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1、Class Begin!Remember to take notes!上课啦!记得做笔记哟!There be There be 句型详细讲解句型详细讲解There be There be 句型讲解句型讲解一、定义:表示某个地方存在某物或某人。There is./There are.eg:房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room.区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。I have a table.二、There be 句型的结构:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。There is som

2、e water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。There are+名词复数+地点状语。There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。There are many flowers in the park.公园里有许多花。 are+名词单数名词单数/ /不可数名词不可数名词+ +地点。地点。名词复数名词复数+地点。地点。There are two books on the bookshelf. 否定句否定句:There are (There are (notnot) two books on the bookshelf.) two books

3、 on the bookshelf.一般一般:Are thereAre there two books on the bookshelf two books on the bookshelf ? ?There (be)isThere is a book on the bookshelf.There _ a pen and two books on the desk.火眼金睛There _two books and a pen on the desk.isare就近原则There is+名词单数/不可数名词+V-ingV-ing+地点状语。There is a bird singing in t

4、he tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。这里是这里是正在进正在进行时行时哟!哟!There be 句型的疑问句及回答1. 疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。句中的some要改成any。结构分析:Be动词+the

5、re+主语?1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup? There be 句型与have, has的区别 1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are

6、 ; 如有几件物品,be be 动词根据最靠近动词根据最靠近be be 动词的那个名词决定。动词的那个名词决定。(就近原则)(就近原则)There is There is a boya boy and five girls over there. and five girls over there.3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some

7、用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语? How many boys are there in the class? How much water are there in the cup?1.There are_ pencils in my pencil box. Aa B.an C.some2.There is

8、 _ rocking chair in my bedroom. A. a B.an C.five3.There are _ new books for you. A. a B.an C.two4.There is _ ruler on the desk. A. a B.an C.some5.There is_cap on the desk. A.one B.an C.three6.There are _ pencil boxes in the book bag. A. a B.an C.two把下例句子改成疑问句: 1. There are four apples on the ground.

9、_2. There are five birds in the tree. _3. There are five birds singing in the tree._4. There is an armchair in the living room. _5. Theres a sofa in the living room. _6. Theres a rubber duck in the bathmat._ 把下例句子改成否定句: 1. There are two bowls on the table. _2. There are some beautiful flowers in the

10、 garden. _3. There is a tree in the garden. _4.There is an apple tree in the garden. _1.There some birds in the sky.A. are flying B.is flied C.are fly D is fly2. There_ some water in the cupA. is B.am C. are D. be3. _there enough good news in todays newspaper?A. Is B. Are C. Were D. Was4. How many p

11、eople _in your familyA. do you have B. are there C. you had D.there are 5. There _ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of themA. is B. are C. has D. have6. How many teachers_there in your school?B. is B. are C. have D. has7. There_an apple tree near the river.A. is B. am C. are

12、D. be8. There_ a talk about American country music in our school tonightA. will have B. is going to have C. is going to has D. will be9.There _anything new in todays newspaperA. isnt B. arent C. hasnt D. havent10. There_sheep in the fieldA. is small B. are much C. are a few D. are a little11. There are _in the field .They are eating grassA. a horse B. much horse C. many horse D. many horses13. There _many trees here two years agoA. was B. is C. are D. were14.

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