托普康全站仪使用说明书

1、拓普康自动跟踪全站仪使用手册自动跟踪全站仪MS05AMS1A手动全站仪MS051前 言感谢您购买拓普康最高精度的 0.5自动跟踪全站仪MS05A、最高精度的0.5手动全站仪MS05、和高精度的1自动跟踪全站仪MS1A。使用仪器前请仔细阅读本说明书。参阅“35 标准配置”以确认所有附件是否齐全。MS05A/MA05/MS1A 具有与计算机进行数据交流的功能，并可以接受来自计算机的操作指令，详情请参阅“拓普康外业电子手簿接口”和“通讯指令说明”或向拓普康技术中心咨询。为改进产品，仪器的技术指标和仪器外观随时可能改变而与本说明书有所不同。为便于阅读，说明书中部分插图进行了简化处理。为更好地使用该仪器

2、，请仔细阅读本使用说明书，并妥善保存，便于随时查阅。符号本说明书使用以下约定：表示在操作前应阅读的注意事项和重要内容。：表示参阅有关附加信息的章节名称。：表示补充说明。：表示特别术语或操作的说明。软键等 ：表示所显示的软键内容和Windows 对话按钮。按键等 ：表示操作面板上的按键。放样等 ：表示屏幕提示名称注意说明书行文方式· 本说明书中，除了特别强调外，“MS”一般是指“MS05A”和“MS1A”。手动型MS05只是没有自动型MS05A 的马达驱动、自动跟踪、自动照准功能。其他功能和MS05A 完全相同。· 本说明书中出现的插图均为MS1A 和RC-TS3 的屏幕界面

3、。· 在程序操作过程中屏幕所使用的软键位置均为出厂设置，软键位置可能会因重新分配而发生变化。参见软键配置：“30.6 键功能定义”。· 用户在阅读各种测量程序操作之前，请先了解基本操作“4.产品概述”和“5.基本操作”。可以使用的MS 功能概述在“4.1 功能”中给出。有关选择选项和数字输入参见“5.1 基本按键操作”。· 测量程序操作是以连续测量为依据的，当选择了其它测量选项时有关程序操作的一些信2息可以在“注释” 中找到。· KODAK 灰卡是KODAK 柯达公司注册商标。· Bluetooth®是蓝牙Bluetooth SIG,

4、 Inc.注册商标。· Windows 和 Windows CE是微软公司的注册商标。· 本说明书中涉及的其它公司或产品名称均为相应公司的注册商标。3目 录1安全操作注意事项 ·································

5、3;·················································

6、3;······························· 72. 注意事项 ·················

7、··················································

8、··················································

9、··············· 93. 激光安全信息 ·································

10、··················································

11、······································· 114产品概述 ·········

12、83;·················································

13、83;·················································

14、83;··················· 134.1 仪器功能 ····························

15、83;·················································

16、83;·········································· 134.2 仪器部件名称 ·····&

17、#183;·················································&

18、#183;·················································&

19、#183;········ 154.3 模式结构图 ·······································

20、··················································

21、··························· 194.4 蓝牙无线连接技术 ····················&#

22、183;·················································&#

23、183;·································· 205基本操作 ··············

24、;··················································

25、;··················································

26、;··············· 225.1 键盘基本操作································

27、3;·················································

28、3;······························ 225.2 显示功能 ·················

29、3;·················································

30、3;·················································

31、3;·· 275.3 屏幕键盘的使用 ·············································&

32、#183;·················································&

33、#183;············· 335.4 设置模式 ··································&

34、#183;·················································&

35、#183;··································· 346CF 卡的使用 ············&

36、#183;·················································&

37、#183;·················································&

38、#183;·········· 366.1 CF 卡插入与取出 ····································&#

39、183;·················································&#

40、183;·················· 367电池的使用 ·····························

41、3;·················································

42、3;············································· 388连接到外部设备 ··

43、3;·················································

44、3;·················································

45、3;·············· 408.1 利用蓝牙技术进行无线通讯 ································&#

46、183;·················································&#

47、183;······ 408.2 NET 与配套设备之间的通讯 ·······································

48、3;················································· 438

49、.3 连接到USB 设备 ················································

50、;··················································

51、;········ 448.4 经由RS232C 电缆进行连接 ······································

52、··················································

53、 459架设仪器 ················································

54、83;·················································

55、83;······························ 469.1 对中 ··················

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58、;········· 469.2 整平 ·······································&

59、#183;·················································&

60、#183;····································· 4710开机与关机 ··········&#

61、183;·················································&#

62、183;·················································&#

63、183;············ 4910.1 触摸屏面设置 ···································

64、;··················································

65、;························· 4910.2 软件问题的排除 ······················&

66、#183;·················································&

67、#183;································· 5010.3 由外部设备对仪器进行开机与关机 ············&

68、#183;·················································&

69、#183;··········· 5111照准目标 ····································

70、83;·················································

71、83;········································ 5211.1 自动照准设置 ·······

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73、··················································

74、··· 5311.2 目标的自动照准功能 ············································

75、··················································

76、···· 5512自动跟踪测量 ············································

77、··················································

78、························· 5712.1 自动跟踪测量设置 ······················&

79、#183;·················································&

80、#183;····························· 5712.2 自动跟踪测量 ·················

81、3;·················································

82、3;·········································· 5813角度测量 ······

83、··················································

84、··················································

85、····················· 6113.1 两点间水平角测量（水平角00） ·························

86、··················································

87、··· 61413.2 把水平角设置为所需值（固定水平角） ··········································

88、83;························ 6213.3 把仪器从参考方向旋转到指定方向上 ·····················&#

89、183;················································· 6

90、313.4 角度测量和数据输出 ···············································&#

91、183;·················································&#

92、183; 6414距离测量 ···············································

93、3;·················································

94、3;····························· 6514.1 测距信号检测 ··················&

95、#183;·················································&

96、#183;········································· 6514.2 距离和角度测量 ·····

97、83;·················································

98、83;·················································

99、83; 6614.3 距离测量和数据输出 ··············································

100、83;·················································

101、83;· 6814.4 悬高测量 ··············································&#

102、183;·················································&#

103、183;···················· 6815坐标测量 ···························

104、3;·················································

105、3;················································· 711

106、5.1 输入测站数据 ················································&

107、#183;·················································&

108、#183;··········· 7115.2 后视方位角设置 ···································

109、83;·················································

110、83;···················· 7215.3 三维坐标测量 ···························

111、··················································

112、································· 7415.4 号调取坐标数据 ··············&#

113、183;·················································&#

114、183;·········································· 7615.4.1 选取坐标点 ····

115、3;·················································

116、3;··············································· 7615.4.2 显示图形 &

117、#183;·················································&

118、#183;·················································&

119、#183;····· 7715.4.3 图形设置 ·········································

120、3;·················································

121、3;·············· 7716地形测量 ··································

122、··················································

123、··········································· 7816.1 输入测站数据 ····

124、83;·················································

125、83;·················································

126、83;····· 7816.2 后视方位角设置 ··········································

127、;··················································

128、;·············· 7916.3 地形测量 ·································

129、3;·················································

130、3;································· 8117后方交会测量 ··············

131、3;·················································

132、3;·················································

133、3;···· 8317.1 坐标后方交会测量 ···········································

134、;··················································

135、;········· 8417.2 高程后方交会测量 ······································

136、··················································

137、·············· 8718放样测量 ··································&#

138、183;·················································&#

139、183;·········································· 9118.1 角度和距离放样测量 ····&#

140、183;·················································&#

141、183;··········································· 9118.2 坐标放样测量 ····

142、;··················································

143、;··················································

144、;······ 9518.3 悬高放样测量 ·········································&#

145、183;·················································&#

146、183;·················· 9719偏心测量 ·····························

147、3;·················································

148、3;············································· 10019.1 单距偏心测量 ··

149、··················································

150、··················································

151、······· 10019.2 角度偏心测量 ········································&#

152、183;·················································&#

153、183;················· 10219.3 双距偏心测量 ·····························

154、3;·················································

155、3;···························· 10320对边测量 ····················

156、;··················································

157、;··················································

158、;····· 10620.1 多点间距离测量 ··········································

159、··················································

160、············ 10620.2 改变起始点···································

161、3;·················································

162、3;·························· 10721面积测算 ······················

163、;··················································

164、;··················································

165、;··· 10922点投影 ·············································&

166、#183;·················································&

167、#183;································· 11322.1 定义基线 ··············

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169、;··················································

170、;· 11322.2 点投影 ··············································

171、3;·················································

172、3;······················ 11523横断面测量 ·························

173、3;·················································

174、3;············································· 11723.1 设立测站 ··&#

175、183;·················································&#

176、183;·················································&#

177、183;············ 11723.2 横断面测量···································

178、··················································

179、··························· 118524线路计算 ·····················

180、··················································

181、··················································

182、···· 12124.1 设立测站 ···········································

183、3;·················································

184、3;····················· 12124.2 单线形线路计算 ··························

185、;··················································

186、;····························· 12324.2.1 直线计算 ··················&

187、#183;·················································&

188、#183;···································· 12324.2.2 圆曲线计算 ··········&#

189、183;·················································&#

190、183;········································ 12524.2.3 回旋曲线计算 ······&#

191、183;·················································&#

192、183;······································· 12724.3 多线形线路计算 ·······

193、83;·················································

194、83;··············································· 13424.3.1 起点交点

195、终点计算法 ·················································

196、··························· 13424.3.2 起点交点转角计算法 ···················

197、83;·················································

198、83;······· 13724.4 整体线路计算 ········································

199、;··················································

200、;·················· 14024.4.1 输入曲线要素 ·····························

201、;··················································

202、;················· 14124.4.2 查阅曲线要素 ······························

203、;··················································

204、;················ 14524.4.3 自动桩点计算 ·······························

205、;··················································

206、;··············· 14624.4.4 任意桩点计算 ································

207、;··················································

208、;··············· 14824.4.5 线路中桩反算 ································

209、;··················································

210、;·············· 14924.4.6 曲线起点设置 ·································

211、;··················································

212、;············· 15124.4.7 清除曲线要素 ··································

213、;··················································

214、;············· 15225格网扫描测量程序··································

215、83;·················································

216、83;························· 15325.1 产品简介 ······················&

217、#183;·················································&

218、#183;·········································· 15325.1.1 功能简介 ····

219、83;·················································

220、83;················································· 15

221、325.1.2 操作步骤 ················································

222、;··················································

223、;······ 15425.2 测量前准备 ·········································&#

224、183;·················································&#

225、183;··················· 15525.2.1 程序的启动与退出 ···························

226、··················································

227、··········· 15525.2.2 格网扫描测量主菜单 ···································

228、83;················································ 15525.2.

229、3 文件设置 ·················································

230、;··················································

231、;······ 15625.2.4 定义格网点 ·········································

232、··················································

233、·········· 15925.3 格网扫描测量 ·····································&#

234、183;·················································&#

235、183;···················· 16425.3.1 测量显示界面 ··························&#

236、183;·················································&#

237、183;··················· 16525.3.2 显示测量结果 ···························&#

238、183;·················································&#

239、183;·················· 16525.3.3 输出测量结果 ····························&#

240、183;·················································&#

241、183;················· 16625.3.4 文件数据格式 ·····························&#

242、183;·················································&#

243、183;················ 16926文件选取与删除 ·······························

244、··················································

245、································ 17326.1 选取文件 ···············

246、3;·················································

247、3;················································· 173

248、26.2 删除文件 ················································&#

249、183;·················································&#

250、183;················ 17427已知坐标输入与查阅 ······························

251、3;·················································

252、3;························· 17627.1 输入已知坐标 ······················

253、··················································

254、···································· 17627.2 输入注记数据 ···········&#

255、183;·················································&#

256、183;·············································· 17727.3 查阅已知坐标 

257、3;·················································

258、3;·················································

259、3;········ 17728接收已知坐标数据·······································&#

260、183;·················································&#

261、183;···················· 17929输出数据文件 ···························&

262、#183;·················································&

263、#183;······································· 18230改变仪器参数设置········

264、;··················································

265、;··················································

266、;·· 185630.1 观测条件设置 ·············································

267、··················································

268、············· 18530.2 仪器设置 ··································

269、3;·················································

270、3;······························ 18730.3 测距参数设置 ·················

271、··················································

272、·········································· 18930.4 标签定义 ·····

273、3;·················································

274、3;·················································

275、3;········· 19230.6 定义 ······································

276、3;·················································

277、3;·································· 19530.7 单位设置 ·············&#

278、183;·················································&#

279、183;·················································&#

280、183;· 19930.8 密码设置 ··············································

281、··················································

282、··················· 20030.9 日期和时间设置 ····························&

283、#183;·················································&

284、#183;························· 20030.10 恢复默认设置 ·····················&#

285、183;·················································&#

286、183;·································· 20131警告与错误信息 ·············

287、··················································

288、··················································

289、 20232仪器检校 ················································&

290、#183;·················································&

291、#183;·························· 20632.1 照准部水准器检校 ····················&

292、#183;·················································&

293、#183;····························· 20632.2 圆水准器检校 ·················

294、83;·················································

295、83;········································ 20732.3 倾斜传感器零点误差检校 ······

296、··················································

297、································ 20732.5 分划板检校···············

298、3;·················································

299、3;·············································· 21132.6 CCD 分划板检校 ·····