形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词

1、-第一讲：人称代词、主格和宾格人称单数 主格单数 宾格复数 主格复数 宾格第一人称我Ime我们 weus第二人称你 youyou你们 youyou第三人称他 he 她 she 它 ithim her it他们 theythem主格 =主语：表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。放在动词(行为动词、 be 动词、情 态动词等)前面例句： 1、I am a teacherY. ou are student.2、He is a studentT. hey are students.如果是问句，则放在助动词、 be 动词或情态动词后面。如： Are you a pupil？Do they play footbal

2、l？ Can he walk？2、宾格 =宾语：表示动作行为的对象。宾语放在动词或介词后面 例句： Give it to me. Let's go(=Let us go).、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称单My 我的复Our 我们的单Mine 我 的 什么东西复ours 我们的什么 东西第二人称your 你的Your的你们Yours 你的 什么东西yours 你 们 的 什 么东西第三人称数His 他的Her 她的Its 它的数Their 的他们数His hers its 他 / 她 / 它的 什么东西数theirs 他 们 的 什 么东西、(1

3、 )形容词性物主代词： 起形容词作用 ，用在名词前，起修饰作用，表明该名词所表示的人或物是 "谁的 "或属于谁的。 形容词性物主代词后面必须是名词。 例： (1). This is my book. 这是我的书。(2). We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 二、名词性物主代词( 1)名词性物主代词：起名词的作用， 后面无名词 。名词 性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词 + 名词例： 1.Look at the two pencils.The red one is yours and the blue one ismine. 看那两支铅笔 ,红

4、的是你的 , 蓝的是我的 .2. He likes my pen.He doesn ”t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔 .不喜欢她的 . 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时， 必须有特定的语言环境， 也就是要省略的名词 大家已经知道，已经提起过。例： It's hers. 是她的。（错误）单独使用大 家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用。如果单独使用必须说 This book is hersThis picture is theirs 必须有一定的语言环境，让大家知道所指的名词练习题（一）一、用人称代词填空1、you and I 2、he and she 3、two boys4、 a do

5、g 5、your father 6、 my mother7、a dog and a cat 8、we and you 9、Tom10 、my friends11 、the desk12 、 a toy car二、语法习题1. ismy aunt（阿姨）. We often visit . （ she ）2 、 These new houses are so nice. Butare very expensive （昂贵的）.（ them ）3、 （我） am a teacher 。 （我们） can play football4、Would you like to go with（我）？5、M

6、ike is my classmate. is good at English . （ 他 ）6、This is my book. are over there.A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine7. bag is new and is new, too.A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, he8. This room is ours, and that one is A. theyB. them C. theirs D. their9. Whose pencils are there? They 'reA.

7、my B. me C. mine D. our10 、 Whose shoes are these? They are.A. me B. mineC. myD. I11. She is a student , name is Han Mei.A. its B. herC. hers D. his12 、 This ruler isn 't mine. I think it is A. heB. himC. hisD. her13 、am a boy and is a girl.A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she13.The old s

8、hoes are （他 们的）。14.This potato is（我的）。15.That tomato is （你 的）。16.This is（我的） potato 。17.That is（你的）tomato 。18. （我们的） Classroom is big and bright。19.The big and bright classroom is （我们的）20. （他的） bike is red 。21.The red bike is（ 他的）。23.I 'm worried （ 担心 ）about _ （他）。14 、I like new dress. A. She B.

9、 her C. hers D. his15、Is that hat? No, it's not .It 'sA. your, my, TomsB. you, mine, Tom 'sC. yours, mine, TomD. your, mine, Tom 's16、（We ， Our ，Ours） English teacher is Mrs.Green.17、（I ，My， Mine）_ can't get my kite.18、like Chinese food. A. They B.TheirC.Theirs19、This is a girl.n

10、ame is Lily. A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its20、This is Wang Fang. is twelve.A.HisB.She C.HerD.Its21、I a girl._ name is Wang Hong.A.am;My B.is;HerC.am;Your22、Hello, may speak to?A I,you B 、 our,him C、 me,they D 、us,our22、-What 's that? - is a cat. A.ItB.HeC.SheD.You作业题（一） 一、把小括号的人称代词翻译英语1. These are （ 他们的 ）

11、 flowers.2. Those books are （他 们的）。3. This is （ 我的 ）teacher4.Is this （你的） photo ？ 5.（它的） eyes are blue 。6. （她） is my mother 。7. The eraser is for （她）。 8.Is this（她的） bag？9.（她）is Lily.（ 她的 ）mother is a teacher. 10.I don't like （他们）。 11.（他们） are pupils 。12.（他们的） shoes areold 。二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. That

12、is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big.（ I ）2. The dress is . Give it to . （ she ）3. Is this watch? （you） No, it' s not . （ I ）are4. is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stamps（脚印）. （ he ）5. dresses are red. （we） What colour are ? （ you ）6. Here are many dolls, which one is ?

13、（ she ）7. I can find my toy, but where's ? （ you ）8. Show your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. name is Mimi. These cakes are . ( it )10. is my aunt. Do you know job? is a nurse. ( she )11. That is not camera. is at home. ( he )12. Where are ? I can't find . Let 's call (呼叫) pa

14、rents.( they )13. Don 't touch . isn 't a cat, is a tiger! ( It )14. sister is ill. Please go and look after . ( she )15. don 't know her name. Would you please tell . ( we )16. So many dogs. Let 's count . ( they )17. I have a lovely brother. is only 3. I like very much. ( he )1. Th

15、is isn 'tknife. is green. ( she )2. These are your books ，Kate. Put on the desk ，please. (they )3. must look after things. ( you )4. Wei Fang ，is that ruler? Yes，it's.( you )英语阅读理解(一)It is Sunday today.The weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many peo

16、ple there. They come here to have a rest after a week ard work and s'tusd yh. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. How happy they are!判断正误，正确

17、的在括号内写 “T，”错误的写 “F”( ) 1. The weather is very good on Sunday.( ) 2. Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study.( ) 3. A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car.( ) 4. A lot of people are playing football on the grass.( ) 5. All the people in the park look very happy.英语阅读理解 (二)Au

18、nt Judy ' s birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture . I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That' s because she likes dogs. The picture will be very根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( ) 1. Aunt Judy ' s birthday party will be on.A Friday