she is!how fast he runs!2. 句型：“how +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语！气how beautiful a girl she is!3. 句型：“how +主语+谓语！"。how time flies!光阴似箭！三、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句。 what an honest boy! what red apples! how cool! how wonderful!有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。good idea!wo

4、nderful!thank goodness!总结：感叹句巧解：感叹句要看形容词后的词语1）若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用whata/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。2）若形容词后后紧跟 a/an/the/my/your/this/that/tom 等单词，用 how。what a good boy he is!他是个多么好的男孩啊！what cold weather it is!多么冷的天气啊！how good the boy is!这男孩多好啊！注意：若出现副词或是句子，直接用how.how well he plays the guitar!就用 what a 或 wha

5、t an 只用what就可以 只写how就ok 了how fast liu xiang runs感叹句往后看形容词后是名单形后若是不可数或名复数形容词后乱糟糟跃皴商懿一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1).difficult homework we had yesterday!2).cute dog it is!3).interesting the story is!4).bad the weather in england is!5).honest boy tom is !6).good time we had on the beach yesterday!7)exciting news yo

6、u've brought us!二、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句:1. the boy swam very fast. the boy swam!2. hei long jiang looks very beautiful in winter. hei long jiang looks in winter!3. it is a very useful dictionary.dictionary it is!dictionary is!4. the students are listening very carefully. the students are listening

7、!三、选择填空。()1.a clever boy he is !a. whatb. how c. what's()2.she dances!c. what wellc. what carefula. how good b. how well( )3.quiet the park is!a. what a b. how c. how a()4.his father works!a. how careful b. how carefully()5.delicious soup!a. how b. what c. what a()6.heavy snow!a .what a b. whatc

8、. how()7.old bike li lei is riding!a.what a b. what an c. how()8.exciting moment it is!a. how b. how anc. what an()9.supper we're having today!a. what a delicious b. how delicious c. what delicious()10.fine weather it is today!a. how b. what a c. what()11.fast the boys are running!a.what b. what

9、 a c. how()12.the mooncakes are!a. how delicious b. what delicious c. what a delicious()13 .surprising news it is!a. how b. what c. what a()14.time we're having today!a. what a good b. how good c. what good()15.look!beautiful that lake is!a. how b. what c. what a( )16.slowly tom runs!a. how b. w

10、hat c. what a()17.lovely the snow looks!a. what b. how c. what a( )18.useful information it is!a.what an b. how c. whatunit 1 writing a travel guide一. 词性转换tour (v) -tourist (n)suggest (v .)一suggestion (n .) make suggestionsdecide ( v.) -decision (n .)design (v .) 一 designer (n .)sightsee (v .)sights

11、eeing (n .)surprise (v .) -surprising (adj.)surprised(adj)nation -national (民族的)-international (国际的) float (v .)一floating (adj.)二. 重点短语1. take part in, join in, join 区另0a. take part intake part in 意为"参加，参与(事物或活动：meeting, conference, conversation, war 等)switzerland didn't take part in this w

12、ar.how many countries will take part in the world cup?b. join injoin in sth./doing sth.意为“参加”，后面接的宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或ving。can i join in the game?they all join in singing the song.c. joinjoin意为“参加(某组织)，加入(某处任职)，参加到某个人群中去，从而成为其中一员气she joined a health club.we both joined the labor party.2. get on wi

13、th 进展how are you getting on with your project?你们的项目进展如何？get on with相当于get along with还可以表示“与相处”的意思。how are you getting on with you new classmates?get on well with sb."与相处融洽”does he get on well with his cousins?他和他的表兄弟们相处得好吗？3. be famous for 介词for表示原因。shanghai is famous for its night views.hangzh

14、ou is famous for the west lake.4. be known as介词as表示“作为”。shanghai is known as a "shopping paradise”.venice is known as the city of water.5.one of the largest citiesone of-f形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最之一”one of the greatest inventors 最伟大的发明家之一one of the most beautiful countries 最美丽的国家之一on of the biggest anim

15、als 最大的动物之一6. between.and.在和之间，可用于表示位置和时间关系。there are many bridges and tunnels between pudong and puxi.he'll free between five o'clock and six o'clock.7. surprising。勿.令人惊奇的；surprised adj.感到惊奇的；surprise v.使吃惊；使感到意外，.惊奇it is not surprising that many tourists come to visit shanghai every ye

16、ar to shop.i was very surprised to see him here.the news surprised us all.to one's surprisewhat a big surprise he gave us!8. in about eight minutes在大约八分钟内“in+一段时间”的结构有以下两种含义：(1)表示“在一段时间之内”，常用一般现在时或过去时。the maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes.the no. 2 bus takes yo

17、u to the people's park in about half an hour.(2)表示“在一段时间之后”，常用一般将来时。my father will be back from america in two days.9. think of 想出can you think of more interesting places?think of还有“考虑”的意思，此时也可以用think about来表示。what do you think ofyabout my new job?think over仔细考虑；重新考虑三. 重点句型：1. if you go to., you

18、 will see/find/eat.在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句使用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，即“主将从现”。if it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.主句也可是祈使句或是含有情态动词的句子。please tell him the news if he comes back.have a good rest if you are tired.you can see many tall trees if you go to the forest park.2. therefore, it is not surpr

19、ising that many tourists come to visit shanghai every year to shop!there are many bridges and tunnels, so it is convenient to travel between pudong andpuxi. therefore adv.因此，所以；so是连词。it rained. therefore, we didn't have the football match. = it rained, so we didn't have the football match. i

20、t is +形容词+to do sth.或it is +形容词+that从句”表达对某事的看法。在这两个句型中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是to do sth.和that引导的从句部分。it is very important to learn english well.it isn't difficult for him to work out the problem.bw腿l choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):)1. we are going topeople's square which is incentre of shanghai.a

21、. the./b. /.thec. the.thed. /./)2. shanghai is famous fornight views.a. itb. itselfc. herselfd. its()3.1 havendecided where to visit in shanghai. can you give mesuggestions?a. someb. anyc. somethingd. elseabout eight minutes.()4. the maglev goes very fast. it can take you to pudong international air

22、porta. atb. toc. ind. on()5. xujiahuivery beautiful at night when all the lights are on.a. soundsb. looksc. seesd. turns()6. hainan island ischina.c. in southd. in the south ofan open area of green grass in front of our classroom building.d. havea. southb. south of()7. therea. isb. arec. has()8.is n

23、otthat he can run that fast.d. there.surpriseda. it.surprising b. it.surprisedc. there.surprising()9. whales are one ofin the world.a. largest animalsb. the largest animalsc. largest animald. the largest animalto read.()10. they felt so bored in the room that they wanted to havea. something interest

24、ingb. something interestedc. anything interestingd. anything interested()11.are you getting on with your project?a. whatb. whyc. whichd. how()12. if youto the bund, youthe huangpu river which is a popular place.a. go.seeb. will go.seec. go.will seed. will go.will see()13.beautiful city shanghai is!a

25、. what ab. howc. whatd. how a()14. xian is a citya long history.a. inb. withc. ford. on()15. terry enjoys playing the piano. heenjoys playing basketball.a. toob. as wellc. alsod. either()16. the maglev travelslong yang roadpudong international airport.a. both. andb. either.orc. between.andd. neither

26、.nor()17. cathy was ill yesterday., she didn't go to school.a. sob. thereforec. becaused. however()18. it's safe for usthe road when the green light is on.a. to go acrossb. to acrossc. crossd. go across()19. there are a lot of huge shopping centresin shanghai. the underlined words meansa. ma

27、nyb. muchc. very larged. crowded()20.why don't we go to the bund?a. no, i don't want to.c. yes, i want to.b. that's a good idea.d. thafs all right.il complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms:1. could you give me someabout how to be a good student? (suggest)2. van

28、couver is an city which attracts many travelers from all over the world, (nation)3. all of us arein the film "avatar", (interest)4. what aperformance (节目)xiaoshenyang gave us at the 2008 cctv spring festival evening show,(fun)5. if you go to sheshan, you can see a lot of new. (build)iii. r

29、ewrite the following sentences as required1. i've already read the film guide.(改为疑问句)you read the film guide?2. you can go to shanghai science and technology museum at the weekend.(对戈u线提问) we go at the weekend?3. there is little delicious food in the restaurant.(改为反义疑问句)there is little delicious

30、 food in the restaurant,?4. he does eye exercises twice a day.(改为否定句)heeye exercises twice a day.5. go to people's square, and you'll see many children feed the pigeons(保持原意不变)you go to people's square, yousee many children feed the pigeons.iv. choose the words or expressions and complet

31、e the passagethis morning i got a funny feeling. today i had to give a report in my class, and i had been doing this for a long time!mum came into the kitchen, asking, “are you ready,1?""yes," i answered quietly. but in fact i wasn't ready, really!on my way to school, i could feel

32、 my heart beating fast. i hated this.i went into mrs. owens' class. she was smiling, and saying2to all her students as she did every morning."hi, sam,” she said to me3i walked into the classroom.“hi," i said and quickly sat in my seat. i looked at the clock. the class was about to begi

33、n. then mrs. owens started, "sam, it's time for you to give your speech.”stand up in front of everybody? oh, no! i got up slowly, looking4the ground as i walked to the front ofthe classroom. then, i looked up, and everyone was looking at me. mrs. owens knew i was5, so she camebeside me, and

34、 put her hand on my back.she said to the class, “same has worked very hard on his report and i know it is a very interesting report." then she turned to me and asked, “sam, what did you like best about the report on hawaii?,i thought about the funny things i had read about surfing, and i starte

35、d to talk. i talked and talked in front of the whole class, and i was not nervous6. it was great fun. i wasn't frightened. the class cheered as i finished andmrs. owens was smiling.()1. a.friendsb. classmatesc. owensd. sam()2.a. sorryb. helloc. goodbyed. thinks()3.a. beforeb. whenc. untild. whil

36、e()4.a. forb. overc. atd. after()5.a. gladb. nervousc. actived. happy()6.a. after allb. in allc. above alld. at allunit 2 going to see a film一. 词性转换choose v. -chosehosen choice (名词)discuss (v.) -discussion (n.)fun (n.)- funny (adj.)stupid (adj.) = silly=foolishact (v.)一action (n.) -actor (男演员)actres

37、s (女演员)rob (v .)抢劫一robber (n .)抢劫犯，盗贼 robbery(n.)抢劫案 hate =dislike讨厌,不喜欢 love (v.) -lovely (adj .)可爱的laugh (v .) 笑，大笑一laughter (n .) 笑声 fill (v .)充满，装满- full (adj.)满的 diary (n .)日记,记事薄-diaries (复数)二. 重点短语1. want to dowould like to do2. take a look at = have a look at3. befull of充满,full是个形容词，表示满的，饱的b

38、e full of 与 be filled with 是近义词the room is full of people.the room is filled with people.4. walk along.沿着.走5. on the left/right6. get to. from.get there from my home7. the way to the cinema 到电影院的路8. turn left/ o9. altogetherin all 总共三. 重点句型1.1 like the film about adventures一so do i .(me too

39、)一i don't like the film about adventures一neither do i.so / neither + be / have /助动词/情态动词+主语。提示1：如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。 一it was cold yesterday.一so it was.提示2： so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。一peter doesn*t like swimming.一neither does tom.peter went to school by bus yesterday.so d

40、id tom.they didn't eat a lot of food.neither did we.i can reach the shelf.so can i.提示3： so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。一peter doesn*t like swimming.一neither do i.3. take spend cost pay 的用法spend的主语必须是人：(1) spend time / money on sth.i spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2)

41、spend time / money (in) doing sth.they spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间。 cost的主语是物或某种活动：(doing) sth. costs (sb.) + 时间a new computer costs a lot of money.remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.(注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。)(1) it takes sb. + 时间+to do sth.it took

42、 them three years to build this road.(2) doing sth. takes sb. + 时间repairing this car took him the whole afternoon.pay (sb.) money for sth.i have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.4. 问路和一些回答：how can i get there from my home ?/ which is the way to?turn right (left) intowalk along green st

43、reet.you will seeon your left5. what about police story?what about +名词/动名词?= how about +名词/动名词？what about going to the cinema?6. shall we see “swan lake” then?shall是情态动词，表示建议。shall we go shopping tomorrow?表示建议的句型还有：let's go to see “swan lake", shall we?why not go to see “swan lake"?exe

44、rcisei. choose the best answer.()1. 一is it far away? how can i get there?一you can.a. walk to there b. walk there c. walk here d. walked there( )2. what abouthim in the afternoon?a. visitb. visiting c. visits()3. the red cliff (赤壁)is probably one ofa. great film b. greatest films c. the greatest film

45、 ( )4. 一fd like to have a pizza.i.a. so dob. so would( )5. your answer isgood.a. quietb.quietly( )6. this meeting will lasta. tob.ind. to visit this year.d. the greatest filmsc. neither dod. neither wouldc. quite two hours.c. aftertreed. quietly( )7.go straightaheadandturn leftyour right.a. into; on

46、b. into; in()8. we've got to decide which filma. has seenb. to seec. seeingc. on; ond. forroad, you will find the office easily. it'sd. on;ind. see( )9. there are quiteinteresting films on these days.a. a fewb. fewc. a littled. little()10. boys like the filmsaction.a. are filled ofb. be full

47、 ofc. be filled with d. full of( )11. when i stayed in beijing, i met an old friend of _d. minea. ib. mec. my( )12.great fun it is to have a picnic in sping!a. whatb. what a c. howd.how a( )13.are they going to pay for the tickets altogether?a. how manyb. how much c. how longd.how soon( )14. the pri

48、ces of thefilm tickets nowadays are a bit.some of the citizenscan't afford (无法承担)them.a. more expensive b. cheaperc. higher d. lower( )15. space wars is an adventure film about how astronauts travel inspace.a. theb. ac. /d. an( )16. this song is the most beautifulall the songsthis film.a. of, of

49、b. in, inc. of, ind. in, ofthey will stay in our( )17. some headmasters will come to visit our schoolnext week,school for.a. sometime; some timeb. some time; sometimec. sometimes; some timed. sometime; some timesone?( )18. this book is too difficult for me to read. would you please give mea. the ano

50、therb. otherc. the othersd. another( )19.of the films is good. i don't like them.a. eitherb. neitherc. bothd. allil complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. yesterday a bank (rob) took place. however, the police soon caught those(rob).2. fan bingbing is a famous（act）.

51、 her movies are very popular.3. he is the（two） fattest boy in our class.4. my sister can sing songs（beautiful）.5. have you ever thought of their（discuss） in meeting room?6. the film's（durable） is about 2 hours.7. we（real） enjoyed our holiday.8. every morning, tourists can see soldiers raising th

52、e chinese（nation） flag in the square.9. uncle li has（invitation） us to have a party with him.10. we've found some information about some（interest） places.iii. rewrite the following sentences as required.1. we missed the last bus.（保持句意不变）wethe last bus.2. she spent 200 yuan on the new coat.（保持句意不

53、变）the new coat200 yuan.3. pd like to see harry potter this evening.（对划线部分提问）you like to see this evening?4. tom is the thinnest student in his class.（保持句意不变）tom is thinner thanin his class.5. the boy has never been to the cinema yet,?（完成反意疑问句）6. tony has a piano lesson once a week.（改为否定句）tonya piano

54、 lesson once a week.7. among the three dresses, i like the yellow and brown one best.（对划线部分提问）among the three dresses,one do you?8. it takes about two and a half hours to travel from garden city to beijing by plane.（对划线部分提问） does it take to travel from garden city to beijing by plane?9. it costs mor

55、e than 1,400 yuan to travel to shenzhen by plane.（对划线部分提问） does it cost to travel to shenzhen by plane?10. they are students.（根据句意完成句子）i.（我也是）iv. read the passage and nil in the blanks with proper words.hemingway （海明威）is one of the greatest american w1. he was born in illinois in 1899 and showed his

56、great writing talent （天贝武）when he was young. he worked as a reporter and a driver. then he d2to become awriter and started to write some famous novels. he lived a bright life and took trips to many places. by v3different places he got new experiences and wrote about them in his novels.the old man and the sea is one of his greatest novels. the story is a4an old man who goes on the sea f