初中英语语法名词专项习题

1、初中英语语法名词专项习题1.()1 She was very happy. Shein the maths test.A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake()2 We need some more. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ()3 are for cutting things.A. Knife/used B. Knives/used

2、C. Knife/using D. Knives/using()4 What big the tiger has!A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes()5 Please remember to give the horse some tree.A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave()6 -Can we have some?-Yes, please.A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear()7 On the table there are five.A. tomatos B. piece

3、 of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2()1 They got much from those new books.A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories()2 He gave us on how to keep fit.A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice()3 When we saw his face, we knew was bad.A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news()4 What

4、 lovely weather it is!A. / B. the C. an D. a3()1 -Would you like tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two.A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges()2 He is hungry. Give him to eat.A. two breads B. two piece of breadC. two pieces of bread D. t

5、wo pieces of breads()3 It really took him:to draw the nice horse.A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time()4 I would like to have.A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks ()5 Can you give me?A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of

6、tea()6 Please give me paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of()7 John bought for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes 4()1 -How many have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheeps B. sheep C. pig D. chicken()2 Some came to ou

7、r school for a visit that day.A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies()3 In the picture there are many and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs()4 A group of will visit the museum tomorrow.A. Hungarian B. Australian C. JapaneseD. American 5()1 This table is made of.A

8、. many glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass()2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like. !A. chicken B. a chicken C. chickens D. the chicken ()3 Children should make for old people in a bus.A. room B. a room C. rooms D. the room 6()1 Tables are made of.A. wood B. some woods C.

9、wooden D. woods()2 I wonder why are so interested in action ( 武打片 )films.A. people B. peoples C. the people D. the peoples()3I have read of the young writer.A. works B. work C. this works D. the works 7()1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of?A. the People's Park B. the Peoples' ParkC

10、. the People Park D. People's Park()2 Chinese people are hard working people.A. /; a B. We; the C. The; the D. The; a()3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policeman B. polices C. police D. peoples 8()1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller.A. set B. one C. pi

11、ece D. pair()2 Last week I bought a TV.A. pair . B. set C. piece D. block()3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cup B. piece , C. box D. pair 9()1 There are sixty-seven in our school.A. women's teacher B. women teachers C. woman teachers D. women teacher ()2 There are five in our factory.A

12、. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers()3 These were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctor B. women doctors C. woman doctors D. woman doctor 10()1 They write most of their in English.A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses lette

13、rs()2 We came to a at last .and went in.A. watch shop B. watches shop ,'C. watching shop D. watchs shop()3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a.A. food shop B. book shop C. fruit shop D. vegetable shop()4 She broke a while she was washing up.A. glass of wine B. glass

14、 for wine C. glass wine D. wine glass()5 I've forgotten both of the.A. room numbers . B. rooms number C. rooms numbers D. room number111. September 10th is in China.A. Teacher's Day B. Teachers'Day C. Teacher Day D. Teachers Day()2 -Is the broom under desk? -No, it's under.A. the tea

15、cher's; my B. teacher's; mine C. teacher's; me D. the teacher's; mine ()3 Excuse me, where is the?A. men's room B. mens' room C. men's rooms D. men rooms12()1 The football under the bed is.A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily's and Lucy's C. Lily's and Lucy D. Lily and Lu

16、cy's()2 This is my dictionary.A. sister Mary B. sister's C. sister, Mary's D. sister's Mary's()3 He went to shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailor B. the tailor C. a tailors D. the tailors'()4 Joan is.A. Mary's and Jack sister B. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sister

17、 D. Mary's and Jack's sister13()1 In a few time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. year B. years' C. year's D. years()2 Its about walk from my house.A. ten minute B. ten minutes' C. ten minute's D. ten minutes()3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's ab

18、out.A. thirty minutes's walk B. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walk D. thirty minutes walk()4 Half telephone calls are made in English.A. the world B. world C. the world's D. world's14()1 face to the south.A. Windows of the room B. The windows of the roomC. The room's

19、 windows D. The windows in room()2 Please take two.A. picture of the park B. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a park D. picture of a park()3 The workers are repairing.A. the roof of the house B. a roof of the houseC. roof of the house D. this roof of house15()1 Miss Smith is a friend of.14A. M

20、ary's mother's B. Mary's mother C. mother's of Mary D. Mary mothers ()2 This is a book of.A. Tom B. Tom's C. her D. him()3 The post card is sent by.A. a friend of my father B. a friend of my father'sC. my father friend D. my father friend's16()1 Sydney is a city of.A. Ame

21、rica B. Germany C. Australia D. Japan()2 My father likes buying us.A. cars B. flowers C. peasants D. presents()3 In England, the last name is the.A. full name B. family name C. middle name D. given name()4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new.A. shop B. school C. factory D. hospital17()1 My father

22、 is a. He works in a hospital.A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer D. soldier()2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The.A. tiger B. monkey C. panda D. elephant()3 April come before and after.A. March; May B. May; MarchC. June; May D. March; February()4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large

23、population. B. China has much population.C. China has many populations. D. China has a great deal of population.()5 Please do like this. Fold the paper and cut along the fold.A. into pieces B. in half C. on halves D. to half()6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another?A. one B

24、. game C. programme D. piece1.1-7 C C B B B B C 2. 1-4 C B C A 3. 1-7 B C D A D D A 4. 1-4 B A A C 5. 1-3 D A A 6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B初中英语复习专辑（ 1 ）名词讲解与练习名词

25、的数1 、可数名词与不可数名词A 、 不可数名词， 初中阶段常见的不可数名词有： water ; meat ; rice ; bread ; milk ; tea ; orange（ 桔汁 ） ; fruit ; air ; snow ; chalk; work ; paper（ 纸） ; time（ 时间 ）; music ; weather ; grass ; news ; food ; fish（ 鱼肉 ）; coke ; porridge ; cake（ 可 数或不可数）. 不可数名词应注意以下几点：1） 前无数、冠，后无复数；作主语为三单.2）表量用约数some /any ; muc

26、h ; a lot of 或用 of 短语eg. There is bread on the table. CA. a B. one C. a piece of D. manyThere is someon the plate. BA. apple B. fish C. milks D. deer2、可数名词的复数A 、不规则变化：man men ; woman women ;child childrenpoliceman policemenEnglishman EnglishmenFrenchman Frenchmenfoot feet ; tooth - teeth mouse（鼠）mic

27、eB 、规则变化1 ） s; sh; ch; x 结尾加 es 读 iz2） ce; se; ze; （d）ge 结尾加 seg. boxes b ksiz blouses blauziz3）f （fe） 结尾则变 f（fe） 为 v 加 es-读 vzeg. knives naivz4）辅+y"结尾变y为i加es清就清s5）一般加 s浊就浊 zeg. booksbuks penspenz babiesbeibiz但注意以下几点： potato potatoes ; tomato tomatoes 单复同形 : fish ; sheep ; deer ; Chinese ; Japa

28、nese 由 man , woman 在词首构成的复合名词应将两部分都变成复数 man doctor men doctors reef reefs 某国人”的复数：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面.eg. GermanGermans people , police 常用单数形式表示复数概念The police are looking for the missing boy.3、名词所有格：名词袁思是的 ”)A. 有生命的名词所有格，一般在后加“但注意： s ”1) 表两者共有则在后者加 “ s ”Lucy and Lily ' s father西和莉莉的父亲Lucy' s and

29、Lily ' s fathers的父亲和莉莉的父亲2)以 s 结尾的词只加“ ”eg. 1) the boys boo2k) sJames father3)无生命的名词所有格用 of 来引导eg. the leg of the desk4)双重所有格： a friend of my father sa friend of mine ( V ) a friend of my( x )练习一、写出下列词的复数1.book2.bus 3.orange 4.baby_ 5.boy_ 6.my 7.his_ 8.knife_ 9.watch_10.sheep 11. tooth 12. leaf

30、 13.German14.Chinese二、选择正确的答案( )1. Are those ?-No, they aren t. They re .A. sheep ; cowsB. sheep ; cowC. sheeps ; cowD. sheeps ; cows( )2.Mu m, I m quite thirsty. Please give me .A. two orange B. two bottles of orangeC. two bottles orange D. two bottles of oranges( )3.I have got _ news from my frien

31、d. Do you want to know?A. a very good B. anyC. a piece of D. two pieces( )4._ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy and Lily sC. Lucy s and Lily D. Lucy s and Lily s( )5.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a to his office.A. 20 minutes walk B. 20 minute s walkC. 20-minutes walk D. 20-minute wa

32、lk( )6.This is James Allan Green. We can call him .A. Mr. Green B. Mr. AllanC. Mr. James D. James Green( )7.Jack and Tom are .A. good friends B. good friendC. a good friend D. good a friend()8.It ' s only about ten walk to the nearest post office.A. minutes B. minute ' s C. minutes ' D.

33、minute()9.He often has for breakfast.A. two breads B. two piece of breadsC. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads()10.Mrs. Green has two. They ' re very bright.A. childs B. child C. children ' s D. children()11.What did the headmaster say about Jim ' s.A. two months holiday B. two

34、months ' holidayC. two- month holiday D. two month ' s holidays()12.I won ' t go there with you, for I have a lot of to do.A. works B. job C. work D. working()13.Li Lei is a friend of.A. I sister B. my sister ' sC. me sister D. my sister of ()14.Have you read?A. to day' s B. toda

35、y paperC. the today ' s papeD. today ' s paper()15.How many are there in the room?A. boxes B. box C. boxs D. boxxes()16.Many have been built in our city since 1987.A. factorysB. factoriesC. factoryesD. factorys()17.There are lots of in the basket on the table .A. tomatos B. tomato C. tomatoe

36、s D. tomatoss()18.The cat caught two last night.A. mouses B. mice C. mouse D. mices()19.Jack went to have two pulled out yesterday afternoon.A. tooths B. tooth C. teeth D. toothes()20.In our school there are fifty-five.A. women teachers B. woman teachersC. women teacher D. woman' s teacher()21.T

37、he three will be put into prison.A. thiefs B. thief C. thieves D. thiefs '初一英语语法一一名词语法练习题专有名词与普通名词名词按其意义可分为专有名词(proper noun)和普通名词(common noun)。普通名词又可分为类名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。1 .专有名词：是个别人、地以及专门机构或团体的名称。如：New York纽约 Clinton克林顿2 .类名词：是一类人或物的个体的名称。如：piano钢琴，doctor医生，ship舰船3 .集体名词：是一些人或物的总称，作主语时可用复形谓语动词。

38、如：family家庭，army军队4 .物质名词：是无法分为个体的实物。如：sugar糖,tea茶，air空气5 .抽象名词：是动作、状态、品质等抽象概念的名称。如： work 工作，honesty诚实，courage勇气注：名词按其可数性分为可数名词(countable nouns)和不可数名词(uncountable nouns)。类名词皆可数，集体名词大都可数，专有名词、物质名词和抽象名词多不可数。名词的复数形式1.规则变化：1) 一般加-s如：mapmaps 地图 fieldfields 田地2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词后加-es如：class-classes班,box-b

39、oxes 盒子 dish-dishes 盘子, match-matches 比赛3)以f或fe结尾的名词，变为-ves如：leaf-leaves 叶 thief-thieves 贼 (注：下列词例外roofs屋顶，gulfs海湾，belief信仰，信条)4）以辅音字母 y结尾，变y为i,再加-es如：party-parties党factory-factories工厂 （注：元音字母 y结尾直接加-s： boys男孩rays光线）5）以辅首字母 o结尾，一般加-es如：potato-potatoes马铃薯 hero-heroes英雄 （注：某些外来词以及以元音字母 。结尾的名词，直接加 -s:p

40、ianos钢琴，photos照片，kilos公斤；radios收音机2.不规则变化1）变内部元音。如： foot-feet 脚 man-men 男人 tooth-teeth 牙齿 mouse-mice 老鼠2）词尾加 -en如： child-children 小孩 ox-oxen 公牛3）形式不变（即单复数一致）如： deer-deer 鹿 fish-fish 鱼 sheep-sheep复合名词的复数形式由一个简单名词加一个或一个以上的词构成的名词叫复合名词（compound noun）。复合名词变复数时，有以下三种情况：1 .把最后一个构成部分变为复数形式，如： housewife f ho

41、usewives 家庭主妇 film-goer - film-goers 爱看电影的人 gentleman f gentlemen 先生 schoolroom f schoolrooms 教室2 .将主要成分变为复数形式，如： looker-on f lookers-on 旁观者 sister-in-law f sisters-in-law 嫂子；弟媳 passer-by f passers-by过路人 bride-to-be f brides-to-be 即将做新娘的人3 .将两个组成部分皆变为复数，这种复合名词第一个名词必须是man或woman,如： man doctor f men do

42、ctors 男医生 woman teacher f women teachers 女教师 man cook f men cooks 男厨 师 woman singer f women singers 女歌手名词所有格1 .名词所有格的用法所有格's或s'形式主要用于人或一些动物的名称，表示 "所有”或修饰的关系。如：John's father约翰的父亲，spiders' web蜘蛛网2 .名词所有格的构成1） 一般直接加"'s ",如：this child's book这个小孩的书，children's bo

43、oks儿童书籍2）加了 -s或-es的复数名词后，只加"' ",如，girls' skirts 女孩子们的裙，the soldiers' horses 士兵们的马3）以s结尾的单数名词或人名，可用以上两种写法的所有格，如： the actress' son 或 the actress's son 女演员的儿子 James's works 或 James' works 詹姆斯的作品3 .事物的所有格事物的的所有格常用of表示，如，the shade of a tree树阴，the top/bottom/side/inside/outside of