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1、过去进行时专项练习一、概念过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或者表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作。二、过去进行时的时间:过去进行时的时间有:表示过去的具体时刻,如:at this time yesterday, at that time , this time last week, at seven the day before yesterday morning, at that moment, then;过去的一段时间:from 1 to four yesterday afternoon以when(当的时候,在这时),while(与同时)连接的从句三、过去进行时的构成过去进行时的
2、动词谓语部分有助动词be(was, were)+动词的ing形式(现在分词)构成。动词现在分词的构成遵从“一般、去e , 双写”六字(母)规则。见现在进行时部分。四、过去进行时用法典型示例在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作.They were playing football at 8:30 last Sunday.上星期8点他们正在踢足球。 They were playing Pingpang this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候他们正在打乒乓球。I was writing a letter at that time.在那时我正在写信。What were you doi
3、ng at 8:00 the day before yesterday?前天上午8点你们在赶什么?过去一段时间内持续进行的动作 We were playing basketball from 3 to five yesterday afternoon.昨天下午3到5点我们在打乒乓球。 They were learning English last autumn.去年秋天他们在学习英语。以when(当的时候,在这时),while(与同时)连接的从句I was cooking when he knocked at the door.当他敲门的时候我在做
4、饭。He knocked at the door. when I was cooking他敲门了,这时我在做饭。I dropped my pen when I was walking in the park.我掉了我的笔这时我在公园里走。My mother was cooking while my father was reading.我的妈妈正在做饭与此同时我的爸爸在读书。五、过去进行时的句型变换过去进行时的句型变换可遵从以下规则:be若提前变疑问,be后not变否定。(特别注意:动词后面ing的不能丢掉)。 例句:I was planting trees
5、 on the hill at ten yesterday. 否定句: I was not planting trees on the hill at ten yesterday. 疑问句: Were you planting trees on the hill at ten yesterday. 肯定回答:Yes, I was. 否定回答:No, I was not. 对trees提问:What were you planting on the hi
6、ll at ten yesterday. 对planting trees提问:What were you doing on the hill at ten yesterday.?对on the hill提问:Where were you planting trees at ten yesterday?六、一般过去时与过去进行时的区别一般过去时与过去进行时都可以和表示过去的时间状语如last night 等连用,但两者意思差别很大,这时一般过去时表示动作已经完成,而过去进行时表示在过去的某段时间里动作正在进行,动作不运一定完成。例句:I wrote a lett
7、er last night.(昨天晚上我写了一封信信已经写完) I was writing a letter last night. (昨天晚上我在写了一封信信不一定写完)We built a school last year (去年我们建了一所学校 学校已经建立起来了). We were building a school last year.(去年我们在建学校学校不一定建起来) 练习一、单项选择1.My brother _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fel
8、l, were riding C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding 3.The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the fields. A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked D. saw, was picking 4.I don ' t think Jim saw me; he _ into space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D
9、. had just stared 5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked 6.-Hey, look where you are going! -Oh, I ' m terribly sorry._. A. I ' m not noticing B. I wasn ' t noticing C. I haven ' t noticed D
10、. I don ' t notice 7. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveledC. had been traveling D. was to travel 8. I _ my breakfast when the morning post came. A. had B. had been having C. have been having D. was having 9.When I arrived at his office, he _
11、on the phone. A. was speaking B. spoke C. had been speaking D. had spoken 10. “ What ' s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ” “ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I _ of my friends back home. ” A. just thought B. have just been thinkingC. was just thinking D. have just thoughtI1 _ cooked a meal
12、when you _ me.A. cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, rang C. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, rang12. He said he _ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. tries B. tried C. was trying D. will try13. While she _TV, she _a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearing B. watched,
13、was hearingC. watched, heard D. was watching, heard14. They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watching B. watch C. watched D. are watching15. What book _ you _when I _you at four yesterday afternoon? A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, sawC. were, reading, saw D. were, reading, was
14、 seeing16.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _ ready to fly to England. A. are getting B get C. were getting D. got17. Lei Feng _ always _ of others when he _ in the army.A is, thinking, was B. was, thinking, is C. did, think, is D. was, thinking, was18. A girl _ my pen fall off the table when
15、 she _ me.A. saw, passed B. was seeing, passed C. was seeing, passed D. was seeing, was passing19. We _ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us _.A. were waiting, waiting B. were waiting, wait C. waited, waiting D. waited, wait20. He _ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A.
16、 helps B. would help C .was helping D. is helping21. While mother _some washing, I _a kite for Kate.A. did, made B. was doing, made C. was doing, was making D. did, was making22. “_ you angry then?” “they _ too much noise.”A. are, were making B. were, were making C. are, made D. were, made23. He _ s
17、ome cooking at that time, so _ meA. did, heard B. did, didnt hear C. was doing, heard D. was doing, didnt hear24. This time yesterday jack _ his bike. He _ TVA. repaired, didnt watch B. was repairing, watched 25. His parents wanted to know how he _ on with his new classmates.A. was getting B. gets C
18、. is getting D. will get二、动词填空。John_(work) all day yesterday.He _(walk) home when the rain _(begin).What_you _(do)at ten o'clock yesterdayI_(study) in classWhen Harry _(have)breakfast Lily _(telephone) him When I _(go)to school this morning I _(see) a car running into a bus6This time yesterday J
19、ack _ (mend) his bike.7I _ (write) a letter at ten last night.8 It was six. The Greens _ (have) supper.9.When you _ (knock) at the door yesterday,I _ (do) some washing.10.While my mother _(watch) TV,I_(make) a kite.11.Mary _(do) some washing at this time yesterday evening.11.When I saw Xiao Li, he _
20、(lie)in bed.12._you _(paint)when the phone rang.13.They_(not have)supper at that time?14.We ( watch) TV at this time yesterday.15.What _you _(do)when your mother came back.16.What _he _(do)at five yesterday?17.Where _Lucy_(watch)TV at this time ?18.Whe
21、n I _(go)into the room she _(sing)a song.19.The rain _(begin)to fall when we_(watch)the boys play.20.One evening Beethoven _(walk)in a street when he suddenly _(stop)outside a little house.21.Im sorry I _(not hear)what you said .I _(look)at the picture.22.My pen _(drop)on the land when I _(walk)in t
22、he garden.23.My brother _(read) while my sister_(write)Last night.24.I _(listen)to the radio when you _(ring)to the bell the first time, and that is why I _(not hear)you.25.I _(meet) him while he _(walk)to the station.26.She _(play)football between 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.27. I _ (have) my breakf
23、ast at half past six yesterday morning.28. Mary _ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter _(do) the same thing.29. What _ you _ (do) at that time? We _ (watch) TV.30.Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _ (listen) to the radio.31. They _(not make) a model ship when I saw him.32. _ they _ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they _. They _ (clean) the classroom.33. _ it _(rain) when you left schoo
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