情景英第四讲

1、情景英语 第四讲 餐厅篇useful wordsl reservation 预约 预定l vacancy 空位 空余 l menu 菜单l appetizer 开胃事物l aperitif 开胃酒l specialty 招牌菜l main course/main dish 主菜 l dessert 用于最后一道菜的甜食l bill 帐单l tip 小费ltext waiter: good evening. do you have a reservation? tom: no, we dont. waiter: how many people are you together? tom: jus

2、t two persons. waiter: would you like to sit in smoking section, non-smoking section or whatever comes open first? tom: we prefer non-smoking section. waiter: awfully sorry, there are no vacancies left now. would you like to wait for a moment? tom: how long a wait do you think therell be? waiter: ab

3、out eight minutes, i think. tom: ok, we will wait a while. (ten minutes later) waiter: im sorry for making you wait for so long. now there is a table available in non-smoking section. please follow me. tom: thank you. waiter: this is menu. are you ready to order now? tom: sorry, we havent decided ye

4、t. could you please give us a little longer? waiter: no problem. tom: well, i think i would like to have a shrimp cocktail and the tomato sausage soup first. how about you, jones. jones: the same for me, please. waiter: yes, sir. jones: what main dish would you like, tom? tom: well, id like the sole

5、, please. jones: ill have the sirloin steak. waiter: yes. what would you like to drink? jones: red wine for me. and you, tom? tom: i think ill have beer. jones: one goblet of red wine and one bottle of beer, please. waiter: would you like a dessert? jones: what special kind of desserts do you have?

6、waiter: lemon pie, hot cake in syrup, chocolate sundae and custard pudding. tom: well, i think well order after we finish the main course. waiter: all right, ill bring the soup right away. learn it sentence by sentence waiter: good evening. do you have a reservation? tom: no, we dont. waiter: how ma

7、ny people are you together? tom: just two persons. reservation 预定 do i need a reservation? 我需要预约位子吗? id like to reserve a table for three.我想要预约3个人的位子。 id like to reserve a table for two at seven tonight.我想要预约今晚7点2个人的位子。 或者直接说：wed like a table for 5 please. =book a table要是有预定怎么表达? a: do you have a re

8、servation? b: yes. the reservation is under zhang. waiter: would you like to sit in smoking section, non-smoking section or whatever comes open first? tom: we prefer non-smoking section. waiter: awfully sorry, there are no vacancies left now. would you like to wait for a moment? l vacancy 空位 /veiken

9、si/ no vacancies! 客满 (通常出现在旅店告示牌上) 区分 vacant 和 empty vacant adj. 空着的 未占用的 empty adj. 空的 empty 与 full 相对应 而 vacant 与 occupied 相对应 eg. the bottle was full yesterday and now its empty. there are some vacant offices on the third floor. tom: how long a wait do you think therell be? waiter: about eight mi

10、nutes, i think. tom: ok, we will wait a while. (ten minutes later) waiter: im sorry for making you wait for so long. now there is a table available in non-smoking section. please follow me. tom: thank you. available:1.有用的，可利用的 he is not available for the job. 他不适宜做这个工作。 employ all available means 用尽

11、一切方法。 the doctor is available now. 医生现在有空了。 waiter: this is menu. are you ready to order now? tom: sorry, we havent decided yet. could you please give us a little longer? waiter: no problem. tom: well, i think i would like to have a shrimp cocktail and the tomato sausage soup first. how about you, j

12、ones. shrimp cocktail: 鸡尾虾/虾仁杯tomato sausage soup: 番茄红肠汤order 点菜 are you ready to order? can i take your order?l 点菜时的某些用语: could you recommend some good wine是否可建议一些不错的酒？ what do you recommend? 有什么推荐的好吃的菜吗? what are the specialties? 受欢迎的菜肴 典型地方菜 whats good here? 这里有什么好吃的. jones: the same for me, plea

13、se. waiter: yes, sir. jones: what main dish would you like, tom? tom: well, id like the sole, please. jones: ill have the sirloin steak. l main dish /main course/main meal 主餐 正菜 appetizer 开胃事物=starter aperitif 开胃酒main dish dessertl sole 鳎鱼肉 (欧洲产的比较多) 也可作形容词: 单独的 唯一的 the sole cause of the accident 事故

14、的唯一原因l sirloin steak 牛腰肉 牛排 牛腰排骨 how would you like your meat cooked? well done, please. 全熟 (medium-)rare 半生半熟 waiter: yes. what would you like to drink? jones: red wine for me. and you, tom? tom: i think ill have beer. jones: one goblet of red wine and one bottle of beer, please. l goblet 高脚杯 tumbl

15、er (平底)玻璃酒杯 beer glass 啤酒杯 wineglass=goblet=glass 酒杯l tap water 自来水 mineral water 矿泉水 sparkling water 苏打水= fizz water = soda water = soda pop waiter: would you like a dessert? jones: what special kind of desserts do you have? waiter: lemon pie, hot cake in syrup, chocolate sundae and custard pudding

16、. tom: well, i think well order after we finish the main course. waiter: all right, ill bring the soup right away.syrup:糖浆 cough syrup 咳嗽糖浆 hot cake in syrup 糖油煎饼chocolate sundae 巧克力圣带custard:乳蛋糕，蛋羹custard pudding 奶油布丁l fried. 煎. l deep fried. 炸（干炸）. l quick-fried/stir-fried.（爆）炒. l braised. 炖（烧）. l

17、 stewed. 闷（炖、煨）. l steamed.蒸. l smoked. 熏. l roast. 烤. l grilled. 烤.付帐l may we have the bill please?l check, please?l the bill, please法语的影响: gourmet bon vivant epicure gastronome gastronomer gastronomist 均来自法语 指 美食家 其中gourmet 最常用will you dine a la carte or take the table dhote? 你是点菜呢还是吃套餐? table dho

18、te: a menu offering a complete but with limited choices and at a fixed price special combo 超值套餐关于就餐的一些补充l in the uk, people generally leave the waiter or waitress some money as a tip for their good service after they finish their meal in the restaurant. most people leave between 10 - 15% of the price of their bill. its considered polite. in some restaurants, you will see the term service charge included. it means you have to pay for your service automatically. it is added to your bill and you have no choice. l 在国外