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1、同义句转换一同义词互相转换1 alon e=by on eselfWe fini shed the work alon e./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this questi on is very easy./ I n fact, this questi on is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe'also a member of us./He 'a member of us, too./He ' a member of us as well.4 ano ther= one moreI
2、 ' afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./1 m afraid you have to wait ten more mi nu tes.5 arrive in( at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in /got to/reached America, she sudde nly felt Ion ely.6 iat on ce=right nowRun home at on ce=R un home right now.7 con ti nu e/go onLet's con ti
3、nue/go on readi ng the passage.8 cost=spe nd=take=pay(1) I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book./This book cost me ten yuan./l paid ten yuan forthis book.(2) It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore cross ing/goin
4、g across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one's lifeThose people died/lost their lives duri ng the earthquake.12 no w/at the mome ntShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./a
5、t the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other thi ngs can you see in the picture?14 the n=t that mome nt/at that timeShe was shopp ing the n/at that mome nt/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be in terested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is in terested
6、in/cares for collecti ng stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeti ng tomorrow after noon.17 wan t/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to do
7、Can you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his gra ndpare nts last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat' your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21
8、happe n/take placeWhat happe ned?/What took place?22 decide/make a decisi on/make up one 'mindShe can 'tdecide/make a decisi on/make up her mi nd where to go.23 foun d/establish/set upThe stude nts foun ded/established/set up a group to protect the en viro nment.24 finally/at last/in the end
9、Finally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has bee n away for a day.26 retur n/give backHe hasn'treturned the book to me./He hasn 'given the book back to me.retur n/go backHe will go back/retur n in a mon th.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly.
10、-How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more tha nOver/More tha n a hun dred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/ no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they bel ong to Amy.30 whe never/ no matter whe nWhenever/No matter when you come
11、to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 populati on/peopleWhat is the populati on of Chin a
12、?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smok ing.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world
13、/aro und the worldEn glish is spoke n widely all over the world./aro und the world3 not as(so)as/less tha nThis book is not as(so) in terest ing as that on e./That book is more in terest ing tha n this one.4 as as possible/as as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your moth
14、er the good n ews.5 at risk/ in dan ger/i n troubleThe pan das in our country are at risk./i n trouble/i n dan ger6 at the age of /whe n sb.+be+ years oldHis pare nts died whe n he was six years old./His pare nts died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one 'help/thanks toB
15、ecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Tha nks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about hi
16、s follow ing oral test./Liu Ming can 'stop his follow ing oral test.10 both and/not only but also He is not only a sin ger but also a doctor./He is both a sin ger and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at draw in g./He does well in draw ing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud o
17、f our country ' astronaut./He takes pride in our country 'sastronaut.13 come up with/thi nk of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come
18、 from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy on eself/play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.have a pain in head/have a headache3同义句转换He did n 'go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache17 hear from/receive(get) a letter fro
19、mShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Can adia n friend.18 had better do/It 'best to doYou had better read in the sun ./It's best for you to read in the sun.19 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skati ng?20 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day an
20、d ni ght to be a successful man ./He worked day and ni ght in order to be a successful man ./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man ./He worked day and ni ght so that he could be a successful man.21 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!22 in/wearShe i
21、s in/wears a white dress today.23 keep sb. from doin g/stop sb. (from) doin g/preve nt sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flow ing away./ Trees can preve nt the soil flow ing away./Trees can keep the soil from flow ing away.24 lear n by on eself/ teach on eselfNobody taught him. He lear nt it b
22、y himself./He taught himself.25 like better than/prefer to /prefer to do rather than do Joh n likes swim ming better tha n skat in g./Joh n prefers swim ming to skati ng./Joh n prefer to swim rather tha n skate.26 Ion g, l ong ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautifu
23、l princess living in an old castle.27 look after well/take good care ofThanks for look ing after my cat /tak ing good care of my cat well while I was away.28 no longer/not any Ion gerShe is no Ion ger a little girl./She is not a little girl any Ion ger.29 shall we/Let '.Shall we watch the film t
24、ogether?/Let ' watch the film together.30 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.31 too to/so that/enough toHe is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can 'visit us./He is not free eno ugh to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1
25、) He left last year.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the othe
26、r students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clea n my room every day./My room is clea ned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1) Amy can 'danee. Susan carit, either.Neither Amy nor Susa n can
27、 dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eate n breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1) She
28、wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to go shopp ing, and so do her frien ds.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his homework./He didn 'go to bed until he finished his homework.(3) Come on, or we 'll miss the e
29、arly bus./If we don 'hurry, we 'miss the early bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us ano ther talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work
30、.(2) We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them un til the tears ran dow n their faces.Peopleandsat and laughed at them un til the tears ran dow n their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95 th birthday.Fred was visit ing his moth
31、ershe wasyears old.3She lives alone.She lives.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.the way they eat, they have a high rate of can cer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But shea long timeout.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy a
32、nd became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom becamea strong boya good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at work ing with others because they thi nk more for other people.She people alsoin working with others because they think more for otherpeople.8 Mark decided to go saili ng in his boat wit
33、h his friend Dan.Markato go saili ng in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machi ne in a factory.10 When pare nts have poor eat ing habits, their childre n usually do, too.When pare nts have poor eati ng habits,their childre n.11 In the c
34、omputer game houses, it takes people a lot of money compet ing with the mach in es.Peoplemoney in compet ing with the mach ines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police bega n to lo
35、ok for the pigs,n ewspaper reporters fromthe country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn 'know what he could find in this strange place.When he firstthe isla nd, he did n 'tk now what he could find in this stra ngeplace.14 Some den tists say that chew ing sugarless gum c
36、an help take care of people 'teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can helppeople ' teeth.15 He was differe nt from other childre n.He wastheas other childre n.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack isyearstha n Bob.17 I teach someth ing to air hostesses.Air ho
37、stessessometh ingme.18 The world is full of variety.The world isvariety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He wasthe taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.Youtake a car in the area.21 But whe n you are joined to the Intern et, there are many things you can do.But whe n you ar
38、e joined to the Intern et, there arethings you can do.22 Beiji ng will be rainy.There will beBeiji ng.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became
39、the idea.24 But now there is a Win ter Swimmi ng Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Win ter Swimmi ng Club and it has2,000 members.25 Before cross ing the road, stop and look both ways.Beforethe road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark watermark ”.This markwatermark ”.27
40、 They hoped the gover nment would act quickly to con serve n ature.They hoped the gover nment would act quicklyto con serve n ature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world 'largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger tha nlizard in the world.29 We have n'tdo ne anything to improve the exam system.W
41、e haveto improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertiseme nts.It is muchto do it with TV or radio advertiseme nts.31 He was un able to walk any more.Hewalked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Gree n to carry.The bookshelf washeavyMiss Green didn 'carry it.
42、33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a6ne-child ' policy.China has begun a &ne-child ” policyit solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals tha n anyone else on his team.He scoredgoals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more tha
43、n a year in all.Itvery little time at school, perhaps no more tha n a year in all.36 A school in spector was coming to visit a school.A school in spector wasa visita school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh in stead?you look at the funny side and laugh in stead?38 Good movies are the ones
44、that you remember and like to see ano ther time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to seetha n39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogstheir thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think itleft on the s
45、helf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from tow ns in Mexico.Both ofcame from tow ns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to Lon do n.At the16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.Iin Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever see n such a big oran
46、 ge.Nobody had ever see nbigoran ge.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.she only sleeps for no more tha n four hours.46 She bought me many prese nts.She bought many prese nts.47 The win ter will be full of happ in ess by your own han ds.The win ter will behapp in ess by your own
47、 han ds.48 They all agreed with me.They allyesme.49 Beautiful flowers n eed poll in ati ng.Beautiful flowers n eedpoll in ated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.Thesmile of the girlhim very happy.51 I don 'like growing flowers. Mary doesn 'like growing flowers, either.IMary l
48、ikes grow ing flowers.52 Givi ng makes people happy, n ot on ly those who receive, but also those who give.Giving makes people happy,those who receivethose who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won 'be able to win people' trust.Your promises arebigbe able to win people ' t
49、rust.54 What a serious thi ng a promise is!a promise is!55 They only want to win.They wantto win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get alongwith others and that helps you succeed.57 It was stuck and he couldn 'talk or breathe.It was stuck and he couldta
50、lkbreathe.58 What do you think of the music?do youthe music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny istallI.60 How about play ing basketball with us?play ing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom don ated money to the poor childre n.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.Ityesterday.63 I hope that I can v
51、isit the moon some day.I hopethe moon some day.64 Jenny ' gran dmother died two years ago.Jenn y'sgra ndmotherbee nfor two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn 'catch the bus.He got upcatch the bus.67 Walki ng after meals is very helpful.is very help
52、fulwalk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long., we have bee n friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Motheryou as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.Howe
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