2020-2021学年浙江省温州市某校高一（上）期中英语试卷

1、2020-2021学年浙江省温州市某校高一（上）期中英语试卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第一节（共3小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 1.     Nowadays more and more people like to travel,  especially when vacations come. A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies

2、 to travelling spots. They either drive or take a bus,  a train,  a ship and so on. Some even ride bikes.    However,  there is another way of travelling _. People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take a oneday poor tour,  and som

3、e even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. Poorism tours take place around the world,  and not just in the third world countries. You can,  for instance,  tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx,  in the Bund of Shanghai

4、. Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas within some large and rich cities. These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to longstanding poverty,  or the effects of war.    Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the

5、money from the tour can be donated to help the people there. （1）What's the meaning of the underlined word "poorism" in the second paragraph？_A.贫困B.穷人C.穷游D.可怜的人 （2）Some people have poorism tours_.A. to show how rich they areB. to experience the poor lifeC. to enjoy the beautiful scenesD

6、. to see poor people （3）Poorism tours can make people_.A. care for the poverty more. know about the countrysideC. go to big citiesD. go into the heart of rich cities 2.     One summer I was driving from my home town of Tahoe City,  Calif,  to New Orleans. In t

7、he middle of the desert,  I came upon a young man standing by the roadside. He had his thumb out and held a gas can in his other hand. I drove right by him. There was a time in the country when you'd be considered a jerk if you passed by somebody in need. Now you are a fool for helping. Wit

8、h gangs,  drug addicts,  murderers（杀人凶手）,  rapists,  thieves lurking everywhere,  "I don't want to get involved" has become a national motto.    Several states later I was still thinking about the hitchhiker. Leaving him standing in the dese

9、rt did not bother me so much. What bothered me was how easily I had reached the decision. I never even lifted my foot off the accelerator.    Does anyone stop any more?  I wondered. I recalled Blanche DuBois's famous line:  "I have always depended on the k

10、indness of strangers". Could anyone rely on the kindness of strangers these days?  One way to test this would be for a person to journey from coast to coast without any money,  relying solely on the good will of his fellow Americans. What kind of Americans would he find?  Who wou

11、ld feed him,  shelter him,  carry him down the road?     The idea intrigued me.    The week I turned 37,  I realized that I had never taken a gamble in my life. So I decided to travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a pen

12、ny. It would be a cashless journey through the land of the almighty dollar. I would only accept offers of rides,  food and a place to rest my head. My final destination would be Cape Fear in North Carolina,  a symbol of all the fears I'd have to conquer during the trip.  

13、0; I rose early on September 6,  1994,  and headed for the Golden Gate Bridge with a 50pound pack on my back and a sign displaying my destination to passing vehicles:  "America".    For six weeks , I hitched 82 rides and covered 4,

14、0;223 miles across 14 states. As I traveled,  folks were always warning me about someplace else. In Montana they told me to watch out for the cowboys in Wyoming;  in Nebraska they said people would not be as nice as in Iowa. Yet I was treated with kindness everywhere I went. I was amazed b

15、y people's readiness to help a stranger,  even when it seemed to run contrary to their own best interests. （1）Why did the author drive past the young man in the desert without stopping？_A. Because he failed to notice this man.B. Because he was driving too fast.C. Because he thought the youn

16、g man didn't need help.D. Because he was afraid of being tricked. （2）What was it that made the author upset？_A. Leaving the young man alone in the desert.B. Being considered a fool.C. Making the decision of not offering help so easily.D. Keeping thinking about the young man. （3）The author decide

17、d to travel without a penny in order to_.A. find out how long he could survive without helpB. go through the great difficulty in surviving unexpected environmentC. find out whether strangers would offer help to himD. figure out how strangers thought of his plan （4）The following part might probably_.

18、A. describe how he fooled the strangersB. describe how strangers went out their way to help himC. explain why people refused to help strangersD. explain how he overcame his difficulties on the way第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。  Playing sports offers you more tha

19、n just physical benefits （好处）. （1）_The benefits are the same whether or not you're good at sports. If you are not good enough to play competitively on a school team， you can play sports with your friends.Making new friends.Playing sports enables you to create friendships you otherwise might not

20、have formed. （2）_You play together happily and gradually know each other. Many times， the friendships you create on the field remain strong when you are not playing sports.Understanding the value of health.Taking part in sports improves your health in many ways. （3）_This gets you thinking about what

21、 to eat and how to treat your body so as to achieve the highest performance levels. Thus， playing sports can lead to better eating habits and prevent you from becoming too fat.Building team spirit.Sports provide children with the important lesson of learning how to work in a team. （4）_By working tog

22、ether they will learn each other's strengths and weaknesses and will be better able to decide and work out the best plan for the team. This will without doubt help them in their future lives and jobs as well.（5）_Playing sports requires a lot of time and energy. Some may think this would take stu

23、dents' attention away from schoolwork. However， the opposite is true. Sports require memorization， repetition and learningskills that are directly relevant （有关的） to schoolwork.A. Becoming active in class.B. Doing better in your studies.C. Everyone has to work together to achieve the goal.D. To b

24、e a good athlete， you must take care of yourself.E. Sports can help you in your study and fit in with society as well.F. Sports bring teens together from different schools and backgrounds.G. However， sports will improve your fitness and help you achieve weight goals. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共1小

25、题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。      In the middle of town lived an old man. One day he （1）_his watch in his own store. It was （2）_to him because it was from his wife. After searching （3）_in the store for a long while,  he（4

26、）_to ask for help from a group of children playing outside the store. He （5）_them that the person who found it would be rewarded. （6）_this,  the children hurried inside the store,  went through and around the （7）_store,  but still could not find the watch.    Soon&

27、#160;the man felt hopeless and wanted to （8）_. A little boy went up to him and asked for another （9）_. The man looked at him and thought,  "Why not?  （10）_,  this kid looks sincere enough. " （11）_the man sent him back in the store. After a while the boy （12）_with the watch i

28、n his hand! The man was very （13）_,  and he asked the boy how he found it while the others had （14）_. The boy replied,  "I did nothing but sat on the ground and （15）_. Then I heard the ticking （滴答声） of the watch and just looked for it in that （16）_. "    We

29、60;usually think about our own needs,  which can't bring peace into our mind. （17）_we need to think about ourselves and keep peaceful for a while,  which can produce a （18）_result. So allow a few minutes of （19）_to your mind every day,  and see how it helps you deal with your work

30、 and make （20）_as you expect to! （1）A.lostB. brokeC. hidD. fixed （2）A.closeB. strangeC. similarD. important （3）A.young and oldB.heavy and lightC.high and lowD.black and white （4）A.forgotB. decidedC. agreedD. learned （5）A.warnedB. taughtC. worriedD. promised （6）A.HearingB. SeeingC. WearingD. Feeling

31、（7）A.bigB. dirtyC. wholeD. busy （8）A.set offB. give upC. calm downD. show off （9）A.dateB. reasonC. meetingD. chance （10）A.After allB. So farC. At firstD. As usual （11）A.ButB. OrC. SoD. Unless （12）A.ran awayB. came outC. fell downD. went back （13）A.angryB. proudC. nervousD. surprised （14）A.failedB. f

32、inishedC. regrettedD. doubted （15）A.playedB. waitedC. listenedD. watched （16）A.stationB. directionC. situationD. darkness （17）A.LuckilyB. PossiblyC. BesidesD. Instead （18）A.clearB. goodC. directD. natural （19）A.silenceB. exerciseC. pleasureD. conversation （20）A.noisesB. senseC. progressD. mistakes非选

33、择题部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第二节（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。  When I was a kid，Mom used to cook food for usOne night after （1）_ （spend） a long hard day at work，Mom placed a plate of bread jam and （2）_（extreme） burnt toast in front of my dad，I was waiting （3）_ （see） if he

34、noticed itHowever，while eating his toastDad just asked me （4）_ my day was at schoolI don't remember what I told him that night，（5）_ I do remember I heard Mom apologizing to Dad for burning the toastI'll never forget what Dad said，"Honey，I love burnt toast"Later that night，I （6）_（go

35、） to kiss Daddy good night and asked him if he really liked his toast burnedHe gave me （7）_ big hug and said，"Your mamma put in a long hard day at work today，really （8）_ （tire）Besides，a burnt toast never hurts but cold words do!"What I've learned over the years （9）_ （be） that learning

36、to accept each other's faults is one of the most important （10）_（key） to creating a healthy，growing and lasting relationship 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）  假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Paul随父母来中国定居。他写信告诉你开始新的学校生活不是很容易，感到很孤独。请你回信给他以示安慰 并给予适当建议。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 信的开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。_ 第二节单句语法填空（每题1分，共10分）&

37、#160; "This is Malcolm，" the girl said_ （awkward）， to break the silence.   He_ （recognize） by his fans though he wore a pair of sunglasses.   It is_（amaze） that China has made such great achievement in the medical field.   Li Sicheng majored in_（architect） in Tsinghua Univer

38、sity   _（accommodate） will be provided for all new students   Jack will be elected because many_ （ power） men support him   He recommended that we_ （start） work earlier.   As a teacher， you should know the_ （strong） and weaknesses of your students.   Neither Tom no

39、r his sisters_ （be） going abroad for further study.   The_ （injure） were sent to hospital right away. 第三节句子翻译（每题3分，共15分）  作为第二语言，学习英语是一种非常痛苦的经历。（用Ving作主语）_   每周末，这些志愿者分发食物给社区里无家可归的人。_   在你的空余时间，和父母面对面交谈是一个好主意。（用It is + n.+ to do结构 ）_   是我母亲在我遇到困难时总是给予我鼓励。

40、（用强调句）_   乔丹Jordan说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。（用The secret to sth. is）_ 参考答案与试题解析2020-2021学年浙江省温州市某校高一（上）期中英语试卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第一节（共3小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。1.【答案】CBA【考点】社会文化类阅读说明文阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答2.【答案】DCCB【考点】社会文化类阅读记叙文阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第二节（共1小题；

41、每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【答案】E,F,D,C,B【考点】说明文七选五【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。【答案】ADCBDACBDACBDACBDBAC【考点】记叙文完形记叙文阅读人生感悟类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第二节（共1小题

42、：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。【答案】spending,extremely,to see,how,but,went,a,tired,is,keys【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文主要讲述作者的妈妈将面包烤焦了，但是爸爸不但没有怪她而且说烤焦的面包很好吃，作者意识到为了得到快乐的生活，一个人应该学会理解【解答】61spending考查动名词after是介词，其后的动词应用动名词形式62extremely考查副词burnt是形容词，要用副词修饰63to see考查动词不定式此处动词不定式表示目的，作目的状语64how考查连词

43、根据句意：爸爸只是问我在学校的日子怎么样用连词how作方式状语，引导宾语从句65but考查连词前后两个分句之间是转折关系，用连词but66went考查动词时态此处讲述的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时态67a考查不定冠词句意为"他给了我一个大大的拥抱"，因为表示"一"的概念时需用不定冠词a68tired考查形容词此处形容词作状语69is考查主谓一致主语What I've learned over the years主语从句，后接谓语动词用单数形式，且表示一般事实，用一般现在时70keys考查名词key是可数名词one of意为"之一&quo

44、t;，后接可数名词复数形式第四部分 写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）【答案】Dear Paul，I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in China， but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice.（安慰）First of all， you are supposed to work hard at Chinese In addition？ They can hel

45、p you to know more about China， it would be good if you take an active part in all kinds of activitiesI hope you will find these ideas useful.（希望）Yours，Li Hua【考点】提纲类【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第二节单句语法填空（每题1分，共10分）【答案】awkwardly【考点】词汇运用题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答【答案】was recognized【考点】词汇运用题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答【答案】am

46、azing【考点】词汇运用题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答【答案】architecture【考点】词汇运用题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答【答案】Accommodations【考点】词汇运用题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答【答案】powerful【考点】词汇运用题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答【答案】（should） start【考点】词汇运用题【解析】他建议我们早点开始工作。【解答】答案：（should） start.recommend后接宾语从句要用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用"should+动词原形"，should可省略。故填：（should） start.【答案】strengths【考点】词汇运用题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答【答案】are【考点】词汇运用题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答【答案】injured【考点】词汇运用题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第三节句子翻译（每题3分，共15分）【答案】LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanb