高中英语 Unit 6 Design 6.4 Lesson 4 Dream Houses习题 北师大版必修2

1、lesson 4dream houses即时检测一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空cottagerentmercybathedampnarrowgarbage1wipe the surface with a cloth. 答案damp2they showed no to their enemies. 答案mercy3were staying in a holiday in dorset. 答案cottage4can you take out the when you go out? 答案garbage5on hot days we often go in

2、the river. 答案bathing6i pay a higher than the other tenants(房客) because my room is bigger. 答案rent7the road was too for cars to pass. 答案narrow二、单句改错1they live at the 18th floor. 答案aton2he shared his chocolate to the other kids. 答案towith3the concert will have to carried over ti

3、ll next week because the singer is ill. 答案to后加be4in the evenings,we watched the tv or did some reading and never dreamed of going out. 答案去掉第二个the5there are many trees on both side of the road. 答案sidesides三、用正确的介词或副词填空1this is the way which we solved the problem. 答案in2 the time we

4、 arrived,the movie had already begun. 答案by3dont dream thousands of reasons why you cant do what you want to;find one reason why you can. 答案up4a teachers point of view,this dictionary will be helpful. 答案from5dianes house is cherrywood street. 答案on四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子1这不是我们想要的房子。it is no

5、t the house . 答案that/which we want2我记得他们很早就出发了。 is that they set off very early. 答案what i remember3就是因为这样,我们搬到了另外一个城市。that is . 答案why we moved to another city4为了不让他们发现我们,我们屏住了呼吸。 so that they could not find us. 答案we held our breath5读者喜欢他的写作风格。readers like the way . 答案(that/i

6、n which)he writes五、下面是课文the house on mango street的缩写,请在空白处填上适当的单词。每空限填一个单词we didnt always live on mango street.we moved a lot.the house on mango street is ours,and we dont have to pay 1.and worry about the landlord being 2.but even so,its not the house we thought wed get. we had to leave the fl

7、at on loomis quick because the water 3.broke and so on.we had to use the 4.next door and carried water over.thats why we moved into the house on mango street,far away,on the other 5.of the town. my parents always told us that one day we would 6. into our own house.we would have a basement,at le

8、ast three washrooms,a big yard and grass growing without a 7.but the real house on mango street is 8.and red with 9.steps in front.out back is a small 10. for the car we dont own yet. 答案1.rent2.angry3.pipes4.washroom5.side6.move7.fence8.small9.narrow10.garage六、阅读理解(导学号57500021)(2017·全国卷)a

9、build-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available.developed by two doctors in the u.s.department of agriculture,its an excellent water collector.unfortunately,you must carry the necessary equipment with you,since it

10、s all but impossible to find natural substitutes.the only components required,though,are a 5'×5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic,six feet of plastic tube,and a containerperhaps just a drinking cupto catch the water.these pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened

11、 on your belt.to construct a working still,use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep.try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catchers productivity.place your cup in the deepest part of the hole.then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all

12、the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs upand outthe side of the hole. next,cover the hole with the plastic sheet,securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock.the plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides.the low poi

13、nt of the sheet must be centered directly over,and no more than three inches above,the cup.the solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic.ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form,run down the material,and fall off into the cup.when the

14、container is full,you can suck the refreshment out through the tube,and wont have to break down the still every time you need a drink.1what do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph? a.its delicate.b.its expensive.c.its complex.d.its portable.解析推理判断题。从文章第一段的“these pieces ca

15、n be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.”可知,这种集水器设备携带起来很方便。人们可以把它折叠成一个小包并系在腰带上。答案d2what does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?a.the tube.b.the still.c.the hole.d.the cup.解析词义猜测题。从文章第二段的“to construct a working still.”和画线词后的productivity可推断出画线部分指的是

16、the still。答案b3what is the last step of constructing a working solar still?a.dig a hole of a certain size.b.put the cup in place.c.weight the sheets center down.d.cover the hole with the plastic sheet.解析细节理解题。从文章第三段的“next,cover the hole with the plastic sheet,securing the edges of the plastic with di

17、rt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock.”可知,用塑料布把洞穴覆盖,并把塑料布的边缘用泥土弄牢。最后把一块石头压在塑料布的中心。因此选c项。答案c4when a solar still works,drops of water come into the cup from. a.the plastic tubeb.outside the holec.the open aird.beneath the sheet解析推理判断题。从文章最后一段的“ground water evaporates and collects on

18、 the sheet until small drops of water form,run down the material and fall off into the cup.”可知,这种蒸馏器的工作原理是创造一个温室。地面的水向上蒸发并在塑料布上聚集形成小水滴,然后水滴顺着塑料布流下来落到杯子里。答案d七、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除;把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该

19、词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。much to the students joy,our school has put up a new building what consists of a library and a reading room.the reading room designing to contain 200 students is equipped with the internet as well.hope to develop the students reading habit gradua

20、l,our school makes it a rule to read after school.since it was opened up,many a student have come here to read every day.however,by the midterm exam approaching this month,its a pity to see a big decrease in the number of the student compared with that of last month.if only we have no exams!in that

21、case we can make most of our new building.答案第一句:whatwhich/that第二句:designingdesigned第三句:hopehoping;gradualgradually第四句:去掉was;havehas第五句:bywith;studentstudents第六句:havehad第七句:most前加the八、书面表达假设你是新华中学的李华。下周六是外教mr smith的生日,你们班同学准备给他举办一个生日晚会。请给外教写一封邀请函,内容包含以下要点:1.感谢mr smith对你们英语学习的帮助;2.说明晚会的内容。(时间:下午六点;地点:

22、本班教室。学生们会准备蛋糕、各种中国特色食品等,还将表演节目。)要求:1.不要逐条翻译,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。dear mr smith,i am li hua.i am writing to invite you to attend the party we will hold to celebrate your birthday next saturday.           im looking forward t

23、o your reply.yours,li hua参考范文dear mr smith, i am li hua.i am writing to invite you to attend the party we will hold to celebrate your birthday next saturday. since you became our english teacher,we have made great progress in english.your teaching is so well organized and your wonderful teaching skills greatl