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1、单元复习课unit 2-3look at these sentenceswhat a great day!what fun the water festival is!how pretty the dragon boats were!how delicious the food is in hong kong!感叹句感叹句通常由通常由what, how引导引导,表示赞美、惊表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。叹、喜悦等感情。whatwhat引导的感叹句whatwhat an honest man an honest man (he is)(he is)! !whatwhat beautiful flo

2、wersbeautiful flowers(these are)(these are)! !whatwhat bad weather bad weather (it is)(it is)! !howhow引导的感叹句howhow good a book good a book it is!it is!howhow careless careless (you are)!(you are)!howhow i miss you! i miss you!how+ adj.+ a/an+ n.how+ adj.+ a/an+ n.( (单数单数)+ +主主+ +谓谓+! !howhow+ +(adj.

3、/adv.)+(adj./adv.)+主主+ +谓谓+!+!whatwhat+ + a/an+(adj.)+n.a/an+(adj.)+n.( (单数单数) )+ +( (主主+ +谓谓) )+!+!what+(adj.)+n.(what+(adj.)+n.(复数复数/ /不可数不可数)+()+(主主+ +谓谓)+!)+!2.如何识别宾语从句?如何识别宾语从句?(课本课本p152) they know the teacher. 主语主语 谓语谓语 宾语宾语 they know the teacher is kind . 主语主语 谓语谓语 宾语从句宾语从句 句子做宾语就是宾语从句。句子做宾语就

4、是宾语从句。i know that the water festival is really fun.mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.i wonder if they will have the races again next year.i wonder whether june is a good time to visit hong kong.i believe that april is the hottest month in thailand.主语主语 谓语谓语从句从句宾语从句宾语从句 由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫做宾由一个句子

5、充当宾语,这个句子叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有that, if, whether, what, where, that, if, whether, what, where, why, howwhy, how等。等。宾语宾语exerciseexercise1.can you see_? a. what hes reading b. what is he readingc. what does he read d. he reads what 2.does jack come from japan? do you know?(合并成一个句子合并成一个句

6、子) do you know _ jack _ from japan? ifcomes4.somebody called you just now,but i didntknow _. a. who were they b. who they were c. who was it d. who it was 5. i want to know_. a. what is his name b. whats his name c. that his name is d. what his name is 6. -could you tell me _ she is looking for? -he

7、r cousin, susan. a. that b. whose c. who d. which 7. miss green didnt tell us _ in 2002. a. where does she live b. where she lives c. where did she live d. where she lived8. i dont know when _.a.will the train leave b. the train will leavec. would the train leave d. the train leave9. do you know _ d

8、uring the coming summer holiday?a. what will tom do b. what did tom doc. what tom will do d. what tom did. 语法专练语法专练1. _ fine weather it is! lets go hiking in the mountains. good idea! a. howb. what anc. whatd. what a2. _ exciting the news is! a. what b. how c. what a d. what an3. _ interesting talk

9、mr. white gave us! yes. we all liked it very much. a. how b. what c. what a d. what an4. ive just got a postcard from my pen pal. let me have a look. wow! _ nice card! a. what a b. what an c. how d. what5. _ hard theyre working in the field! a. what b. how c. what a d. how a. 真题体验真题体验1. (2015梅州中考梅州中

10、考)could you tell me_a meeting in guangzhou next week? a. if there was going to beb. if there is going to bec. whether is there going to bed. whether there is going to have【解析】【解析】选选b。考查宾语从句。考查宾语从句。could you tell me. . . ? 句式中句式中could表示委婉语气表示委婉语气, 不表示过去不表示过去, 由从句中的时间状语由从句中的时间状语“next week”可知用一般将来时可知用一

11、般将来时, 排除排除a项项, 宾语从句要用陈述语序宾语从句要用陈述语序, 排排除除c项项; there be结构中的谓语动词是结构中的谓语动词是be, 而不是而不是have, 又排除又排除d项。故选项。故选b。2. (2015苏州中考苏州中考)_a beautiful car! ive never seen it before. a. what b. which c. how d. whether【解析】【解析】选选a。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为: what a/an+adj. +单数名词单数名词+主语主语+谓语谓语! what +不 可 数 名 词不 可 数 名

12、词 / 可 数 名 词 复 数可 数 名 词 复 数 + 主 语主 语 + 谓 语谓 语 ! how+adj. /adv. +主语主语+谓语谓语! 由由“a beautiful car”可知选可知选a。3. (2015东营中考东营中考)look at the smog(雾霾雾霾). _bad weather it is! a. how b. how a c. what d. what a【解析】【解析】选选c。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为: what a/an+adj. +单数名词单数名词+主语主语+谓语谓语! what +不可数名词不可数名词/可数名词复数可数名词复

13、数+主语主语+谓语谓语! how+adj. /adv. +主语主语+谓谓语语! 句中句中weather是不可数名词是不可数名词, 故选故选c。4. (2015雅安中考雅安中考)_lovely the squirrel is! a. what a b. how c. what d. how a【解析】【解析】选选b。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为: what a/an+adj. +单数名词单数名词+主语主语+谓语谓语! what +不可不可数名词数名词/可数名词复数可数名词复数+主语主语+谓语谓语! how+adj. /adv. +主语主语+谓语谓语! 句中感叹部分句中感叹部分lovely“可爱的可爱的”, 是形容是形容词词, 故选故选b。5. (2015重庆中考重庆中考)you look tired these days. i think you need a_sleep. a. shorterb. shortestc. betterd. best【解析】【解析】选选c。考查形容词的比较等级。句意。考查形容词的比较等级。句意: 这这些天你看起来很疲劳。我认为你需要些天你看起来很疲劳。我认为你需要(比现在比现在)更好更好的睡眠。的睡眠。better“更好更好(的的)”。故选。故选c。6. (2015白银中考白银中考)_is really hard_the

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