定语从句专项练习及答案

1、定语从句专项练习及答案（1）1. nearly all the streets are in straight lines,from east to west. those run from north to south are called avenues.a. running; thatb. run; whoc. running; whod. run; that2. this is the case he ' s had all his money stolen.a. whenb. wherec. thatd. on which3. mr. smith will pay a vis

2、it to beijing this autumn,we will enjoy the olympic games in 2008.a. whereb. whenc. whichd. how4. the artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anythinga. that the little girl asks himb. the little girl asks him toc. for the little girl to ask himd. what the little girl asks him5. 一h

3、ow did you get intouchwiththetravel agent, robin? oh, that's easy.isurfedtheinternet and then called one thetelephone number is provided.a. whichb. in whichc. of whichd. whose6. october 15 th is my birthday,i will never forget.b. thata. whenc. whatd. which7. the treatment will continue until the

4、 patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.a. whenb. wherec. whichd. whose8. there are several research centers in china a certain diseasecalled bird flu is being studied.a. whichb. wherec. whend. what9. i hope that the little i have been able to do does good to them all.a. whichb.

5、whatc. thatd. when10. the time is not far away modern communications willbecome widespread in china ' s vast countryside.a. asb. whenc. untild. before11.is known to everybody, taiwan is a part of china. we must unify it.a. itb. as12. i shall never forget the day shen zhou v was launched,has a gr

6、eat effect on my life.a. when, whichb. that, whichc. which, thatd. when, that13. the bread my wife makes is much better than you can buyat a store.a. that whichb. one thatc. that of whichd. this of which14. there is no such place you dream of in all this world.a. thatb. whatc. whichd. as15. the peop

7、le,had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the red cross.a. all whose homesb. all of whose homesc. all their homesd. all of their homes16. the humans are destroying nature day by day,of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.a. whob. whenc. on whichd. which17. is this

8、 research center you visited the modern equipmentlast year?a. whereb. thatc. the one thatd. the one where18. some pictures of the river brought the days back to the oldthey swam in it.a. whenb.thatc. whod.where19. the man showed us so heavy a stone nomancan lift.a. thatb.asc. whichd. and20. he staye

9、d there for quite a long time, during time he learned much spoken english.a. thatb. thisc. whichd. same解析：1. a.主语与run（延伸）是主动关系，所以用现在分词。those指街道， 所以不用who而用that来引导定语从句。2. b.因为在此题中where引导定语从句，表示“在这种种况下”，与 in which 相当。3. a.因为先行词是beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语 从句。4. b.答案b是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，另外，to后还省略 了动

10、词原形paint。5. c.因为of which引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语。of which thetelephone number = whose telephone numbe r6. d.因为这是个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面一句话的内容。7. b.因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地 点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。8. b.因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语，所以用 where。9. c.因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything,everything, nothing

11、等时,多用that引导定语从句。10. 因为先行词是the time,且在定语从句中作状语，所以用when引 导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了，要善于辨别。11. b.先行词是 taiwan is a part of china整个主句，一般由 as或 which 引导定语从句，但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，另外， as有“正如”之意，而which没有，所以用as。顺便说说，原句改为：it is known to everybody that taiwan is- = what is known to everybody is that taiwan is 12. a.

12、两空都是考查定语从句，先行词分别是the day和shen zhou v was launched, the day£定语从句中作状语，用 when引导；后句是非 限制性定语从句，不能用that,要用which。13. a.因为替代不可数名词(the bread)只能用that,排除b和d;又 因为先行词that (the bread)在定语从句中作buy的宾语，用which, 所以选a。14. d.当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时，由as引导， 并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语，as在此题中作dream of的宾语。 注意：在表示“如此以致”的 such /sorhat结构中，that不作 任何句子成份。15. b.考查非限制性定语从句，all of whose homes = all of their homes 他们所有的房子。16. d.因为先行词是前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以用 which。of course是插入语。17. d.将疑问句改为陈述句：this research cente门s显然缺少先行词， 必须加上代词the one来作先行词，又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语， 所以用关系副词where。假若在this后力口 the,就选where