Unit6知识点汇 词法句法语法解析人教版英语九年级全一册

1、人教版九年级全一册unite知识点汇+词法句法语法解析总重点短语：1. have a point 有道理2. by accident偶然；意外地3. take place发生；出现4. without doubt毫无疑问；的确5. all of a sudden 突然；猛地6. by mistake错误地；无意中7. divide . into 把分开8. look up to钦佩；仰慕9. the style of的样式10. knock into 撞上（某人）11. in the way 这样12. since then自从那以后13. travel around 周游14. all da

2、y 整天15. come up with 想出16. o.把翻译成17. over an open fire 在篝'上18. lead to 导致19. in the end=at last=finally 最后20. in my daily life在我的日常生活中21. think of想到；考虑22. it is said that 据说23. it is believed that 人们相信24. fall into=drop into 掉进25. at a low price以很低的价格26. less than少于；不到27. at that ti

3、me 在那时28. at the same time 同时29. work on sth.致力于某事30. (be)similar to 与相似重点句型：1. pens are used for writing.笔是被用来写的。2. tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago.茶第一次被饮用差不多是在五千年前。3. it seems that many people all over the world drink chinese tea.好像世界上很多人都喝中国 茶。4.1 don't go to bed until eleven o 

4、9;clock every day.我每天直到十一点才睡觉。5. she can not only sing but also dance.她不仅会唱歌，而且会跳舞。6. since then, i have left beijing.自从那以后,我离开了北京。7. the meeting will take place on the fifth of may.会议将于五月五日举行。8. one of the most popular drinks in the world is coke.世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一是可乐。词法用法：剪辛析 invent； find； find out； dis

5、coverl.invent"发明"，指运用聪明才智发明/创造出以前从未出现过的新事物。who invented the telephone?2. find找到；发现，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重强调找到的结果。i finally found my english book.3. find out查明，指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。"i have found out what the crying was." said mary.4. discover发现，表示偶然或经过努力发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来 客观存在但不为人

6、所知的事物，也可指发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。we soon discovered the truth.1. l.the teacher wanted towho had broken the door.a. findb. find outc. inventd. discover2. edison didn'telectricity, butthe light bulb.a. discovered;findb. find out;inventedc. discover;inventedd. invent;discovered3. 3.you willwhat kind per

7、son he is some day.a. findb. find outc. observed. discovernot only.but also.,意为“不仅 而且”1 .用于连接两个表示并列的成分，若连接两个成分作主语，句子中谓语动词的形式遵循就近原 则，即根据but also后的主语来确定动词形式。she likes not only music but also sport.not only you but also he has to leave.2. not only.but also中的also通常可以省略,可替换成too,as well （要置于句末）he not only

8、 washed the car,but polished it too/as well.3. 表示强调，可将not only置于句首，此时其后的句子要用部分倒装的形式。not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.1. not only run his machine, but repair it.a.can he; he canb. he can; can hec.can he; can hed. he can; he can填空题1. not only li ming but also i (be) stude

9、nts.2. not only she but also he (learn) english.be used for doing sth.被用来做某事=be used to doit can also be used to report suspicious activity.=lt can also be used for reporting suspicious activity.辨析:be used to doing习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事拓展：be used as.被用作be used by sb.被某人使用used to do sth.过去常常做某事be

10、 used to doing sth.习惯做某事l. there a lot of red-crowned cranes in this area.a.was used tob. was used to bec. used tod. used to be2.she used to with her parents, but now she is used to with her classmates at school.a. live; livingb. live; livec. living; livingd. living; live重点语法：被动语态表示句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承

11、受者。1. 被动语态基本结构：be+及物动词的过去分词（如果是不及物动词，其过去分词应带有相应的介词）2. 被动语态中的be动词有人称、数和时态的变化。般现在时的被动语态为：am/is/are+过去分词一般过去时的被动语态为：was/were+过去分词与情态动词连用的被动语态：情态动词+ be +过去分词3. 被动语态中动作的发出者或执行者做介词by的宾语，放在句末，by表示“由，被”的意思。the bread was eaten by him.面包被他吃了。the land has been completely poisoned by chemicals.这块土地巳完全被化学品污染了4.

12、为了更清晰、更深刻地理解被动语态的含义，可以将主动语态和被动 语态的句子结构进行比较。主动语态：主语+谓语动词+宾语+其他成分 被动语态：主语+be+过去分词+by+宾语+其他成分many people speak english.许多人说英语。english is spoken by many people.英语被许多人说。单项选择1. a year has four seasons and ittwelve months.a.divided intob.is dividing intoc.was divided into d.is divided into2. when did the t

13、ea trade from china to western countries ?in the 19th country.a.take afterb.take offc.take placed.take away3.stephen hawing, a great scientist, had a strong will. his serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.alearned;fromb.protected;fromc.saved;fromd.stopped;from4. we will have a sports meeting in october,butknows the date for sure.a.everybodyb.nobodyc.anybody.somebody5. it has been raining for days. when will it stop?it isthat therainy season will be longer thanlast year.a.saysb.saidc.sayingd.to say6.1 need towith some ways of getting money o