高中英语Unit2Language单元检测牛津译林版必修3

1、必修 3 Unit 2 Language单元质量评估.单项填空 ( 共 15 小题 ;每小题 1 分，满分15 分)21. He was seriously ill. Thats _ he didnt appear at the party.A. becauseB. whatC. whyD. when【解析】选C。考查表语从句。why 引导的表语从句内容是“某一结果”。而because 引导的表语从句内容是“原因”。生病是原因，没去参加party是结果，故选C。22. It is_ that I can still remember_ was discussed at the meeting.

2、A. sure; whenB. sure; whatC. certain; whenD. certain; what【解析】选D 。 sure 的主语不能用it ， when 不能充当从句中的主语，因此只有D 符合。23. According to a UN report, 30 percent of the world population have no_ to clean drinking water and health care.A. senseB. chanceC. accessD. standard【解析】选C。句意：根据一份联合国的报告，世界上30%的人口没有干净饮用水和健康保

3、障。have no access to 没有机会利用。 access 使用；sense 意义，感觉；chance 机会；standard标准，与句意不符。24. Do you likeThe Legend of Bruce Lee?Yes. I think it is popular_ the country. A. through B. acrossC. overD. from【解析】选B。考查介词。 across the country“全国”。句意：你喜欢李小龙传奇吗？是的，我想它全国流行。表示“全国”还可以用throughout the country和 all over the co

4、untry。25. How are you getting on with your business, Tom?I m glad to say it is_ after several months depression.A. picking upB. making upC. taking upD. turning up【解析】 选 A。考查动词短语。 pick up “恢复健康， 情况好转”。 make up “占据， 弥补”； take up “开始从事”； turn up “出现”。句意：汤姆，生意进行得如何？很高用心爱心专心1兴在几个月的萧条之后，正在好转。26. Itwas on

5、the farm_ he spent hischildhoodlearninghow to grow vegetables.A. whereB. thatC. when D. which【解析】 选 B。考查强调句型。 强调句型： Itis/was+强调部分 （主语、 宾语、状语） +that 。不管是强调时间、地点还是事物都用that ，只有强调人时才可用who。【举一反三】Where did you meet Mary for the first time?It was on the farm_ we worked.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which【解析】选A。

6、答句不是完整的强调句型。只有被强调部分：on the farm where we worked,而句子的其他部分由于上文已经出现而省略了（that I met Mary for the first time）。答句句意为：是在我们工作的农场上我第一次见到玛丽的。因此空格处为一个where 引导的定语从句。27. Not only I but also many others are_ by the_ examinations.A. bored; boredB. bored; boringC. boring; boredD. boring; boring【解析】选B。bored “厌烦的”，一般

7、指人的情感；boring令人厌烦的，一般描述事物的性质。28. Itis saidthatthe desertismoving as_ whole in_directionof the city.A. a; /B. /; theC. a; theD. the; a【解析】选C。 as a whole作为整体， in the direction of“朝的方向”。句意：据说那沙漠整体在朝这座城市的方向移动。29. The newly-published book_ thirty maps,_ five of Japan. A. contains; includingB. is containin

8、g; including C. includes; containsD. contains; included用心爱心专心2【解析】选 A。考查动词词义辨析。句意：新出版的书含有30张地图，包括五张日本的。contain “含有”， include “包括”，常用于including sth. /sth. included。30. Is this book interesting?Yes, butI m sure it wont interest_ .A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody【解析】选 A。考查代词。 everybody与否定词连用表

9、部分否定。not everybody并非人人都。 anybody 与否定词连用相当于nobody，与句意不符。 somebody 不用于否定句中。而 not nobody 为双重否定表示肯定，但这里有but 表转折，故应选A。31. John says he has justarrived,but ithas been rainingforhours, and his shoesare completely dry.He_ be joking! He_ be telling the truth.A. can; mustntB. must; cantC. should; mustntD. mus

10、t; mustn t【解析】选B。考查情态动词。在情态动词表推测时，must 只用于肯定句中；而can 用于否定句或疑问句中。A、C、D 中均有不正确项mustnt 。故只有B 项正确。答句句意：他一定是在开玩笑，他不可能在说实话。32. Our Englishteacherhas_ the Englishlanguage in thistextto make iteasierfor us to understand.A. changedB. simplifiedC. developedD. combined【解析】选B。句意：我们英语老师简化了这篇英语课文里的语言使我们更容易理解它。由后面的

11、 easier可知是前面简化了。simplify“使简单”。 change“改变”。 develop “开发，发展”； combine“联合”，均与句意不符。33. The next Olympic Games_ in London in 2012.A. is about to be heldB. is to be heldC. is going to holdD. will hold【解析】 选 B。考查时态和语态。奥运会和举办之间是被动关系，故 C、D项错误。 而且 2012年是一个将来时间，be about to不与具体时间连用。只有be to do sth.表示按计划安排要做的事情。3

12、4. What is the_ language of India?用心爱心专心3English.A. foreignB. internationalC. official D. native【解析】选C。根据答语“ English.”可知，上句问的应该是印度的官方语言是什么，故正确答案应该是official。35. Father, you_ !Well, so_ . But it was you who didnt keep your word first.A. will promise; I willB. promised; I didC. has promised; has ID. pr

13、omise; I do【解析】选B。考查时态。由下句“ it was you. . .”可知是指以前发生的事，故用过去时态。.完形填空（共20小题 ;每小题1 分，满分20 分）About once a month I have to go to Degford for my work. One day I went into ahotel there to have something to36. The waiter37 my coat and put itin a small room.Aboutan hourlaterIwas38togo. The waiter39mycoatto m

14、e.40something fell out of the pocket onto the floor. It was a small white box. Then Itook a good look at the41. “Oh, you ve brought someone42coat,”Isaid to the waiter.“It looks very much like mine,43it isquite new,andthisisn t my box,either.”“ Oh, th en I44someonehas takenyourcoat andleft this,”said

15、 the waiter,“This kind of thing45sometimes. ”Iopened the box.Therewas a beautifulgoldringin it.So Iwent46tothe police station.“ 47losta ring?”I asked.“Yes, ”said a policeman.“A young man whocame in this morning lost a ring. He lost it in London.”He48the youngman. A few minuteslater,theman arrived.“Y

16、es, thisismy ring,”he said,“Howcan I49you, sir? You see, I paid a lot of money for this ring and50Ilost it on the train!”After I told him the51of the coat, he said,“You havent been on thetrain. I haven t been in the hotel. So how did my ring52in the coat?”用心爱心专心4“Did53sit or stand next to you on the

17、 train?”asked the policeman.“Yes, ”said the young man,“But I dont remember his face.”“You may remember this coat,”said the policeman,“Was it like this one?”“Yes, it was,”said the young man.“But my friend here54the thief.”The policemanla ughed. “55, ”he said,“The thiefon the trainstoleyour ring, and

18、like our friend here, he went into the hotel to get some food. Onlyhe didn t take the right coat away with him.”这是一则趣味故事，讲述作者到一家饭店去吃饭，脱下外套递给服务员，吃完后发现有人穿错了外套， 并且口袋里有一枚金戒指。在警察的帮助下，找到了丢戒指的人，原来那人在火车上时，他的戒指被一个小贼偷走了。36. A. doB. buyC. eatD. deal with【解析】选C。根据常识，作者进去后一小时要离开可以推断，他到这里是为了吃饭。37.A. tookB. foundC

19、. likedD. watched【解析】选 A。根据句意，选择 took 表示“拿走”。38.A. anxiousB. gladC. invitedD. ready【解析】选 D。词组 be ready to do. . .表示“准备做某事”。39.A. showedB. returnedC. broughtD. dressed【解析】选C。那位服务员把外套拿到作者面前，因此用brought 。40. A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. ObviouslyD. At once【解析】选B。副词 suddenly 说明作者感到意外。41. A. ringB. boxC. coatD

20、. pocket【解析】选C。根据下一句话youve brought someone elses coat可以推断，作者这时仔细看了看那件外套。42.A. lostB. missedC. newD. elses【解析】选 D。someone else s coat表示“其他人的外套”。43.A. butB. andC. insteadD. for【解析】选A。根据逻辑判断前后为语意转折。44. A. knowB. wonderC. supposeD. find用心爱心专心5【解析】选C。 suppose 表示“猜测，猜想”。45. A. appearsB. happensC. meetsD.

21、changes【解析】选B。这样的事有时候会发生。46.A. aroundB. aboutC. aheadD. over【解析】选 D。词组 go over to someplace表示“向某地走过去”。47.A. Has anyoneB. Has sheC. WhoD. Have you【解析】选 A。根据后面回答Yes 可知前面是一般疑问句式，因此选A。48.A. telephonedB. rememberedC. wrote toD. knew【解析】选 A。根据后面一句话the man arrived可以推断，警察打电话给那个人。49.A. returnB. thankC. findD

22、. help【解析】选B。这时当然要感谢作者了。50. A. thenB. soC. yetD. however【解析】选C。语意转折，句意为：然而我是在火车上丢的戒指。51.A. storyB. priceC. modelD. size【解析】选 A。作者把刚才发生的事（story ）告诉他。52.A. comeB. putC. setD. be【解析】选D。那么这只戒指是如何在那个外套里的呢？53. A. heB. the thiefC. the waiterD. anyone【解析】选D。意思是“那时有人坐在或站在你的旁边吗？”。54. A. discoveredB. isn tC. h

23、as caughtD. doesn t know【解析】选B。但是这里的这位朋友不是小偷。55. A. Im afraid notB. YesC. NoD. Surely【解析】选C。 No 在这里表示“是的，他不是一个小偷”。.阅读理解（共15 小题 ;每小题 2 分，满分30 分）用心爱心专心6(A)Lang Lang, one of the best-known Chinese pianists in the world,was born in 1982 in Shenyang. He began to take pianolessonsat the age of three.At th

24、e age of fivehe won the Shenyang Piano Competitionand played his first public recital. Four years later, he got the chance to studyat the Central Music Conservatory in Beijing.What made him sad was thathispianoteacherin Beijingdidn tlikehim.“Youhave no talent.You willnever be a pianist,”saidthe teac

25、her.Lang Lang was badlyhurt. He decided that he didnt want to be a pianist any more. For the next twoweeks he didn t touch the piano. Wisely, his father didnt push, but waited.Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to play some holiday songs.He didn twant to, butas he placedhis fingerson t

26、hepianokeys,he realizedthathe could show others that he had talent after all. From that point on, everythingturnedaround.Lang Langsfatherevenquithisjoband followed Lang Langeverywhere he went, not only as a father, but also as a manager, tutor and friend.Hestartedwinningcompetitions.Inthe1994 Intern

27、ational Young PianistsCompetition, Lang Lang impressed the audience with his splendid piano skills. In1997 Lang Lang went to Philadelphia,US, where he spenttwo years practising.Duringhisstudytherehe made rapidprogress andbecame a topprofessionalpianist.AfterhissuccessfulperformanceatChicagos Ravinia

28、Festival,gigs( 特邀演出 )in LincolnCenter and Carnegie Hall he started pouring in. Lang Lang finally worked to reachthe place where fortune spotted(发现 )him and let him shine.56. Lang Lang studied at the Central Music Conservatory in Beijing_ .A. at the age of fiveB. at the age of fourC. in 1991D. in 198

29、9【解析】选 C。细节理解题。1982 年出生， 9 岁时得到此机会，故选C。57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. At first, Lang Lang had no talent for piano.B. All of Lang Langs teachers like him.用心爱心专心7C. Lang Lang went to Philadelphia, US, at the age of 18.D. Lang Lang s father must have done a lot for his

30、success.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由中间两段可知，父亲为他的成功付出了很多。58. Which of the following is in correct order? a. He won the Shenyang Piano Competition.b. He won International Young Pianists Competition. c. He studied in Philadelphia.d. He played at Chicagos Ravinia Festival.e. He studied at the Central Music Conservato

31、ry.A. a-e-b-c-dB. a-c-b-e-dC. e-a-b-c-dD. a-e-b-d-c【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文中描述的顺序，很容易选出应为A 项。59. The passage wants to_ .A. tell us Lang Langs father is greatB. let us know Lang Lang is successfulC. tell us Lang Lang has won many competitionsD. encourage us to study hard to realize our dreams just like Lang L

32、ang【解析】选D。主旨大意题。文章主要告诉我们要像郎朗一样努力学习来实现梦想。(B)Whilereadinga book in English,everyfew linesoftext,you run across a wordor two thatyou dontknow. You lookup everynew word in the dictionary.Bad move.All that does slow you down. Even electric or CD-ROM dictionaries can get in theway of your reading progress

33、. A dictionary is like a road map. It can help you ifyou get lost and point you in the right direction. But if you stop to look at the“map” each time you take a step, youll get nowhere fast.On your English learning“journey ”, a dictionary can be a helpful“travelcompanion” if it is not overused. To h

34、elp you start thinking in English, use anEnglish-to-English dictionary. Otherwise, you will always depend on your nativelanguage and end up translating in your head.A good dictionary can help you do more than just find the meaning of a word.用心爱心专心8It can help you verify(test and check) spelling,chec

35、k word forms and grammar usage,find example sentence and learn pronunciation. Some dictionaries even provideexercises to teach you how to use their resources.Take time to get to know your dictionary. Learn the pronunciation symbols.Understand what theabbreviations( 缩写字 ) mean. Try to master the impo

36、rtant grammarrules. Look for charts,diagrams and lists thatmight be useful in thefuture. Youwill discover how helpful it can be to make friends with your dictionary. And asthey say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”60. Why do we need a good English-to-English dictionary? A. Because it is a good

37、 friend.B. Because it can help us to find the right direction if we get lost.C. Without it we ll always depend on our native language and end up translating in our heads.D. Because it can help us to start thinking in English and in Chinese.【解析】选C。推理判断题。由第二段的第二、三句：要想用英语思考，就用英英词典；否则，你会总是依赖你的母语并最终在脑海里翻

38、译它。61. The underlined word “that ” in the last paragraph refers to_ . A. pronunciation ，symbols and grammar rulesB. abbreviations and usage for grammar rulesC. the meaning of a word, spelling and grammar usage D. charts, diagrams and lists【解析】选D。词义指代题。由本句结构可看出that引导定语从句，指代其前面的先行词charts, diagrams and

39、 lists。62. According to the passage, which statement can lead you to believe?A. The more you use a dictionary, the better you can understand the article.B. The more you use a dictionary, the faster you may read.C. The more you use the resources in a dictionary, the more you can benefit fromit.D. The

40、 better a dictionary is, the more expensive it is.【解析】选C。推理判断题。从第一段可以推知A、 B 项错误； D 项中的 the more expensive用心爱心专心9it is文中没有提到；C 项从最后一段可推出。(C)People in cities all over the world shop in supermarkets. Who decides what youbuy in the supermarket? Do you decide? Does the supermarket decide?When you enter t

41、he supermarket, you see shelves full of food. You walk in theaislesbetween the shelves.You push a shoppingcartand putyour food in it.You probablyhear soft,slow music as you walk along theaisles. This may be an attempt to please you, so you willenjoy shopping. Some supermarkets want to increase their

42、profitsby playingsoftand slow music,because the slow music makes you walk slowlyand you have more time to buy things.Fresh fruit and vegetables are usually put near the entrance. When you arrive at the supermarket, you concentrate on the kinds of fruit and vegetables you needfirst. Once you ve got t

43、hat out of the way, you can relax and do the rest of the shopping without any hurry. Besides, if you see fresh goods first, it gives you a“feel good ” impression of freshness, so you can not help spending your money.Maybe you go to the meat department then. There is some meat on sale, and youwant to

44、 findit.The manager of the supermarketknows where customersenterthe meatdepartment. The cheaper meat is at the other end of the meat department, away fromwhere the customers enter. You have to walk past all the expensive meat before youfindthe cheaper meat.Maybe you willbuy some of theexpensivemeat

45、insteadof themeat on sale.Most of the food in supermarkets is very attractive. It all says“Buy mequickly!” to the customers.The freshfruitand vegetablessay “Buy me quickly!”as you walk by.The expensive meat says“Buy me quickly!” The supermarket tellsyou what to buy.63. Some supermarkets play soft an

46、d slow music because it_ . A. can help customers get the things they wantB. makes customers walk slowly and buy more用心爱心专心10C. can make customers relaxed and happyD. can tell customers exactly where to go【解析】选B。细节理解题。由文章第三段的最后一句可知。64. The manager knows_ . A. where customers come from B. which custom

47、ers like slow music C. where fresh meat should be putD. which customers like cheap meat【解析】选 C。理解判断题。 由倒数第二段的第三句“Themanager of the supermarketknowswhere customers enter the meat department. . . Maybe you will buy some of theexpensive meat instead of the meat on sale.”可判断出C项正确。65. When walking past t

48、he expensive meat, the customers will_ . A. possibly buy someB. pay no attention to itC. look for some cheap meatD. feel uncomfortable【解析】选A。细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段最后一句可知。66. If you see fresh goods first in the supermarket,_ . A. you know where to get thingsB. it brings you good luckC. it makes you spend les

49、s moneyD. you ll get a fresh impression【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第四段最后一句可知。67. Supermarket managers make the food attractive so that_ . A. t he customers will buy moreB. it looks very expensive C. the customers come often D. it seems cheap and fine【解析】选A。推理判断题。由第三段最后，第四段，尤其是最后一段可推用心爱心专心断出经理使得超市的食品诱人只有一个目的，那就是吸引

50、顾客去购买。(D)TAIPEI: At least 12 people were confirmed dead and 52 others were missing inTaiwan on Monday after Typhoon Morakot caused the island s worstfloodinginhalfa c entury, the rescue services said.The military was also trying to rescue thousands of people cut off by fallenbridgesor ragingriversafter the typhoon dumped a record2. 5 metres(100 inches)of rain on the island before it headed for the coast of Chinese mainla