人教课标必修五 unit3 life in the future words

1、Important Words & Phrases Unit Three Life in the Future impression n.- vt. impress make/leave a/an impression on sb. 给某人留下给某人留下的印象的印象 impress sb with sth 给某人留下给某人留下 的印象的印象 impress sth on sb 使某人铭记使某人铭记 翻译：他的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。翻译：他的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。His speech left a deep impression on us.= we were impress

2、ed with his speech.2. take up1). The student takes up his pen and writes to his father. 2). Playing basketball takes up much of my time.3). Where did you take up football?4). She took up his offer of a drink.5). He is going to take up the story where he left off yesterday.拿起，占据，开始从事，拿起，占据，开始从事，接受接受(

3、建议或挑战建议或挑战)，继续，继续【即学即练】【即学即练】 1. The poor boy always helps his father even though going to school _ most of his day. A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up2. My old friend invited me to attend his wedding and I _ the invitation. A. takes up B. taking up C. took up D. to take up3. constant ad

4、j. constantly adv. 不断地不断地Fashion is constantly changing.时尚总是日新月异。时尚总是日新月异。4. previous adj. 在前的，早先的在前的，早先的【特别提示】【特别提示】previous to，相当于，相当于prior to，意为，意为“在在之前；先于之前；先于”His father died two hours previous to his arrival.I worked in Paris previous to coming here.4. uncertain adj. 不确定的；无把握的不确定的；无把握的 certain

5、 adj. It is certain that It is certain that our team will win the match.5. surrounding n. 周围的事物；环境（周围的事物；环境（pl.） adj.周围的周围的 surround vt. 包围；围绕包围；围绕 be surrounded with/by 被被包围包围 The house is situated in very pleasantsurroundings. The village and its surrounding scenery are very beautiful.6. tolerate

6、vt. 容忍；忍受容忍；忍受I wont tolerate your bad manners any longer.翻译：翻译： 我们只是再也不能容忍你在考试中作我们只是再也不能容忍你在考试中作弊了。弊了。We simply cannot tolerate your cheating in exams.7. lack vi. & vt. 缺乏缺乏 n. 缺乏缺乏 She lacks money to buy new clothes. He is lacking in confidence.3. Poor as he is, he still thinks that he lacks f

7、or nothing.【归纳总结】【归纳总结】v. lack sth. = be lacking in sth.缺乏某物缺乏某物 lack for nothing 一无所缺一无所缺4. Our tour is cancelled for lack of bookings.5. You are excellent, but we do have no lack of teachers.6. Too many disabled men are treated with a lack of respect.n. for lack of 因为缺乏因为缺乏 no lack of 不缺乏，很多不缺乏，很多

8、 a lack of 缺乏缺乏【归纳总结】【归纳总结】用用lack的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.2. Born in a rich family, they _.3. I cant buy that book _ money.4. He just _ a little confidence for he is often afraid that he may fail again.5. He seems to be totally _ common sense.l

9、ackingfor lack oflackslacking inlacked for nothing8. adjustment n. 调整；调节调整；调节 v. adjust 整理，使适应整理，使适应 adjust to 使使适应适应 adjust/adapt to 适应适应The body quickly adjusts itself to changes in temperature.Ive made a few minor adjustments to the seating plan.我对座次表作了小小的调整。我对座次表作了小小的调整。9. be/get back on ones fe

10、et 恢复；完全复原恢复；完全复原Sue is back on her feet after her operation.After his wifes death, it took him two years to get back on his feet.10. press vi. & vt. 按；压；逼迫按；压；逼迫 n. 按；压；新闻按；压；新闻 n. pressure 压力压力 press the button the press conference 新闻发布会新闻发布会 under the pressure of work 在工作的压力下在工作的压力下11. lose s

11、ight of 阅读下列句子，观察阅读下列句子，观察lose sight of 的意思和的意思和用法。用法。1. Suddenly I lost sight of my father in the crowd. 2. We must not lose sight of the fact that learning English is very important. 看不见，忽视看不见，忽视 【拓展拓展】catch sight of 望见，看到望见，看到in/within sight 在视线内在视线内out of sight 看不见了看不见了at the sight of 一看见一看见at f

12、irst sight 第一眼；初看起来第一眼；初看起来12. flash vt. & vi. 闪光，闪现闪光，闪现A lighthouse was flashing in the distance.Her eyes flashed anger and dissatisfaction at everyone.A thought/ an idea flashed across/through/into my mind.My mind flashed back to last Christmas.13. desert n. 沙漠；荒原沙漠；荒原 vt. 离弃；抛弃离弃；抛弃 adj. des

13、erted 被遗弃的；无人的被遗弃的；无人的 the Sahara Desert He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. a deserted house/ wife 14. speed up 加速加速slow down反义词反义词You will never get there if you dont speed up.at a speed of 以以的速度的速度at high/ low/ full/ top speed with great speed 快速快速15. instant n. 瞬间；片刻瞬间；片刻 adj. 立即的

14、；立刻的立即的；立刻的 in an instant 一会儿；马上一会儿；马上 the instant/moment 一一就就 instant coffee 速溶咖啡速溶咖啡 instant hot water 即时热水即时热水 He will be back in an instant. The instant I saw him, I knew he was the man I was looking for.根据汉语意思完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。1. The little boy watched the plane go higher and higher until he _ it

15、. (这个小男这个小男孩望着飞机越飞越高直到看不见为止。孩望着飞机越飞越高直到看不见为止。) 2. His speech _ the audience. (他的演讲给观众留下了很深的他的演讲给观众留下了很深的印象。印象。) lost sight ofmade a great impression on3. She _ the room without anyone noticing. (她溜进了房间竟没有人发现。她溜进了房间竟没有人发现。) 4. He is good at his job but he seems to _. (他工作不错，但似乎缺乏他工作不错，但似乎缺乏信心。信心。) 5. He had studied Japanese for a year and a half before he _ English. (他开始学习英他开始学习英语之前已经学了一年半日语了。语之前已经学了一年半日语了。) slid intolack confidencetook up6. She is not _ the outcome