2017年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题及答案

1、2017年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题及答案温馨提示：1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为 90 分钟，满分为 120 分;2. 请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;3. 请你在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。. 听力技能（三部分，共 20 小题，计 25 分）A）反应根据你所听到的内容,1.A.I'm fine.2.A.It's8:00.3.A.Great.4.A.It'sdelicious5.A.Yes ,he does.B）理解C. It's winter. C. Yes , he can. 根据你听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问

2、题。（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分）选择正确答语完成对话。B. I'm ten.B. It's red.B. In Beijing.B. It's cloudy.B. Yes , he is.共 5 小题,每小题 1 分）C. I'm so glad.C. It's an appleC. My parents.听下面的对话,回答第 6 至 7 小题。6. What is Laura doing?A. Watching TV.B. Cleaning the room.C. Reading a book.7. Where will they meet to

3、night?A. At Mike' s home.听下面的对话,回答第8至98. What's Tom's favoriteA. History.B. In front of the小题。subject?B. Math.cinema. C. At school.C. Art.9. Why does Tom like history best?A. Because it's kind of hard.B. Because it's quite interesting.C. Because it's quite boring.听下面的对话，回答第 1

4、0 至 12 小题。10. When is the basketball game?A. Nex t Tuesday.B. Nex t Monday.C.Nex t Friday.11. Will Peter go to watch the basketball game with Susan?A. Yes , he will.B.No , he won't.C.Yes , he is.12.Is Peter going to have an English test next Mondayornext Tuesday?A. Next Monday.B.Next Tuesday.C.N

5、either.听下面的对话，回答第 13 至 15小题。13.What's the matter withBob?A. He has a fever.B.He has a cold.C.He has a stomachache.14.When did it start?A. Today.B.Last night.C.Yesterday morning.15.Did Bob see a doctor?A. Yes , he did.B.No , he didn't.C.Yes , he can.C）笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格。每空不超过3个单词（共5小题,每小题

6、 2 分）A Trip to a ZooTimeLast16.WeatherIt was 17.The way to get thereWe got there 18.The pandasThe pandas are 19 and white. They are very cute and kind of 20.II. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A）语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）21. This isint eres ting story for the kids.A. anB. aC. /22. 一 Mom , plea

7、se give me two. I want to make vege table salad.- OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatos23. She is new here. I don't know name.A.hersB.herC.she24. My little brot her didn' t go to bed until he finishedhis homework las t nigh t.A.doB.doingC.to do25. Mr. Smith said his son was asas hi

8、s daugh ter.A.hard-workingB.more hard-workingC.the most hard-working26.-Frank , where isyourfather?-He isn't at homenow.He_New York.A.has gone toB.has been toC.goes to27.Lily is onlyfiveyears old， she canswim verywell.A.Though ; butB.Because ; soC.Though ; /28.great basketball player Yao Ming is

9、!I likehim very much.A.WhatB.HowC.What a29.Gina , your new dresslooks so nice.A.No , noB.Thank youC.Yes30.-Li Ming , do youknow?一 Yes . He comes from Canada.A. where does our new English teacher come fromB. where our new English teacher comes fromC. where did our new English teacher come fromB）完形填空

10、阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）Once t here were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in thecountry ,31 mouse livedin the city. After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse , he32, “Do come and see me at my house in the cou nt ry.” So the City Mousewent. The City Mouse s

11、aid , “This food is not good , and your house is not good ,33. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should 34and live in the city. You would live in a nice house 35sto ne. You mus tcome and see me at my house in the city. ” The Cou ntry Mouse went to the house36the City Mouse. It was a very g

12、ood house. Nice food wasready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great37.The City Mouse cried ,“ Run! Run!The cat iscoming! ” They ranaway38and hid. After some timet hey cameout. When they cameout ,the Country Mouse said ,“ I39livingin the city. I likelivingin my hole in the

13、 field.For40is nicerto be poor and happythan to be rich and afraid.”31. A.the otherB. otherC. others32. A.spokeB. saidC. told33.A.tooB.eitherC.also34.A.comeB.cameC.comes35.A.be made ofB.made ofC.making of36.A.atB.onC.of37.A.soundB.voiceC.noise38.A.quicklyB.more quicklyC.the most quickly39.A.likeB.do

14、n't likeC.am not like40.A.itB.thisC.thatIll.阅读技能（四部分，共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）Alan , a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He found a part-time job in a restaurant. Many British students also worked there. Their job was washing the dishes. It was

15、 an easy job , but the boss said , “You must wash every dish seven times.” At first , Alan was careful. The boss was happy with him. After one month , he found that the boss didn't check very often. He thought there was no difference between five times and seven times. So he just washed five tim

16、es. He worked very fast. The boss was even happier. One day , a British st ude nt asked him why he could wash so fas t.Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised but didn' tsay anything. A few days later he told the boss about it. The boss fired （解雇） Alan.Alan went to other rest

17、aurants , but all of them said , “Go away! You are not hones t. We don' t need you.” Alan was sad because he could do not hing.41. Alan went to study in India two years ago.42. The boss asked Alan to wash the dishes seven times.43. At first , the boss was happy with Alan.44. The British student

18、didn't say anything to the boss.45. In fact , Alan is very honest.B）阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每 小题 2 分）Langshan Mountain , lying in Xinning County , is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of China's National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia lan

19、dform（丹霞地貌.Covering an area of 108 square kilometers ， Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources. There are more than 60 scenic spots （景点） in Langshan Mountain ， among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane （天一巷,Chili Peak （辣椒峰 , Bajiao Stronghold（八角寨 and so on.On Augus

20、t 2nd ，2010 ， Langshan Mountain wasrecorded in the World Heritage L i s t （世界遗产名录） and became China's eighth world natural heritage.If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain , you can take a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the

21、 bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can t ake a t axi to Langsh an Mou nt a in. The bes t time to visi t Langshan Mou nt ain is from March to October.46. Langshan Mountain lies in.A. Xinshao County B. Xinning CountyC. Longhui County47. How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain?A.M

22、ore than60.B.Less than60.C.About 16.48. Langshan Mountain became China' sworld natural heritage in 2010.A.sixthB.seventhC.eighth49. You c an taketo Langshan Mou nt ain from Xinning Cou nty.A.a t rainB.a planeC.a taxi50. The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is.A.in DecemberB.in MayC.i

23、n FebruaryC）匹配阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺, 内容完整。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student ,you have a lot of homework to do every day. 51. And it helps youunderstand important knowledge. Luckily , there're several things you can do to make homewo

24、rk less difficult. Write your homework down in your not ebook if you need to.Don't be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework.53. Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. It's moreinterestingto play with your friends. But the more home

25、work you finish at school , the less you'll have to do that night at home. . It is difficu lt to hold your attention for too long. So t ake some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. If you don't finish your homework at school ,

26、 think about how much you have left. It's a good idea to make a homework plan , especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.A. Be sure you understand the homeworkB. Use some time to do homework at schoolC. It's the best way to review what you have learned in classD. Make a p

27、lanE. Take a breakF. It's necessary for you to do more homework at homeD）摘录 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词（共5小题，每小题2分）Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz , Poland. He came to China several years ago. So far , he has been working in Chengdu for t hree years.“The Belt and Road Initiative（带一路的倡议 is meaningful

28、，” he said. “Thanks to itwe are offered more chances.” The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive（兴盛）along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu-Europe express railway（ 高速铁路 ）. It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.Because of the express railway , trains can bringthi

29、ngs from China to Europe. At the same time ,they can bring backEuropean food , wine , meat and so on. In 2016 , a total of 460 trains ranbetween Chengdu and Europe. The number is expected to grow to 1,000 this year.Since the Chengdu-Lodz express railway was opened , Chengdu , together with other cit

30、ies in west China , has developed close trade ties with theEuropeancountry. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe.Czastka's company helps farm ers in Poland sell their apples to China. Moreand moreEuropean products will be sent to China in the future.In Chinafor exampletea is of

31、ten servedThe Belt and Road Initiative is meaningAbout Maciek CzastkaBom:56Workplace: In ChengduWorking in Chengdu: Since57agoThe most powerful support for ChengduIt's the Chengdu-Europe express railway. In 2016 , a total of58trains ranbetween Chengdu and Europe. This year it will grow to 1,000.

32、The advantages of “the Chengdu-Europe express railway”1. The Chengdu-Europe express railway provides59 between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.2. Chengdu , together with other cities in westchina , has developed60with theEuropean country.IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计35分）A）简答 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）M

33、ost people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same t hing to differe nt people. In different countries , people have different ideas about drinking tea.when people get together.Chinese people drink it athome or in teahouses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea

34、leaves.Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when impor tant gues ts come. It is very old and full of meaning. Ever yt hing must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a s

35、pecial room for it in their houses.In the United States , people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to m ake t ea. This way is faster and easier than the way of making tea in teapots. In summer , most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put

36、 some ice in their tea.61. Do most people drink tea in the world?62. What do Chinese people often use to boil tea leaves?63. When do people usually drink tea in the USA?64. What kind of tea do most Americans drink in summer?65. What does the underlined word “It” mean?B）英汉互译 阅读短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5小

37、题，每小题2分）66. Mom and Dad are the mos t impor tant people in your life. T hey have been looking after you since you were born. 67. 你应该一直爱他们。You should also get on well with t he m. But some children don' t know how to do t his. Here are some ways to help you. Spend more time withyour parents. 68.

38、Don' t spend too much time playing compu ter games or wat ching TV. Ask your parents to play with you. 69. 和他们交谈或者散步。Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card onMot her' s Day or t ell your fat her a joke on his bir thda

39、y. 70. You can also clean your room by yourself. Work hard. If you do your bes t in your st udies , your parents will be proud of you.C）情景作文（15分）“美丽邵阳我的家，人人都要爱护她”。“创卫活动”使得我们的街道更干净，河水 更清 澈作为邵阳的一份子,我们需要身体力行。请谈谈你平时是怎么做的。要求：1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数。2.语法正确,文理通顺,流畅,并适当发挥。提示词:not litter ; collect the trash ; pl

40、ant trees ; clean the streets ;water the flowers Shaoyang is a beautiful city with a long history. It's our hometown and it has changed a lotin the pas t few years. To make it be more and more beau ti ful , I often 邵阳市2017 年初中毕业学业考试英语听力朗读材料邵阳市2017年初中毕业学业考试英语听力测试现在开始。听力部分共分三节，听力 材料以中速朗读两遍。做题时，请先将

41、答案写在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有时 间把答案填涂到答题卡上。A 反应听下面五个句子，完成第1至5小题，听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的读题时 间，听完后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。听第一个句子，回答第一小题。1. How are you?听第二个句子，回答第二小题。2. What time is it now?听第三个句子，回答第三小题。3. Who can go on vacation with you this summer?听第四个句子，回答第四小题。4. How's the weather today? 听第五个句子，回答第五小题。5. Does Jim li

42、ke apples?B 理解 听下面四段对话，完成第6至15小题，听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的读题 时间，听完后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。M: Hello , this is Mike.W: Hi , Mike. It's Laura here.M: Hi , Laura. What are you doing?W: I'm just watching TV. What about you?M: I'm cleaning my room. Let's go to the movies tonight , Lau

43、ra.W: OK. I'd love to. Let's meet at seven in front of the cinema.M: See you then. 听第二段对话，回答第 8 至 9 小题。W: Excuse me , may I ask you some ques tions , Tom?M: Yes , please.W: What's your favorite subject ? M: My favorite subject is history. W: Who's your history teacher? M: Mr.Hu is.W:

44、 Why do you like history best?M: Because it's quite interesting.W: Thanks for your answers. Bye!听第三段对话，回答第 10 至 12 小题。W: Hi , Pet er! I know that you like wat ching baske tball games a lot.M: You're right , Susan.W: Oh , there is going to be a basketball game next Monday in our school. I thi

45、nk it must be exciting. Let's watch it together , Peter.M: I' d love to , but I can't. There is going to be an English test nex t Tuesday. I have to stay at home to study for it.W: Oh , you really work hard. I hope you can get a good grade.M: Thank you. Please don't forget to tell me

46、 the result about the game.W: OK.听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。W: Bob , you don't look well. What's the matter with you?M: I have a stomachache.W: Oh , I'm sorry to hear that. When did it start?M: Last night.W: Did you see the doctor?M: Yes. My mom took me to the hospi tal t his morning.W: What did

47、the doctor say?M: He said it was nothing serious. W: I hope you' ll feel better soon. M: Thank you.C笔录要点 听下面一段材料，将第16至20小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词。 听这段材料前，你将有20秒钟的读题时间，听完后，你将有20秒钟的作答时间。材料读 两遍。Las t week , I went to a zoo with my classma tes. It was sunny that day. I got upearly and we met at our sch oo

48、l gate.We rode ourbikes to gett here. Iwas soexci ted that I couldn' t wait to seethe pandas.Those blackand whitepandas were climbing around on the grass when we saw them. We all like the pandasvery much because they are cute andkind of shy.After that, we sawot heranimals like ti gers , lions , elepha nts and so on.We enjoyedourselvesat the zoo.听力测试到此结束，请同学们将答案填涂到答题卡上，再继续做下面的试题。监考老 师请关机。邵阳市2017 年初中毕业学业考试参考答案及评分标准I .听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计25分）A）反应（每小题 1 分）1-5 A ACBAB）理解（每小题 1 分）6-10 ABABB11-15 BBCBAC）笔录要点（每小题